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2018-2019学年江苏省东台市创新学校高一5月检测英语试题
2018-2019学年江苏省东台市创新学校高一5月检测英语试题 (考试时间:120分钟 满分:150分) 命题时间:2019.4 第I卷(选择题,共95分) 一、听力(共两节,共20分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 1. What's the man's room number? A. 173 B. 137 C.731 2. What does the man mean? A. He is very happy B. He is very rich C. He is very poor 3. What day is it today? A. Saturday B. Sunday C. Monday 4. What does the woman mean? A. The man looks nice in the brown shirt B. The man is good at making choices C. The man is clever 5. What does the woman think can make it easier to find a job? A. Good communication skills B. Great learning skills C. Knowledge and experience 第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6. What happened to the woman yesterday? A. She was late B. She was sick C. She was hurt 7. How will the woman go home? A. By car B. By bus C. On foot 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。 8. What sport does the woman like? A. Basketball B. Badminton C. Tennis 9. What musical instrument does the man play? A. Guitar B. Violin C. Piano 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。 10. Where is the woman going? A. To the movie theater B. To the library C. To the lab 11. What do we know about the man? A. He finds doing lab experiments easier than writing term papers. B. He has a lot of reports to write this term. C. Term papers are easy for him. 12. What kind of movie would the woman like to watch? A. Comedy B. Murder mystery C. Romance 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。 13. Why did the man go to England? A. To study B. To travel C. To visit his relatives 14. Where did the man mainly stay in England? A. In London B. In Manchester C. In Liverpool 15. How long did the man stay in England? A. 2 weeks B. 4 weeks C. 6 weeks 16. What was the weather like in England when the man was there? A. Hot B. Cool C. Warm 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。 17. How long did the speaker spend in traveling around China? A. Three days B. Three weeks C. Three months 18. What did speaker think of Hong Kong? A. Relaxing B. Quiet C. Noisy 19. How many places are mentioned in the passage? A. Three B. Four C. Five 20. How were the people on tour with the speaker? A. Friendly B. Nice C. Unfriendly 二、单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 21. Before I consulted you, I had no __________ that I should have my ability to change my life through hard work and efforts. A. corporation B. determination C. comprehension D. presentation 22. Evidence shows that the _____ of a parent adds to the probability that a youngster will commit criminal activities. A. disappearance B. absence C. attention D. concern 23. Many students haven’t decided whether to learn literal arts or science, and some of them in my class are expected to leave __________ is the most vital decision almost entirely up to luck. A. as B. that C. which D. what 24. The RealCine experience will amaze you, and you will agree that this is an extraordinary technology that deserves __________ further. A. being developed B. developing C. to develop D. to be developing 25. —I haven’t got my composition notebook yet, and I’m afraid that I am going to be out of luck. —Don’t worry. You __________ have it after Miss Liu shows it to your class. A. could B. shall C. must D. may 26. The number of deaths from heart disease won’t be reduced greatly unless people__________ to eat more fruit and vegetables. A. persuade B. will persuade C. will be persuaded D. are persuaded 27. —Is it true that Mike refused an offer from Yale University yesterday? —Yeah, but I have no idea __________ he did it; that’s one of his favorite universities. A. when B. why C. that D. how 28. There are lots of different ways to __________ what you want to express to target consumers when you are putting together an ad campaign. A. get down B. get into C. get through D. get across 29. So just let us know your schedule, and we can get together to go sightseeing at your ________. A. best B. service C. request D. convenience 30. Mr. Wang gave us a lecture the other day, of which most __________ about how the ancient city was discovered. A. was B. were C. had been D. have been 31. Teachers in our school are ready to employ all available tools to ________ English teaching for the benefit of us students. A. promote B. fancy C. escape D. observe 32. Cats can make great pets because they are quiet and easy ________. A. being looked after B. looking after C. to be looked after D. to look after 33. Tom, what we expect from you is working hard hardly working. A. less than B. rather than C. as well as D. as much as 34. Why ______ it rain on Sunday? I can’t go to play the football with my good friends. A. may B. will C. need D. must 35. —Mr. Smith, look at the printer. We need a new one. —________. We bought it only a month ago! A. You don’t say B. You said it C. You bet D. You deserve it 三、七选五 (共5个小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入、空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Learning a Second Language Some people learn a second language easily. 36 How can you help yourself learn a new language, such as English? There are several ways to make learning English a little easier and more interesting. The first step is to feel positive about learning English. If you believe that you can learn, you will learn. Be patient. We do not have to understand everything all at once. 37 We can learn from our mistakes The second step is to practice your English. 