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【英语】2018届人教版必修5一轮复习:Unit5Firstaid单元学案(13页)
Unit 5 First aid 单元学案 重点识记词汇 1.fall ill 生病 2.complex adj.复杂的 3.squeeze out榨出;挤出 4.in place在适当的位置;适当 5.a number of若干;许多 6.put one’s hands on 找到 7.over and over again反复;多次 8.pour vt.& vi.倒;灌;注;涌 9.vital adj.至关重要的;生死攸关的 10.electric shock触电;电休克 11.barrier n.屏障;障碍(物) 12.squeeze vt.& vi.榨;挤;压榨 13.symptom n.症状;征兆 14.ceremony n.典礼;仪式;礼节 15.choke vi.& vt.(使)噎住;(使)窒息 16.essential adj.最重要的;不可缺少的;本质的 17.swell vi.& vt.(swelled,swollen) (使)膨胀;隆起 18.aid n.& vt.帮助;援助;资助→first aid (对伤患者的)急救 19.mild adj.轻微的;温和的;温柔的→mildly adv.轻微地;温和地 20.infection n.传染;传染病;感染→infect vt.感染;传染 21.make a difference 区别对待;有影响;起(重要)作用 22.injury n.损伤;伤害→injure v.受伤→injured adj.受伤的 23.bleed vi.& vt.(bled,bled)流血→blood n.血 24.temporary adj.暂时的;临时的→temporarily adv.暂时地;临时地 25.poison n.毒药;毒害 vt.毒害;使中毒→poisonous adj.有毒的 26.variety n.变化;多样(化);多变(性)→various adj.各种各样的→vary v.变化 27.unbearable adj.难以忍受的;不能容忍的→bearable adj.(反义词)可忍受的;支持得住的→bear vt.忍受 vi.承受 28.watery adj.(似)水的→water n.水 vt.给……浇水 29.tight adj.牢的;紧的;紧密的→tightly adv.紧地;牢牢地 30.firm adj.(动作)稳定有力的;坚定的→firmly adv.坚固地;稳定地 31.bravery n.勇敢;勇气→brave adj.勇敢的 32.apply vt.涂;敷;搽;应用;运用 vi.申请;请求;使用;有效→applicant n.申请人→application n.申请(书) 33.pressure n.压力;挤压;压迫(感)→press v.压;按;压迫 34.treat vt.& vi.治疗;对待;款待 n.款待;招待→treatment n.治疗;疗法;对待 必背经典句式 1.So as you can imagine,if your skin gets burned it can be very serious. 因此你可以想象的到, 如果你的皮肤烧伤了就可能非常严重。 2.If burns are on arms or legs,keep them higher than the heart,if possible. 如果烧伤的部位在臂部或腿部,要尽可能把手臂或腿抬到高于心脏的位置。 3.John was studying in his room when he heard screaming. 约翰正在房间里做功课,突然听到一声尖叫。 必背经典句式 4.There is no doubt that John’s quick thinking and the first aid skills he learned at school saved Ms Slade’s life. 毫无疑问,是约翰敏捷的思维和在学校所学的急救技术,挽救了斯莱德女士的生命。 5.Do you think it is worthwhile to take a course in first aid? 你认为学习急救知识有价值吗? 构词记忆 edition /I′dIʃn/ n.[C]版;版本;版次 exhibition /ˌeksI′bIʃn/ n.[C]&[U]展览;展览会;展览品 expectation /ˌekspek′teIʃn/ n.[C]&[U]期待;预期;期望 graduation /ˌɡrædjʊ′eIʃn/ n.1.[U]毕业 2.[C]&[U]毕业典礼 Ⅰ.词汇与派生 A.语境填词 1.When you find someone hurt,you should perform first aid(帮助) as soon as possible. 2.Why do you value money so much? Is it essential(最重要的) to happiness? 3.Those blackmailers(勒索者) intended to squeeze(压榨) more money out of the pupil. 4.The cut on my arm bled(流血) a lot when I was hurt yesterday. 5.An old woman was found choked(使窒息) to death. 6.More and more people are riding electric(电的) bikes. 7.He’s complaining of all the usual flu symptoms(征兆)—a high temperature,headache and so on. 8.The biggest problem I have to face is the language barrier(障碍) when I go abroad. 9.The complex(复杂的) operating systems of computers are difficult for some aged people who lack knowledge about computers. 10.His rude behaviour is unbearable(难以忍受的) to his classmates,so he makes few friends in his class. 11.Having experienced the terrible earthquake on May 12th,2008,the young boy made a firm(坚定的) decision that he would be a soldier in the future. 12.The opening ceremony(典礼) of the 2008 Olympic Games directed by Zhang Yimou gave a surprise to the whole world which won the admiration of the world. B.用所给词的适当形式填空 13.He was very brave about his operation.His bravery moved us deeply.(brave) 14.He has been ill for two months.And we are very worried about his illness.(ill) 15.She committed suicide by taking poison last night after a quarrel with her husband.Frequent quarrels are to couples what poisonous snakes are to human lives,which will poison husband and wife’s feelings.