高中英语Module6WarandPe课时作业外研版选修6 0

高中英语Module6WarandPe课时作业外研版选修6 0

‎ Section Ⅲ　Integrating Skills & Cultural Corner 课时作业 Ⅰ.单句语法填空 ‎1．It is worthwhile to_have/having (have) spent so much time on it，for the result is satisfactory.‎ ‎2．(2019·山西沂州一中期中)What he has done is in disagreement(disagree) with what he has said.‎ ‎3．I am too nervous to_answer (answer) such an easy question correctly.‎ ‎4．My advisor encouraged me to_take(take) a summer course to improve my writing skills.‎ ‎5．(江西卷)It is unbelievable that Mr. Lucas leads a simple life despite his great wealth.‎ ‎6．I wish I could do something in return for_the kindness I have received from him.‎ ‎7．The United States is_viewed(view) as a melting pot of different nationalities.‎ ‎8．(2017·江苏卷)Human beings will continue to adapt to the changing climate in both ordinary and astonishing(astonish) ways.‎ ‎9．Wang Yang was the first student to_be_admitted(admit) into Beijing University in our school.‎ ‎10．I don't want to be_involved(involve) in anything you're talking about how to learn English well.‎ Ⅱ.单句改错 ‎1．Last week he was caught cheating in the exam. On view of his whole attitude, the teachers have decided not to punish him. On→In ‎2．Much to my astonished, most of the people invited to the party were old friends. astonished→astonishment ‎3．I have no choice but accept his invitation to his birthday party.accept前加_to ‎4．Does he wear those ridiculous clothes to draw people's attentions to him? attentions→attention ‎5．She said that never in her life she received such good service from any business.she前加had Ⅲ.阅读理解 A 6‎ To son, Cecil，‎ Just a quick note before I start in earnest(认真地). When I write this, you are 8, still a little boy. In 2002, I was called to active duty in the Marine Corps in the war on terrorism (恐怖主义). On the 11th of September 2001 when America was attacked, I knew that I would eventually have to go and I was filled with a deep sense of sadness. That night as you and Keiko were asleep, I looked at your little faces and couldn't help but fight the tears. I knew it would be hard for you because I had a similar experience. When I was a little boy aged 6, my dad, your Grandpa Cawley, was sent to Vietnam during the war there. I remember how much I missed him, too. But now unfortunately I have come to realize just how difficult it must have been for Grandpa to be away from his children for a year. Thinking about this, I wanted to put my thoughts and feelings down for you and your sister. I am so sorry that I had to leave for such a long time. There is no place I would rather be than with you and Keiko. You two are the lights of my life. I have known no greater joy than in the few years since you two were born. I hope to have many more years with you. If this doesn't happen, then know that I love you more than words can express. If for some reason I don't make it home, I will need you to take care of your little sister and your Mom. You will be the man of the Cawley family. Be good my son and God will watch over you as he has me. I will be waiting impatiently for the time when we can all be together again.‎ ‎【解题导语】　本文是作为父亲的一位美国士兵临行前写给他儿子的一封信。信中充满了父亲对家人的爱。‎ ‎1．The writer of the letter may be ________.‎ A．an American policeman B．an American soldier in the battle field C．a soldier in the Vietnam War D．a postman working far away from home 解析：选B　推理判断题。根据“In 2002, I was called to active duty... . terrorism(恐怖主义)．”可知，写信人是海军陆战队的士兵。‎ ‎2．Keiko is the ______ of the writer.‎ A．wife　　　　　　　　B．son C．daughter D．sister 解析：选C　细节理解题。根据文中的“That night as you and Keiko were asleep”和“If for some reason I don't ... and your Mom.”可知，Keiko是作者的小女儿。‎ 6‎ ‎3．One of the experiences the writer and his son had in common is that ________.‎ A．they both experienced the Vietnam War B．their fathers had to leave them and fight abroad C．they used to study in the same school D．they were both eight when the fathers had to leave them 解析：选B　推理判断题。作者在信中把自己为了战争不得不离开与当年作者的父亲为了对越战争也不得不离开家人相比较，这才意识到当年，作者的父亲对家人也是难舍难分。由此推断，作者的父亲和作者两人都不得不离开家人去国外参与军事行动。故选B。‎ ‎4．We can infer that ________.‎ A．the writer was a devoted son B．the writer was a brave soldier C．the writer realized he might die in the battle field D．the writer's wife was suffering from a terrible illness 解析：选C　推理判断题。根据文中“If for some reason I don't make it home, I will .... your Mom.”可知，作者意识到他可能在战争中牺牲而不能回家。‎ B More than ‎4 in 10 cancers—‎600,000 in the UK alone—could be prevented if people led healthier lives, say experts.The population of the UK is about 63,000,000.‎ Latest figures from Cancer Research UK show smoking is the biggest avoidable risk factor (因素), followed by unhealthy diets.The charity advises people to live healthily, limit alcohol intake and do regular exercise.