38 You will get used to writing it in English, and you will feel comfortable expressing your ideas in English. Several weeks later, you will see that your writing is improving. In addition, you must speak English every day. You can practice with your classmates outside class. 39 But don’t be afraid of the mistakes and gradually you will become comfortable communicating in English. The third step is to keep a record of your language learning. You can write this in your diary. After each class, think about what you did. Did you answer a question correctly? 40 Perhaps the lesson was difficult, but you tried to understand it. You must be positive about learning English and believe that you can do it. It is important to practice every day and make a record of your achievements. You will enjoy learning English, and you will feel more confident about yourself. A. You all will make mistakes. B. For example, write in a diary every day. C, Don't lose heart and just try it once again. D. Confidence is more important than anything else E. But others may have trouble learning a new language F. It is natural to make mistakes when we learn something new. G. Did you understand all the lessons that the teacher explained to you? 四、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) I was an introvert(内向的人) by 41 . For as long as I remember, putting on a sincere smile when meeting someone had 42 been easy. The key to a sincere smile, 43 , is simple. It’s to be excited. But that’s the 44 of the problem. When meeting people, 45 being excited, I often felt upset. But we all know 46 are important. The more friends you have, the more opportunities you get, 47 it’s job opportunities, a romantic relationship, or business partners. So a smile is important to make others feel 48 . Mother Teresa said, “Every time you smile at someone, it is an action of love, a(an) 49 to that person, a beautiful thing.” The smile I’m now talking about is not to make a face to cashiers or waiters. I’m talking about those 50 smiles you make when meeting old friends. So I’ve 51 a trick. And I call this technique “Oh, it’s Jamie!” When I meet someone, I imagine an old friend of mine called Jamie who was my first friend when we were 52 kids. It’s no secret 53 my smile is as wide as I can 54 make. And it’s not just the smile, but my tone and attitude that turn warm as well. And the best part, whenever you’re friendly to others, they turn friendly 55 . You’re not hearing this from me. Some research done by scientists actually back this claim. 56 do remember to give it a try. Three years ago at the age of 23, I took a long hard look at my life and decided that I was 57 .Tired of my life, I began to make big 58 and now I have become a popular writer. My 59 reflects that nothing is too difficult if you 60 to face it bravely. 41. A. accident B. nature C. tradition D. standard 42. A. always B. often C. never D. sometimes 43. A. therefore B. thus C. but D. however 44. A. cause B. answer C. way D. solution 45. A. except B. instead of C. in addition to D. lovers 46. A. parents B. classmates C. friends D. lovers 47. A. what B. how C. why D. whether 48. A. comfortable B. confused C. worried D. frightened 49. A. injury B. gift C. damage D. pity 50. A. official B. tiring C. wide D. extraordinary 51. A. invented B. created C. formed D. discovered 52. A. still B. again C. no longer D. even 53. A. where B. why C. when D. what 54. A. likely B. possibly C. probably D. perhaps 55. A. in return B. in advance C. in time D. in case 56. A. Yet B. Or C. But D. So 57. A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything 58. A. decisions B. plans C. changes D. choices 59. A. sweat B. incident C. decision D. success 60. A. attempt B. observe C. reflect D. analyze 五、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A City of San Diego Citywide Volunteer Program Office of the City Clerk Description: Are you interested in working with historical materials? We need volunteers to help City of San Diego Clerk's Office enter the data (数据),organize books and translate Spanish documents. When: On-going until the project completes. 4 hours a day, 3 days per week, between the hours of 8:00 am and 4:00 pm. Where: Office of the City Clerk, located downtown, at the City Administration Building, easy to get to by trolley. Attention: College level education or office experience is preferred. If you are good at Spanish, you will surely have more chance. Contact: Call Sheila Beale at 619-235-5247 or send e-mail at sbeale@sandiego.gov. ( )61. City of San Diego Clerk's office needs volunteers to . A. organize newspapers B. translate documentaries C. clean the office D. enter the data ( )62. How many hours should a volunteer work every month? A.12 hours. B.28 hours. C.48 hours. D.24 hours. ( )63.The underlined word " trolley " is probably . A. the name of a town B. a kind of transport C. the name of a building D. a kind of subject ( )64.From the form above, we know . A. The volunteer program is about teaching history at college. B. People who speak French well are easier to get chance. C. Volunteers with office experience or college level education are greatly needed. D. For more details, you can send e-mails or write letters. ( )65. What kind of reading is this material? A. A