宁夏石嘴山市第三中学2018-2019学年高二上学期第二次（12月）月考英语试题 Word版缺答案

宁夏石嘴山市第三中学2018-2019学年高二上学期第二次（12月）月考英语试题 Word版缺答案

石嘴山市第三中学高二第二次月考英语试卷 ‎ 命题人： ‎ 第一部分：听力 (共两节，满分20分)‎ ‎ 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. How does the man go to work probably? ‎ ‎ A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By car.‎ ‎2. What does the woman think of the man’s order? ‎ ‎ A. Balanced. B. Unhealthy. C. Expensive.‎ ‎3. What does the woman mean?‎ ‎ A. She doesn’t know Kim.‎ ‎ B. Kim shouldn’t be on the committee.‎ ‎ C. She agrees with the man.‎ ‎4. What does the man imply?‎ ‎ A. He had a difficult trip home.‎ ‎ B. He probably won’t go back to Alaska.‎ ‎ C. He enjoyed his vacation in Alaska.‎ ‎5. What does the woman say about Ann?‎ ‎ A. She is able to be a good manager.‎ ‎ B. She is too young to be a manager.‎ ‎ C. She learned a lot from her father.‎ ‎ 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6. How does the woman usually go to appointments?‎ ‎ A. On foot. B. By taxi. C. By bus ‎7. What does the woman think of her way of keeping fit?‎ ‎ A. Stressful. B. Tiring. C. Safe.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。‎ ‎8. What does the woman want to do?‎ ‎ A. Change her car’s color. B. Have her car repaired. C. Buy a new car.‎ ‎9. What will the woman probably do next?‎ ‎ A. Ask the man for advice. B. Look at a brochure. C. Go to another store.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10. Where is the man going first?‎ ‎ A. Thailand. B. India. C. China.‎ ‎11. How will the man go from India to France?‎ ‎ A. By boat. B. By train. C. By bike.‎ ‎12.What do we know about the man?‎ ‎ A. He is strong-willed. B. He is pessimistic. C. He is selfish.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13. Where are the speakers?‎ ‎ A. On the beach. B. In a restaurant. C. At the man’s.‎ ‎14. What was the worst food for the woman?‎ ‎ A. The chicken. B. The French fries. C. The fish.‎ ‎15. How has the experience affected the woman?‎ ‎ A. She is a vegetarian now.‎ ‎ B. She will never go to Hawaii again.‎ ‎ C. She seldom eats out.‎ ‎16. What happened to the man in the fast food restaurant?‎ ‎ A. The cook forgot to make his food.‎ ‎ B. There was some disgusting thing in his food.‎ ‎ C. He was bitten by a rat. ‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17. When will North High School hold a concert?‎ ‎ A. On Friday. B. On Thursday. C. On Monday.‎ ‎18. What can the listeners enjoy on Wednesday evening?‎ ‎ A. A concert. B. A party. C. A film.‎ ‎19. At what time will the concert in the speaker's school start?‎ ‎ A.6:00 pm. B. 7:00 pm. C. 6:30 pm ‎20. What will the listeners do first on Saturday?‎ ‎ A. Enjoy the beautiful lake views.‎ ‎ B. Visit places of interest of the city.‎ ‎ C. Make a timetable for the day.‎ 第二部分 单项选择 (每题1分，满分15分)‎ ‎21. If you have a job, _____ yourself to it and finally you’ll succeed.‎ ‎ A. do devote B. don’t you devote C. devoting D. not to devote ‎22. Will you drop in at my house this afternoon if ________？‎ ‎ A. it is convenient of you B. you are convenient ‎ C. it is convenient for you D. you still be convenient ‎23. __________, we’ll come to see you again.‎ ‎ A. If time will permit B. Time permits C. Time permitting D. Time permitted ‎24. We’ll go on fighting to the end. We’ll never_________.‎ ‎ A. give out B. give away C. give off D. give in ‎ ‎25. The young dancers looked so charming in their beautiful clothes that we took _________‎ ‎ pictures of them．‎ ‎ A. a quantity of B. the number of C. a good many of D. a good deal of ‎26. I think she hurt my feelings on purpose rather than ________as she claimed.‎ ‎ A. by design B. by accident C. by choice D. by mistake ‎27. Many young people left their hometown for big cities_____ better jobs. ‎ ‎ A. in favour of B. in search of C. in charge of D. in honour of ‎28. _____ difficult the task may be, we must finish it on time. ‎ ‎ A. Whatever B. Whichever C. Wherever D. However ‎29. —The flags of every independent country are_____ just colorful pieces of cloth and ‎ ‎ thread sewn together. ‎ ‎ —Exactly. A flag often symbolizes the origin beliefs and culture. ‎ ‎ A. rather than B. less than C. more than D. other than ‎30. His neighbor requested that_____ less noise at night. ‎ ‎ A. he make B. he could make C. he would make D. he made ‎31. Several people____ in the GM-Chrysler merger discussions say the companies have ‎ ‎ talked to federal officials about their proposed transaction. ‎ ‎ A. involving B. involve C. to involve D. involved ‎32. In my opinion，it was ________ to read English newspapers every day.