(poison) 16.The coffee is very hot.Don’t burn your mouth,or you will receive serious burns.(burn) 17.Wood often swells when wet and rivers always get swollen with melted snow.(swell) 18.Infected with the disease,many people got frightened by the infection.(infect) 19.Tom received a slight injury while many other people got injured in the accident.(injure) 20.He treated himself to a long holiday before he received a special treatment for his nose.(treat) 21.Press this button to start the engine,so the pressure of the water turns this wheel.(press) 22.I don’t know why so many applicants have handed in their applications to apply for such an easy job:applying the ointment(药膏) to the wound.(apply) 23.Tom was employed as a temporary worker in a hospital and so he worked temporarily in the First Aid Centre of the hospital.(temporary) Ⅱ.短语运用 A.用方框内所给动词短语的适当形式填空 squeeze out,fall ill,stick...to...,put one’s hands on sth.,do damage to,make a difference,apply...to...,present sb.with sth. 24.It isn’t what you have done but what you will do that makes a difference. 25.My key must be here somewhere,but I can’t put my hands on it at the moment. 26.Since he fell ill,his daughter has been acting for him in all his affairs. 27.This new technology has been applied to agriculture so far. 28.He stuck a stamp to the envelope and walked out of the room. 29.He was squeezed out of the job market by young people. 30.When Mr.Brown left the firm,the director presented him with a gold watch. 31.The snow was heavy,doing damage to the fruit trees. B.用方框内所给短语填空 32.She likes everything to be in place before she starts working. 33.I’ve warned you over and over again not to do such silly things. 34.You should learn something about first aid in case you get injured unexpectedly. 35.Step by step he gained the child’s confidence and got the whole story from her. Ⅲ.经典句式 36.The children were playing football happily on the playground when it began to rain heavily. 孩子们正在操场上高兴地踢足球,这时天开始下起大雨。 37.It’s worthwhile taking/to take the trouble to explain a job fully to new employees. 给新雇员解释一下工作要求,费点事也是值得的。 38.—I hear Bob has been ill in hospital for days. —If so,let’s go to see him. ——我听说鲍勃住院几天了。 ——如果这样的话,我们去看看他。 39.There is some doubt whether we can raise enough money for the project. 我们能否为这项工程筹集到足够的资金尚有疑问。 40.Someone is knocking at the door;who can it be? 有人在敲门,可能是谁? 1 injury n.伤口;伤害;损害 injure v.伤害;损害 injured adj.受伤的 At least the injury gave me time to be with my friends and family. 至少伤病让我有时间与我的朋友和家人呆在一起了。 [词义辨析] injure,hurt,harm,wound (1)injure意为“伤害,损害”,一般指由于意外或事故而造成伤害,也表示损害名誉、伤害感情等。 (2)hurt意为“疼痛,受伤”,既可以指肉体上的伤害,尤指让身体某一部位受伤;也可以指精神上的伤害,常有强烈的疼痛感。 (3)harm意为“伤害”,用于肉体或精神上的伤害,有时也指引起不安或不便。 (4)wound意为“受伤,伤口”,通常指武器的伤害,如刀、枪等的伤害,尤其是指战场上的伤害。 [图解助记] [夯实基础] (1)用injure,hurt,harm,wound的适当形式填空 ①It hurt me to think that he would lie to me. ②Two women have been badly injured in the accident. ③Luckily no one got wounded in the battle. ④He hurt his back when playing squash(壁球). ⑤Don’t harm your eyes by reading in poor light. (2)用injure的适当形式填空 ①Only 38 of the injured remained in hospital. ②The two other passengers escaped serious injuries. ③A number of bombs have exploded,seriously injuring at least five people. 2 essential adj.必不可少的(necessary);最重要的(vital);本质的;基本的(fundamental);n.必需品;要点,要素;实质 be essential to/for对……来说是重要的 It’s essential to do/that...……是必要的(that从句的谓语用“should+do”,should通常省略) [多词一义] essential,important,vital It was absolutely essential to set a realistic goal. 把目标制定得现实可行是完全有必要的。 