poster. B. A piece of news. C. A report. D. A note. B A group of scientists from Sweden have unlocked one of nature's biggest secrets. The scientists have worked out how spiders make such strong silk when they build their webs. The silk that spiders make is strong and even tougher than steel. Being able to produce man-made spider silk has long been a dream of many scientists. Now, researchers from the Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences have, step by step, developed a method that works. They've found that the materials for webs are in a spider's silk gland(丝腺)as protein(蛋白质).The gland has a level of acidity(酸度)that helps make the protein into very strong silk. The researchers reported that they could produce man-made spider silk by copying the process. The new man-made silk could be very useful to humans. Doctors are interested in it. They think it can help people get well after a burn. Some doctors believe the new silk could be used to take the place of the torn ligaments (撕裂的韧带)in the body. Plane makers and makers of protective clothing also see many uses for the new silk. Senior researcher Anna Rising spoke about how important the new discovery could be. She said, " This the first successful example of copying spider silk-making process. In the future, this may allow industrial production of man-made silk, which can be used in many fields and make our life much better. The silk could become a valuable material for us. ( )66. The underlined word " they " refers to the . A. scientists B. researchers C. spiders D. glands ( )67. From the first paragraph we know . A. The scientists haven't worked out how spiders make such strong silk. B. The researchers unlocked the secret by accident. C. Spiders will be made to produce man-made silk. D. The spider silk-making process can be copied now. ( )68.The man-made silk can be used to do many things EXCEPT . A. stop ligaments being torn B. help patients get well C. build excellent planes D. make protective clothing ( )69.According to Anna Rising, the new material . A. can help fight air pollution B. will take the place of many other materials C. can help us make more scientific discoveries D. will improve our life a lot ( )70. What's the best title for the passage? A. Scientists from Sweden are great B. Spider silk is good for humans C. Making spider silk is now possible D. Making scientific discoveries is hard C It was morning. Mother Wolf was slowly waking up. Her cubs were already awake. Soon Father Wolf woke up. " It is time to hunt again, " he said. As he walked toward the mouth of the cave where he lived with his family, Tabaqui, the jackal appeared. Wolves do not like jackals because they are dirty animals and will eat anything. They also tell lies and make trouble for the other animals. " Good morning, Chief of the Wolves. Perhaps you have something for me to eat, " Tabaqui said. " There is nothing here for you. " Father Wolf said. Looking at the cubs, Tabaqui said, "Your children are so beautiful." This was not a good thing to say. In India, animals and people believe it is unlucky to tell children they are beautiful in front of them. " Shere Khan, the tiger, has moved this way. He will hunt in these hills now, " Tabaqui said. " He has no right to do that. " Father Wolf said angrily. " The law of the jungle says so. He will frighten all the animals away, and there will be none left for me to hunt. Then Man will hunt him. Man will set fire to the grass. We shall all have to run for our lives. Tabaqui went away. Soon after, there was the noise made by a tiger that has caught nothing and does not care who knows it. "Shere Khan is not clever." Father Wolf said. He has a bad leg and cannot run fast enough to catch a deer. He has been killing only sheep and making the villagers angry. I believe he will hunt Man now. This was bad news. All the animals knew that if an animal killed a man, then other men would come with guns. Mother Wolf saw a movement among the trees. "Something is coming," she said. Father Wolf got ready to jump at whatever came out of the trees, but to his surprise, it was not an animal. It was a man's cub - a little brown baby. "Oh, bring him here, " Mother Wolf said. " I have never seen a man's cub before. " Father Wolf walked toward the baby and picked him up in his mouth as if he was a wolf cub. When he put the baby down, he went immediately to lie with the two wolf cubs. "He is a brave child," Father wolf said. "He has no hair, and I could kill him with a touch of my foot, but he is not afraid. " At this moment, Shere Khan came to the mouth of cave. Tabaqui was with him. ( )71. How many kinds of animals are mentioned in the story? A.3 B.4 C.5 D.6 ( )72.From the story, we know the jackals like ①telling the truth ②eating everything ③making trouble ④keeping themselves clean A.②③ B.①③ C.②③④ D.①②③ ( )73.What can we know about Shere Khan? A. He makes the law of the jungle in order to have the right to hunt in the hills. B. He runs so fast that he can catch the animals easily. C. The animals all like making friends with him. D. It's silly of him to attack the villagers' animals. ( )74.Which is the correct order of the following? a. The little animals will be frightened away. b. The tiger will hunt in the hills. c. Man will destroy the jungle d. It will be difficult for all animals to survive. e. Wolves will have no animals to hunt. A. c-a-d-b-e B. b-a-e-c-d C. b-a-c-e-d D. c-d-b-e-a ( )75.What can we infer(推断)from the story? A. The little brown baby was left behind by his parents. B. The baby will live happily with the wolves. C. Shere Khan and Tabaqui will treat the baby as their friend. D. Father Wolf will kill the baby with a touch of his foot. 