‎ ‎ A. worth B. worthwhile C. worthless D. worthy ‎33. Mary ________ a lot of Japanese by communicating with the native people in Japan.‎ ‎ A. picked out B. carried out C. picked up D. made up ‎34. ________ you find the right way to study ________ be able to study well.‎ ‎ A. Only if; will you B. Unless; you will C. Only if; you will D. Unless; will you ‎35. —When shall we have a talk about the design?‎ ‎ —Any time except 8 to 9 tomorrow morning, when I_____ in my desired company.‎ ‎ A. will be interviewed B. shall be being interviewed ‎ C. am going to be interviewed D. am being interviewed 第三部分　阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)‎ 第一节　(每题2分，满分30分)‎ 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。‎ A Advanced Science Camp Program in Acadia Institute of Oceanography ‎ About this program ‎ The Advanced Session, an annual program of Acadia Institute of Oceanography (AIO) involves pre-college courses offered to students aged 15-19 who have completed one year of high school science, preferably biology or chemistry.‎ ‎ We offer students the chance to explore their college selection during the session with college tours and meetings with the Jackson Lab and Mount Desert Island Biological Lab. Both of these labs offer internships (实习) to high school and college-age students. At the end of the two-week session, students are expected to prepare laboratory reports and analysis of their field work.‎ ‎ The ability of our students is so well respected that College of the Atlantic offers $10, 000/year scholarships to any of our AIO student who is admitted with a recommendation from one of our directors. Since 2012, AIO has offered students who attend the first Advanced Program session the opportunity to receive college credit for the program through the University of Maine at Machias. ‎ ‎ Students who are applying to college credit for the first Advanced Program session will have to pay for additional tuition (学费) (the AIO tuition of $2.840 plus $516--2017 rate --for the 4 credit courses at the University of Maine at Machias). The tuition for the non-college credit 2018‎ ‎ Advanced Program is $2, 740.‎ Program Schedule ‎ The session begins on July 8, Sunday between noon and 5 pm and students leave on the second Friday between noon and 5 pm. We invite the families to pick up their children at the end of the session to join us for a cookout starting around 5 pm.‎ ‎ For the most current information or pictures of this program, as well as access to other news and updates, follow AIO on Facebook and Twitter!‎ ‎36. The Advanced Science Camp Program is mainly designed for students who_____.‎ ‎ A. like doing experiments ‎ B. are crazy about science ‎ C. have basic science knowledge ‎ ‎ D. have good performance in science ‎37. What can we infer about the students of AIO?‎ ‎ A. Their abilities are widely acknowledged.‎ ‎ B. They are popular among top universities.‎ ‎ C. They can go to the University of Maine easily.‎ ‎ D. Their opportunities to receive college credit are equal.‎ ‎38. How much should a student pay for the program with college credit in 2017?‎ ‎ A. $2,740. B. $2,840. C. $3,256 D. $3.356‎ B ‎ Many people around me make a difference to the world on a daily basis—being kind in unexpected ways and sharing the generosity of their lives with others. I, like many of them, volunteer some of my time in order to give back just a little of what I am so blessed to have. I volunteered to go to Guatemala with an eyeglass team from International Relief Teams—an organization I have supported in other ways for many years. ‎ ‎ Our team went to a small town in Guatemala, San Augustin. We set up our tables and packages of pre-made glasses in the dirty courtyard of a clinic, put up the Snellen chart (an eye chart ) on a wall, and began our work.‎ ‎ Young and old people came from many of the surrounding towns. Most had never received an ‎ eye exam before. They waited for hours patiently in the sun, never complaining. If we could help them out, their thankfulness for a simple pair of glasses was overwhelming. Some only left with eye drops or sunglasses, and even these people expressed their gratitude sincerely. All of them were very generous with blessings and smiles. We heard over and over from people who knew their eyes needed help but they had not gone to a doctor because it was too expensive, or had not got the glasses they needed for the same reason. ‎ ‎ It’s so easy to overlook how much difference the volunteers’ small actions can make to the lives of people in Guatemala. The glasses in my country are so easily available, but to people in Guatemala, they are not.