The flat contained the basic essentials for daily life. 那套公寓配有日常生活的基本必需品。 [夯实基础] (1)It is essential that you (should) win(你赢得) the voters’ hearts. (2)Sun and water are essential to/for(对……必不可少) the growth of crops. (3)According to the latest research,getting enough sleep is essential(得到足够的睡眠是必不可少的) to maintaining good health and reducing stress. 3 treat n.招待;款待;v.以……态度对待;以……方式对待(behave towards);把……看作(consider);治疗;招待;款待;请客 [应试指导] 在交际用语中的考查 treat sb.as...把某人看作…… treat sb.to sth.招待某人吃…… treat sb.with respect/kindness尊敬某人/善待某人 My treat.我请客。 Artie treated most women with impatience. 阿蒂对大多数女人都没有耐心。 The boy was treated for a minor head wound. 那个男孩因头部轻伤接受了治疗。 [夯实基础] (1)语法填空 ①Police say they’re treating it as a case of attempted murder. ②She always treats him to ice cream. ③We’ve got to treat people with respect and dignity. (2)If he was treated in a proper way,he was likely to be saved. ①If treated in a proper way,he was likely to be saved. (改为省略句) ②Treated in a proper way,he was likely to be saved.(用过去分词作状语改写句子) 4 apply vt. & vi.涂(put or spread sth. onto a surface);应用(use);(对……)适用;申请(make a request);努力学习;涉及(concern,relate) [应试指导] 申请类写作高频词汇 apply (to sb.) for sth.(向某人)申请某物 apply to适合 apply sth.to sth.把某物应用(涂抹)于…… apply oneself to (=be applied to)致力于/集中精力于…… application n.申请(书);用途 applicant n.申请人 Apply some medicine to his wound. 给他的伤口上点药吧。 Tom would do very well if only he applied himself. 要是专心致志,汤姆会做得很好的。 [夯实基础] (1)用apply的适当形式填空 ①The new technology,if applied to rice growing,will help increase the grain output. ②His application for membership of the organization was rejected. ③If the applicant is not a true candidate for the job,do not interview him. (2)If you apply yourself to the job in hand,you’ll soon finish it. ①Applying yourself to the job in hand,you’ll soon finish it.(用现在分词短语作状语改写句子) ②Applied to the job in hand,you’ll soon finish it.(用过去分词短语作状语改写句子) 5 make a difference区别对待;有影响;起(重要)作用(have an effect/influence on) make no/little difference to对……没有/几乎没有影响 make much difference to对……有很大影响 tell the difference between...and...说出……和……的不同 be of no/little/much/great difference没有/几乎没有/有很大/有巨大作用 Even if you had tried to help it,it wouldn’t have made any difference. 即使你曾试图帮忙,结果也不会有什么不同。 What you said just now made no difference to him. 你刚才说的话对他没有什么影响。 [夯实基础] (1) It makes no difference to me whether he comes here or not. 他来与不来这里对我来说关系不大。 (2)Can you tell the difference between the two words? 你能区别这两个单词吗? 6 get done被…… [应试指导] get后跟非谓语动词的考查 get paid得到报酬 get married结婚 get injured/hurt受伤 get burned烧伤 get infected感染 get separated分离 get damaged毁掉 get broken坏掉 get repaired修理 get dressed穿上衣服 get changed换衣服 get drunk喝醉 She got burned when she was cooking yesterday. 她昨天做饭时被烫伤了。 He went out and got drunk.他出去喝醉了。 [特别提醒] get done结构既可以表示被动语态,也可表示系表结构。 [夯实基础] 用get+v.ed完成句子 (1)If you happen to get lost(迷路) in the wild,you’d better stay where you are and wait for help. (2)They got punished(受到处罚) by the teacher. (3)—You can have a pet dog,but suppose you get bored(变得厌倦) with it in a few days.Then what? —We won’t,we promise! 1Remove clothing using scissors if necessary unless it is stuck to the burn.除非衣服粘贴在烧伤面上,否则都要把它脱掉。如果需要的话,可以使用剪刀。 (1)unless“除非;如果不”,引导一个肯定的条件状语从句,从句有时可与if...not引导的否定状语从句互换。 (2)unless引导的条件状语从句常用一般现在时表示将来意义,主句多用一般将来时。 (3)在unless引导的条件状语从句中,主语和部分谓语有时可以省略。 Unless you are trying to lose weight to please yourself,it’s going to be hard to keep your motivation level high.除非减肥是为了悦己,否则很难保持积极性。 We cannot understand disease unless we understand the person who has the disease. 