第Ⅱ卷(客观题,共55分) 六、语篇填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 As I looked around my house, I 76 ( realize )it was time for a sale, so I came up with some cheap yet creative ways to make it a 77 (succeed) 78 (luck), some of the kids in my neighborhood volunteered to take our 79 (sign )and danced at the corner of the busiest road near the house with the signs. Knowing that not many people could even afford to 80(shop)at yard sales, I made sure to keep the prices more reasonable. For example, something that would normally cost$20, I sold 81 $2 to$5. By 82 (plan )the sale during the busiest time of the year in my city, I saved$25 for not advertising in our local paper. I asked for some old shopping boxes from local department stores, with 83 I made the signs. This helped 84 I didn’t need to spend any money on the signs. With everything 85 (show )in the yard, I managed to make it look full and neat. Using tables would cost around $15 to $30. I used the boxes marked with the prices instead. 七、根据所给提示完成句子(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 86. Smoking m_________the risk of heart attacks and increases health problems. 87. There were many children standing on their front lawns (凝视) at me. 88. Optimistic and d__________, I made up my mind to fight for a brighter future. 89. A theory, however good it is, is of no s_______________ without being put into practice. 90. I don’t remember that part of the meeting; I’ll have to (查阅) my notes. 91. My parents think that (当代的) young people show no respect for their elders. 92. The United Nations has ___ ____ (呼吁) the developed countries to help the people who are still suffering from starvation and thirst. 93. Sun Yang (击败) the other competitors and won the first prize of Men’s 200m freestyle in the 31th Olympic Games in 2016. 94. Scientists have made great (贡献) to the development of human being. 95. This wall is a war (纪念碑) and it has the names of everyone who died in the war. 八、短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 In our daily life, music plays a important part. It can give us energy and make we happy. There are many kind of music such as country music, R&B, rock music and so on. Different people have different ideas about music. My friend Betty enjoys listen to the music she can dance to. John likes rock music and Jazz music because he thinks that they are interested. Jane is fond listening to some relaxing music. She likes country music a lot of because it is easy to learn, but this kind of music can easy make people calm. What about you? What kind of music did you prefer? 九、书面表达(满分25分) 请你以“The importance of protecting trees”为题写一则英语短文,以便让更多的人认识到保护树木的重要性,并为保护树木尽自己的一份力量。 注意:1.词数100左右 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 参考词汇:氧气oxygen 高一下学期5月份月检测参考答案 一、听力 1-5 ACBAC 6-10 BABAB 11-15 AAAAC 16-20 BBCBC 二、单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 21-25 CBDBB 26-30 DBDDA 31-35 ADBDA 三、七选五 (共5个小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 36-40 EFBAG 四、完型填空 40--45 BCDAB 46-50 CDABC 51-55 DABBA 56-60 DBCDA 五、阅读理解 61-65 DCBCA 66-70 BDADC 71-75 CADBB 六、语篇填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 76. realized 77. success 78. Luckily 79. signs 80. shop 81. for 82. planning 83. which 84. because 85. shown 七、根据所给提示完成句子(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 86. multiplies 87. staring 88. determined 89. significance 90. consult 91. contemporary 92. appealed 93. defeated 94. contributions 95. memorial 八、改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) In our daily life, music plays a important part. It can give us energy and make we happy. an us There are many kind of music such as country music, R&B, rock music and so on. Different kinds people have different ideas about music. My friend Betty enjoys listen to the music she can listening dance to. John likes rock music and Jazz music because he thinks that they are interested. Jane is interesting fond^ of listening to some relaxing music. She likes country music a lot of because it is easy to learn, but 去掉 and this kind of music can easy make people calm. What about you? What kind of music did you easily do prefer? 九、书面表达(25分) It’s not rare to see some high school students absent-minded or sleepy in class. One of the main reasons is that they lack sleep, which is caused by heavy study burdens and tight schedules. Insufficient sleep has negative effects on students. First, it can significantly affect students’ academic performance. Too little sleep contributes to their poor level of concentration. Clearly, concentration is essential. Lack of sleep also makes it harder for students to remember what they learned the day before, leaving them poorly equipped to solve complex problems. Besides, loss of sleep can damage their physical and mental health. It causes anxiety and a weak immune system. There are some measures that can be taken to change this situation, though I help teachers, parents and students must be made fully aware of the importance of sleep. Meanwhile, schools need to adjust their schedules to ensure students enough time for sleep.查看更多