‎ ‎ As those who could give them a hand, we watched their lives change. What a gift sight is —and what a difference being able to see clearly makes! Here, we'd like you to join us and take action to help people in need. And every day, those actions change lives. No action is too small; no action is ever wasted. ‎ ‎39. According to Paragraph 1, the author is probably_________.‎ ‎ A. a major host of good deeds ‎ B. a sponsor of an eyeglass team ‎ C. a generous neighbor in his community ‎ D. a supporter of International Relief Teams ‎40. What do we know about the volunteers in the eyeglass team?‎ ‎ A. Their working environment is simple.‎ ‎ B. They are medical experts nationwide.‎ ‎ C. Their initial preparation is inadequate.‎ ‎ D. They have served people in Guatemala for years ‎41. Which of the following words can be used to describe most people in Guatemala?‎ ‎ A. Kind and helpful. B. Poor but grateful.‎ ‎ C. Considerate and patient. D. Knowledgeable but unhealthy.‎ ‎42. What is the author’s purpose in writing the passage?‎ ‎ A. To urge people to protect their eyes.‎ ‎ B. To ask people to volunteer in Guatemala.‎ ‎ C. To call on people to do good deeds in daily life.‎ ‎ D. To show the difficult life of people in Guatemala.‎ C A group of scientists in Rome have announced a new bionic（仿生的）hand with a sense of touch can be worn outside a laboratory. Almerina Mascarello, who lost her left hand in an accident 25 years ago, said, “ It’s almost like my hand is back again.”‎ ‎ In 2014, this team produced the world’s first feeling bionic hand. But the sensory（感官的) device and the computer equipment it was connected to were too large to leave the laboratory.‎ ‎ Now the bionic hand is made small and portable. It has sensors that can detect information about whether an object is soft or hard. These messages are linked to a computer in a bag that changes these signals into a language the brain will understand. The information is conveyed to Almerina’s brain via tiny electrodes(电极)built in nerves in the upper arm.‎ ‎ In tests, Almerina, with eyes covered, was able to tell whether the object she was picking up was hard or soft. She said, “The feeling is as if it were your real hand; you’re finally able to do things that were difficult before, like getting dressed, putting on shoes—all common but important things — you feel complete.”‎ ‎ Professor Silvestro Micera, a neuroengineer told me, “We are going farther in the direction of science fiction movies like Luke Skywalker’s bionic hand in Star Wars—a fully controlled, fully natural artificial hand, completely similar to the human hand. ” A robotic hand better than the human hand is still a long way off, but it might eventually be a reality.‎ ‎ The researchers thanked Almerina and the other participants who joined the project. Almerina was able to keep the bionic hand for six months, but it has now been removed, as it is still a sample. ‎ ‎43. According to Almerina’s description, the new bionic hand was_________.‎ ‎ A. oversized B. expensive C. satisfying D. uncomfortable ‎44. Paragraph 3 is mainly about the bionic hand’s__________.‎ ‎ A. potential users B. working principles ‎ C. working conditions D. operating instructions ‎45. According to Paragraph 4, we can infer the bionic hand___________.‎ ‎ A. will be commercialized soon ‎ B. is more skillful than real hands ‎ C. sees and holds objects automatically ‎ D. can greatly benefit disabled people’s life ‎46. What’s Professor Silvestro Micera’s attitude towards the bionic hand?‎ ‎ A. Positive. B. Worried C. Opposed. D. Objective D ‎ When a child is involved in a conflict, many parents will offer this order: “Say you’re sorry.” While the intention may be to repair the situation, it does not always teach the lesson intended. Encouraging apologies teaches social skills while forcing an apology can have a harmful effect.