若不了解患者我们就不能了解疾病。 [夯实基础] (1)I want you to keep working unless I tell you to stop. I want you to keep working if I don’t tell you to stop.(用if从句改写句子) (2)要是不能额外弄一些钱,剧院将要关闭。(翻译句子) Unless some extra money is found,the theatre will close. (3)You will never gain success unless you are fully devoted to your work(除非你全身心地投入到你的工作中). 2John was studying in his room when he heard screaming.约翰正在房间里学习,突然听到一声尖叫。 be doing...when...正在做……这时…… be about to do...when...正要做……此时…… had just done...when...刚做了……这时…… be on the point of doing...when...正要做……这时…… The thief was on the point of putting his hand into the lady’s handbag when the bus suddenly stopped. 小偷正要把手伸进那位女士的手提袋中,这时公共汽车突然停了。 [夯实基础] 语法填空 (1)We were swimming in the lake when suddenly the storm started. (2)She had just finished(finish) her homework when her mother asked her to practise playing the piano yesterday. 3单元语法——用省略形式完成下列句子 (1)Jack loves nature more than his wife loves nature. →Jack loves nature more than his wife does. (2)Max phoned his mother and Oscar phoned Max’s mother too. →Max phoned his mother and Oscar did too. (3)If it’s convenient,you can come here at any time. →If convenient,you can come here at any time. (4)Though he was tired,he still gave the students a lecture. →Though tired,he still gave the students a lecture. (5)When I was walking in the street,I came across an old friend of mine. →When walking in the street,I came across an old friend of mine. 高考题组 Ⅰ.短文改错[2009·宁夏(海南)] Dear Mrs.Winthorp, So my first week at college is over!No lectures this morning so I think I’d email you and let you know what things are going. I’m glad to say that anything has worked out fine in the dorm.I remember asking for a room as far away from the lifts as possible and they find me a comfortable one on second floor.There are two girls from my course here and I plan to make friend with them so that we can help each other on the course work.Everyone else seems very nice and warmly here. Well,I had better to stop now.I’m going to attend mine first lesson this afternoon,for I’ve got some preparation to make.Keep in touch. Best, Carol 答案 Dear Mrs.Winthorp, So my first week at college is over!No lectures this morning so I think I’d email you and let you know things are going. I’m glad to say that has worked out fine in the dorm.I remember asking for a room as far away from the lifts as possible and they me a comfortable one on second floor.There are two girls from my course here and I plan to make with them so that we can help each other the course work.Everyone else seems very nice and here. Well,I had better to stop now.I’m going to attend first lesson this afternoon, I’ve got some preparation to make.Keep in touch. Best, Carol Ⅱ.写作常用句翻译 1.首先我把散落在房间里的所有书籍、报纸和其他东西收集起来并把它们放在合适的位置。(in place)(2013·陕西·书面表达) Firstly I collected all the books,newspapers and other things scattered in the rooms and put them in place. 2.因此,我坚信我们的未来掌握在我们自己手里。(firmly)(2012·浙江·书面表达) Therefore,I firmly believe that our future is in our own hands. 3.因此,为了提高人们保护北极熊的意识,我真诚地申请担任北极熊代言人。(apply)(2011·重庆·书面表达) So,in order to increase people’s awareness of protecting polar bears,I apply for the spokesman for polar bears sincerely. 4.原因常常是来自父母的压力使他们几乎没有时间参加其他的活动。(pressure)(2011·陕西·书面表达) The reason is often that the pressure from their parents allows them almost no time for other activities. 模拟题组 Ⅰ.语法填空 1.The train accident resulted in heavy casualties,with more than fifty people seriously injured(injure). 