‎ According to the figures from 2007 to 2011, more than 300,000 cases of cancer recorded were linked to smoking.A further 145,000 were linked to unhealthy diets containing too much processed food.Obesity contributed to 88,000 cases and alcohol to 62,200.Sun damage to the skin and physical inactivity were also contributing factors.‎ Professor Max Parkin, a Cancer Research UK statistician, says，“There's now little doubt that certain lifestyle choices can have a big influence on cancer risk, with research around the world all pointing to the same key risk factors.”‎ ‎“Of course everyone wants to enjoy some extra treats during the Christmas holidays so we don't want to ban beef pies and wine but it's a good time to think about taking up some healthy habits.”‎ ‎“Leading a healthy lifestyle can't guarantee someone won't get cancer but we_can_stack_the_odds_in_our_favour by taking positive steps.”‎ 6‎ Public Health England says a healthy lifestyle can play an important role in reducing cancer risk.It says campaigns such as Smokefree, Dry January and Change 4 Life Sugar Swaps all aim to raise public awareness.It's important that we not only continue to make progress in noticing cancer earlier and improving treatments, but helping people understand how they can reduce their risk of developing cancer in the first place remains important in dealing with cancer.‎ ‎【解题导语】　本文是一篇说明文。专家们认为，如果我们拥有健康的生活方式，那么超过十分之四的癌症是可以避免的。‎ ‎5．Which of the following is the third biggest avoidable cancer factor?‎ A．Obesity.　　　　　　　B．Alcohol intake.‎ C．Unhealthy diets. D．Physical inactivity.‎ 解析：选A　细节理解题。根据第三段内容可知，可避免的致癌因素中排名第一的是吸烟，第二是不健康的饮食，第三是肥胖，第四是喝酒。‎ ‎6．By saying the underlined words in Paragraph 6, Professor Max Parkin means we can ________.‎ A．help others B．improve our lives C．discover cancer early D．decrease our cancer risk 解析：选D　句意理解题。根据第四段中的“certain lifestyle choices can have a big influence on cancer risk”可知，生活方式的选择对得癌症的几率有很大的影响。因此，健康的生活方式虽然不能确保我们不得癌症，但可以“降低我们得癌症的风险”。‎ ‎7．What's the main idea of the text?‎ A．Most cancers are caused by smoking.‎ B．Cancer is greatly linked to our lifestyle.‎ C．There are different factors that lead to cancer.‎ D．Public awareness should be raised to prevent cancer.‎ 解析：选B　主旨大意题。本文前三段通过数据等说明可避免的致癌因素的前几名都跟生活方式有关，第四、五、六段引用 Max Parkin 教授的话进一步证明了生活方式与癌症之间的关系，最后一段通过英国公共卫生局的官方发言再一次说明了健康的生活方式可以降低得癌症的风险。故选B项。‎ Ⅳ.七选五 While it is impossible to live completely free of stress, it is possible to prevent stress as well as reduce its effect when it can't be avoided.The US Department 6‎ ‎ of Health and Human Services offers the following suggestions for ways to deal with stress.‎ ‎•Try physical activity.‎ When you are nervous, angry or upset, try releasing (释放) the pressure through exercise or physical activity.__1__‎ ‎•Take care of yourself.‎ You should make every effort to eat well and get enough rest.If you easily get angry and cannot sleep well enough, or if you're not eating properly, it will be more likely that you will fall into situations of stress.__2__‎ ‎•Make time for yourself.‎ ‎__3__Don't forget, play can be just as important as work.You need a break from your daily routine to just relax and have fun.Go window shopping or work on a hobby.Allow yourself at least a half hour each day to do something you enjoy.‎ ‎•__4__‎ Stress can result from disorganization (杂乱无章) and a feeling that“there's so much to do, and not enough time.”Trying to take care of everything at once can be too much for you and, as a result, you may not achieve anything.Instead, make a list of everything you have to do, and then do one thing at a time.__5__ Set out to do the most important tasks first.‎ A．Bear in mind the most important task.‎ B．Schedule time for both work and play.‎ C．Check off each task as it is completed.‎ D．Make a list of the things you need to do.‎ E．For example, you could take your job as your hobby.‎ F．If stress repeatedly keeps you from sleeping, you should consult a doctor.‎ G．Running, walking, or playing tennis are just some of the activities you might try.‎ ‎【解题导语】　本文主要介绍了几条减轻压力的建议。‎ ‎1．解析：选G　根据标题“Try physical activity.”可知，本段主要介绍通过体育运动来减压；G项介绍了几种体育运动，与标题切合。‎ ‎2．解析：选F　根据标题“Take care of yourself.”和本段的整体内容可知，本段主要介绍了“如何照顾自己”；据此可以判断，F选项“如果压力反复地让你无法入睡，你应该咨询医生”符合文意。“cannot sleep well enough”是提示。‎ 6‎ ‎3．解析：选B　根据空后的“Don't forget, play can be just as important as work.”可知，空处谈论的是如何分配工作和娱乐的时间，故选B项。‎ ‎4．解析：选D　根据本段中的“Instead, make a list of everything you have to do, and then do one thing at a time.”可知，本段主要介绍了“列出你需要做的事情”这一方法，故D项正确。‎ ‎5．解析：选C　根据上句中的“and then do one thing at a time”可以判断，空处介绍对安排的任务的检查情况，故C项切合文意。‎ 6‎