‎ ‎ A forced apology does not change children’s behavior. If children only say they are sorry to get out of trouble, they don’t learn what an apology is really supposed to accomplish -- remorse and repair. Only when children truly feel sorry for what they have done will they be willing to repair the relationship, or what they are forced to do will leave a shadow on their development. ‎ ‎ Young children typically have an underdeveloped “theory of mind”, therefore, may not have a clear understanding of the viewpoint of others. Children may be forced to apologize when they don't yet have the ability to understand how they have made others feel, so forcing an apology is forcing a child to lie. ‎ ‎ Therefore, teaching children how to apologize seems quite necessary. Firstly, support your child in brainstorming how to repair the situation. Ask him what he could do to help his friend feel better or to make things better with him. Some repair attempts include offering a hug if the other person is willing and helping to rebuild the relationship that was broken down. Then ask your children how they think the negative act or words made the other person feel. Let them recall a time someone hurt them and ask them to remember that feeling. Offer them suggestions about what they should do differently next time. Lastly, model for your children how to offer sincere apologies. If you offer mindless apologies, children will learn to do the same. ‎ ‎ Apologizing is an important social skill. Sometimes, apologies become a practice. The goal is to have these apologies become sincere, to help children understand the meaning, and to encourage children to express their genuine regret. Experts believe that what is the most important is helping children learn to take responsibility and to repair relationships.‎ ‎47. When asking their children to say sorry, parents hope to________.‎ ‎ A. make their children feel less guilty ‎ B. make the situation become better ‎ C. teach their children an intended lesson ‎ D. encourage their children to behave themselves ‎48. What does the underlined word “remorse” in Paragraph 2 mean?‎ ‎ A. Regret. B. Avoid. C. Forgive. D. Escape.‎ ‎49. According to the author, what will a forced apology lead to?‎ ‎ A. A broken relationship. B. Children’s dishonesty.‎ ‎ C. A misunderstanding. D. Poor academic performance.‎ ‎50. How does the author mainly develop the passage?‎ ‎ A. ①②－③④－⑤ B. ①②－③－④⑤‎ ‎ C. ①－②③－④－③ D. ①－②－③④－⑤‎ 第二节：（每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ ‎ While it may seem that a cab driver has only one responsibility—to drive customers to and from certain destinations, this is not the case. Instead, a cab driver must be ready to take on a number of different responsibilities. 51 Taxis have been around in various forms for many centuries, and the many duties of a cab driver increase as time goes on.‎ ‎ 52 Not only do cab drivers have to pick up all kinds of people, but many of them have to interact with their customers. Frequently, cab drivers are hired by tourists or businesspeople for an entire day, and this can mean making unavoidable contact with different people with different personalities. ‎ ‎ Taxi drivers must also be able to operate different types of vehicles. 53 They have ramps (斜面) that must be raised and lowered. This type of vehicle requires a special license that most cab drivers must get before securing a position as a taxi driver.‎ ‎ Generally, cab drivers are not required to repair vehicles. 54 For example, almost all taxi drivers know how to change tires, lights, and other small vehicle parts. Many drivers are also responsible for checking the taxi on a regular basis.‎ ‎ Perhaps the most important task that a cab driver must be aware of is how to charge a customer for each trip. While the prices of some trips have been predetermined, such as airport fares, other ‎ trips must be calculated using taximeters and fee charts. 55 ‎ ‎ A. One of them is cleaning the inside of cabs.‎ ‎ B. Being a taxi driver can be emotionally rewarding.‎ ‎ C. A cab driver must have excellent communication skills.‎ ‎ D. There are some taxis specially made for disabled people.‎ ‎ E. However, some drivers may be asked to make small repairs.‎ ‎ F. These prices must be calculated before the driver sets off on the trip.‎ ‎ G. Taxi drivers should have a basic knowledge of a country ’s spoken language.‎ 第四部分　英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)‎ 第一节　完形填空(每题1.5分，满分30分)‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ ‎ My wife and I were on a vacation in Dubai, having lots of fun. One day, we decided to take a tour around Abu Dhabi by bus. At the first stop, we got out to take some 56 . At our second stop, when we wanted to use the camera again, we noticed that we had 57 our shoulder bag at the first stop. The worst part was that our passports, visas, hotel booking papers... everything 58 was inside that bag and we became very 59 , as we had to return to India in 2 days.‎ ‎ During this process of 60 our bag, we met so many 61 who turned out to be really concerned and helpful.