2.The heavy rain poured down,flooding(flood) the whole village soon. 3.Now a lot of new technologies can be applied to solving(solve) problems in industry. 4.Every individual’s effort will make a difference to environment protection. 5.I have a tight budget for the trip,so I’m not going to fly unless the airlines lower ticket prices. 6.She opened her eyes with a start and was about to cry out when she heard her father urgently telling her to keep quiet. 7.The global warming,if not properly controlled(control),might lead to more natural disasters. 8.If you go to Jiuzhaigou Valley today,you will find it more attractive than commonly supposed(suppose). 9.Interest is as vital to learning as the ability to understand,even more so. 10.Mum,I was wondering if you could lend me a few dollars until I get paid(pay) on Friday. Ⅱ.单句改错 1.He had previously aided him money and legal advice.him后加上with 2.What I have said applies only some of you.only后加上to 3.Don’t take anything away.Father likes everything to be in the place.去掉the 4.Tom honored for his bravery after what he had done for others the other day.Tom后加上was 5.I don’t know what to do,because a number of problems have been arisen.去掉been 6.Though I told him over and over again to be careful when driven, he wouldn’t listen.driven→driving 7.Thanks to your aid,I tried to run the company.tried→managed 8.Tom had been working a couple of weeks while he received a letter from his girlfriend, Mary.while→when 9.—So you have met Maria? —Yes,it was last week that we attended Jack’s party.that→when 10.Much damage has done to the car;you’d better get it repaired.has后加上been Ⅲ.写作句式升级训练 In short,the inclusion not only has poisoned Chinese,it may also bring about distance between the Chinese people.(素材来源于2014·江苏·书面表达) Shortly speaking,not only has the inclusion poisoned Chinese,it may also bring about distance between the Chinese people.(用倒装句及相关高级词汇改写句子) Ⅰ.阅读理解 A Next time you fly,here’s the perfect excuse to switch off your work computer,put down the crossword and settle down with a drink and a movie.Travelling by plane can make it more difficult to think. Professor David Gradwell advises fliers to sit back and relax rather than keeping busy by doing puzzles or important work.This is because the air pressure on planes is lower than it is at sea level,making it harder for the brain to make use of oxygen in the air,thus affecting its performance. Typically,when a plane is cruising at 40,000ft,the air pressure in the cabin will be equal to that found outside at 6,000 to 8,000ft.Learning can be damaged at 8,000ft,so you don’t want to make the biggest decision of your life on planes. However,if you are practiced in a task,it is unlikely your performance will be affected.If you regularly do a crossword,you are going to be fine.But if it is something that is new to you,you are probably not going to do it well.This explains why commercial pilots’ thinking is not impaired. Professor Gradwell said his advice could become even more important if Internet access becomes widespread on planes,meaning businessmen and businesswomen are more likely to use flying time to work.“Those looking forward to having emails in flight might want to think twice about sending that email to the manager,” he said. The condition,called “economy class syndrome(经济舱综合症)”,has caused anxiety among holidaymakers,business people and frequent fliers.But Mr.Gradwell said it is extremely rare,other than in those who have latestage cancer or another medical condition that causes blood clots(凝血块).Flying is safe.Millions of people do it every year,without any issues at all. 1.According to the passage,while on a plane, . A.the brain’s performance has nothing to do with the air pressure B.the brain’s performance will be reduced C.the passengers can take in enough fresh air to relax D.it’s dangerous for the pilots as well as passengers 答案 B 解析 细节理解题。从文章第二段第二句可知,飞机上气压低,会令人脑部含氧量降低,减弱思考能力。 2.What advice does Mr.Gradwell give to us? A.Doing crosswords on a plane can kill time. B.People might as well try some new tasks on a plane. C.People should eat less when travelling by plane. D.Fliers should sit and relax instead of keeping working. 答案 D 解析 细节理解题。根据文章第二段第一句和下文内容可知,Professor David Gradwell建议乘客坐飞机时,应该放松、休息,而非继续工作。 3.Who are most likely to finish tasks as usual? A.Teachers with rich experience. B.Successful businessmen. C.Commercial pilots. D.Frequent fliers. 答案 C 解析 细节理解题。从文章第四段内容可知,机舱气压低,令脑部含氧量降低,思考能力减弱,这时候不适合作重大决定。但是,面对熟悉的事物则不会太受影响,故高空气压不会影响已习惯操控飞机的机师的思维。故正确答案应为选项C。 4.Which would be the best title for the passage? A.You should not make key decisions on a plane B.Be careful when travelling by plane C.Never send emails on a plane D.Why shouldn’t you travel by plane 答案 A 解析 标题归纳题。根据文章第一段和下文内容可知,坐飞机时气压低,会令人脑部含氧量降低,此时勿作重要决定。故最佳题目应为:You should not make key decisions on a plane。 B The Banjo Player is an intense book.It gets hold of you from page one and doesn’t let you go till the end.How did you manage that? Thank you for the compliment.I really wanted The Banjo Player to be a pageturner from the beginning.As I wrote and rewrote certain sections of the manuscript,I kept thinking—I’ve got to hold the reader’s attention.I’ve got to keep the reader guessing.Hopefully,it works.It’s the readership out there who will give their opinions. Please tell me whether your lead character,Zac Pullman,is based on a real person. You’ve got me there.How do I respond?What I would say is that there are elements of Zac’s mindset that are inbuilt in all of us,but the system overrides it and most of us become followers.Because of Zac’s special skill sets,he can live the sort of life that he lives.Quite a few people in the world have bits and pieces of those skill sets.The question to really ask is whether all those skills can be housed in one individual.That is a question that shall remain unanswered by me for a long time.I think I should sidestep(回避) this question.Sorry! That brings me to a movie!The Banjo Player would make a brilliant Hollywood blockbuster(大片).Did you have a movie in mind when writing the book? Actually it was after I had finished the manuscript and was rereading it that I thought this could be made into a good movie.When writing,I always had pictorial(图片的) sequences in my head anyway,so in that respect it’s no different from a movie.Will The Banjo Player become a movie?I don’t know. 5.What do we know about The Banjo Player? A.It holds readers’ attention from the beginning. B.Readers need enough patience to read it. C.Readers can easily guess the ending of it. D.It doesn’t come out as the author planned. 答案 A 解析 推理判断题。从文章第二段可知,作者在创作《班卓琴乐手》的过程中,从一开始就想抓住读者的注意力,作者认为自己做到了。 6.How does the author respond when asked whether the lead character,Zac Pullman,is based on a real person? A.He admits it. B.He refuses to answer the question. C.He denies it. D.He doesn’t give a direct answer. 答案 D 解析 推理判断题。分析采访第二部分可知,作者认为故事的主角在我们任何人身上都能找到他的影子,最后说“I think I should sidestep(回避) this question.Sorry!”由此可知,作者没有直接给出答案。 