‎ ‎ The tour guide 62 a taxi to help us travel fast to the first destination to look for our bag. The taxi driver, staying with us for almost 3 hours, gave us his mobile phone to let us 63 others. He not only took us to the 64 police station, which was only a 10-minute drive, but helped us 65 with the Arabic-speaking policeman. He tried to put us in a(n) 66 mood by stating that nobody ever lost their goods in their country and that we’d 67 find our bag.‎ ‎ A local man, who actually found our bag, 68 the bag and found the number of our travel agency. He 69 them and agreed to send his driver to a park, 70 we finally got our bag back.‎ ‎ On that day, we were in a state of panic, 71 thinking of what would happen to us if we couldn’t get home. Therefore, we 72 to say a proper “thank you” to all those persons who helped us in such a(n) 73 . But we’ll never forget their faces and their 74 . The world needs ‎ more people like them and we decided to 75 them. ‎ ‎56. A. pictures B. break C. medicine D. notes ‎57. A. opened B. left C. stored D. hidden ‎58. A. interesting B. practical C. important D. special ‎59. A. curious B. embarrassed C. ashamed D. anxious ‎60. A. waiting for B. searching for C. cleaning up D. picking up ‎61. A. strangers B. relatives C. neighbors D. friends ‎62. A. entered B. drove C. caught D. shared ‎63. A. comfort B. remind C. guide D. contact ‎64. A. nearest B. largest C. best D. oldest ‎65. A. deal B. compete C. communicate D. work ‎66. A. positive B. perfect C. excellent D. funny ‎67. A. naturally B. surely C. possibly D. generally ‎68. A. returned B. checked C. forgot D. packed ‎69. A. instructed B. warned C. interrupted D. informed ‎70. A. when B. which C. where D. why ‎71. A. roughly B. clearly C. constantly D. deeply ‎72. A. failed B. attempted C. struggled D. hesitated ‎73. A. motivation B. opportunity C. atmosphere D. situation ‎74. A. kindness B. politeness C. generosity D. sympathy ‎75. A. thank B. join C. beg D. accept 第二节　(每题1.5分，满分15分)‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ ‎ In 2009, Kim Dinan lived in a great city, owned a home, and had a good job. Life was ‎ ‎(76) (fair) comfortable, but Kim always dreamed of traveling the world. At one point, back in college, she’d wanted to write for a living. But her dreams(77) (abandon)‎ for many reasons. So recently she hatched (78) great plan to achieve her dreams.‎ ‎ For the next three years Kim and her husband saved every penny and sold some of their(79) (belong). In May 2012 they set out (80) (travel) all over the world happily (81) their remaining possessions tied to their backs. Kim said, “My mom kept(82) (beg) me to ‎ use the money we saved to buy a bigger house, but that wasn’t (83) we wanted.”‎ ‎ Today, Kim and her husband are traveling the world full time and Kim has turned her love of writing into a career. “Seeing my articles(84) (publish)on many magazines has become the most pleasant thing in my life now,” she said. “I’ve truly come to believe that if we can find the courage to do the things that make us feel (85) (cheer), we do not only ourselves a favor but the world a favor.”‎ 第五部分 综合应用 (共两节，满分30分)‎ 第一节　短文改错 (每题1分，满分10分)‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下便条。便条中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。‎ ‎2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。‎ ‎ I am a 18-year-old student in Senior Grade 3 now. I’m terrible busy with my study in order to get into a good college. However, I get used to spend some time on my hobbies every day.‎ ‎ Of all my hobbies, reading is my favorite. It has been part of my life since I begin to go to school. They can help me enrich my life but improve my comprehension ability. I benefit a lot of from reading. After reading some of Shakespeare’s book, I know more about the European culture. After reading Bacon’s Of Study, I see how wisely my hobby is.‎ ‎ Reading is very meaningful to me and I encourage my classmates read every day.‎ 第二节 书面表达 (满分20分)‎ ‎ 假设你是李华，在某英文网站上，你看到正在开展关于填报志愿时首先考虑专业还是大学的讨论。请根据下面所给的要点提示，用英文给该网站发送一封电子邮件，向其描述普遍存在的两种观点及其原因，并谈谈你自己的看法。‎ 专业优先 ‎1．可以学习自己感兴趣的东西 ‎2．便于将来从事自己喜爱的工作 大学优先 ‎1．学习环境对人的成长很重要 ‎2．名牌大学的毕业生在求职时常会受到青睞 你的看法?‎ ‎ 要求：1. 包括所有要点，可适度发挥，以使行文连贯；‎ ‎ 2. 词数100左右；‎ ‎ 3. 开头已经写好，但不计入总词数。‎ Dear Sir or Madam,‎ ‎ I’m writing in response to your discussion about the question: should I choose a good major or a good university first when I graduate from high school?‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________________‎ Yours sincerely,‎ Li Hua