7.What can we infer from the last paragraph? A.The Banjo Player has been made into a movie. B.The Banjo Player will become a movie soon. C.Whether The Banjo Player will become a movie is not sure. D.The author thinks it’s impossible to adapt the book for a movie. 答案 C 解析 推理判断题。从采访的最后一部分可知,作者还没打算把书搬上银幕。 Ⅱ.语法填空 “What shall I do,”said a very little dog one day to his mother,“to show my thanks to our master?I cannot draw or carry burdens like the horse;8.nor give him milk like the cow...I am a poor unimportant creature,not worth of keeping.”So saying,the poor little dog hung down his head 9.disappointedly(disappointed). “My dear child,Fido,”replied his mother,“although your abilities are small,yet 10.a hearty good will is enough to cover all faults.Just love him dearly,and prove your love 11.by all the means in your power,and you will not fail to please him.” The little dog was comforted.From then on,he tried his best to help 12.his master do all kinds of things. One hot day,after dinner,his master 13.was sleeping(sleep) in an old summerhouse,with Fido by his side.Suddenly,Fido saw the walls 14.shaking(shake). He realized the danger and began barking to awaken his master.Upon this the master woke 15.up and had just time to get out of the door before the whole building fell down.Fido,16.who was behind,got hurt by some rubbish which fell upon him.His master took care of him with the 17.greatest(great) tenderness.Thus his love and loyalty(忠诚) had the full reward. Ⅲ.短文改错 Dear Editor, I am a senior high school student.Recently I’ve found that more and more students had mobile phones on their own. They think them a fashion to have one ever since it’s very easy to keep in touch with their friends.However,some often takes their mobiles to the classroom.Sometimes we are disturbed by a suddenly ring.What’s bad,some even send messages in class wasted much of their time. Our classroom is what we give all our attention to what we need to learn.The less we are disturbed in class,the better our achievements will be.Therefore,when a lesson is on,no mobile phones should be allowed to brought into the classroom. Yours, Li Hua 答案 Dear Editor, I am a senior high school student.Recently I’ve found that more and more students mobile phones their own. They think a fashion to have one ever since it’s very easy to keep in touch with their friends.However,some often their mobiles to the classroom.Sometimes we are disturbed by a ring.What’s ,some even send messages in class much of their time. Our classroom is we give all our attention to what we need to learn.The less we are disturbed in class,the better our achievements will be.Therefore,when a lesson is on,no mobile phones should be allowed to brought into the classroom. Yours, Li Hua Ⅳ.书面表达 不久前,为零售商提供数据的美国服务机构SumAll对网上购物的优惠情况进行了调查。调查发现,一周内优惠最多的并不是人们普遍认为的周末。下面的图表显示了每天的优惠率(百分比)。请根据图表写一篇100词左右的英语短文。短文应该包含以下要点: 1.分析图表内容; 2.发表你的观点和看法。 参考范文 If you think that shopping online on weekends can get you the best deals,then think again.According to a survey of online shopping,Tuesday is actually the best day of a week if you want to grab a bargain. The best day of a week is Tuesday when savings are 4.81 percent,followed by Thursday at 4.80 percent.In the third place is Friday at 4.65 percent,then Monday at 4.30 percent and Wednesday at 4.13 percent.It’s not advisable to shop on Saturday when you only save 3.84 percent and Sunday is the worst with 3.37 percent. Shopping online has become something of a science.So,if you do not want to spend more than you should,do it on the right day.查看更多