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2012年中考英语模拟试题(含听力原文及答案)8
2012年中考英语模拟试题8 (听力部分,共20分) Ⅰ.根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选中选择正确的答案:(5分) 1. A. Lucy got up earliest of the three. B. Meimei got up earliest of the three. C. Wu Dong got up earliest of the three. 2. A. I went to school by bus sometimes. B. Sometimes I went to school by bike. C. I never, went to school by car. 3. A. The farm is far away from my school. B. The farm isn't so far away from my school. C. The farm isn't so near to my school. 4. A. I don't go to bed until my mother comes back. B. My mother goes to bed before I come back. C. My mother goes to bed after I come back. 5. A. He knows her address and I know it, too. B. I know her address, but he doesn't. C. I don't know her address and he doesn't, either. Ⅱ.听句子,选择恰当地答语:(5分) 1. A. I'm not sure. B. You're welcome. C. That's right. 2. A. I'm sorry. B. Hello. C. See you tomorrow. 3. A. It's June 20th. B. It's 6:30. C. It's Wednesday. 4. A. Hold on for a moment, please. B. The same to you. C. Hello! What's the matter? 5. A. It doesn't matter this time. B. It's very kind of you. C. Not at all. Ⅲ.听对话,根据所提问题,选择最佳答案:(5分) 1. What's Bob's mother doing? A. She is buying a present for her son. B. She is having a look at some birthday cakes. C. She is buying herself a bicycle. 2. How soon is Bob's birthday? A. In a week. B. Two weeks away. C. In less than ten days. 3. What size of bicycle does she buy? A. Size 24. B. Size 26. C. Size 28. 4. What do you think Bob is like? A. He is short. B. He's like his mother. C. He is tall. 5. How much is the bicycle? A. 110 yuan. B. 110 dollars. C. 100 dollars. Ⅳ.听短文,根据你所听到的内容,选择正确答案:(5分) 1. Mr Clock likes buying __________. A. pictures B. stamps C. clocks 2. Mr Clock has __________ clocks now. A. five hundred B. eight hundred' C. nine hundred 3. Does Mr Clock's wife like buying clocks, too? __________. A. Yes, she does. B. No, she doesn't. C. We don't know. 4. __________ makes ail the clocks clean every day. A. Mr Clock's wife B. Mr Clock C. No one 5. From this passage we know __________. A. all the clocks have the sound only at night B. every clock tells the right time C. few of the clocks can keep the right time Ⅴ.听短文,根据其内容和所提问题,选择最佳答案:(10分) 1. A. A good football team. B. A good basketball team. C. A good school paper. D. a good school headmaster. 2. A. Because he didn't take any exams. B. Because he was a very poor player in the team. C. Because he copied from Susan in the exam. D. Because Susan copied from him in the exam. 3. A. He was a good player but not a good student. B. He was a good student but not a good player. C. He was a good student and a good player. D. He was neither a good player nor a good student. 4. A. It was quite different from the player's. B. It was the same as the player's. C. It was clean and beautiful. D. It was dirty and terrible. 5. A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 笔试部分(共80分) Ⅰ. 单项填空(共20小题,每小题0.5分,计10分) A)从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的单词,并将其标号填在题前括号内。(2.5分) ( ) 21. surprise A. Thursday B. Saturday C. turn D. furthest ( ) 22. break A. breakfast B. bread C. great D. feather ( ) 23. anything A. man B. land C. Christmas D. many ( ) 24. machine A. policeman B. licence C. office D. village ( ) 25. laugh A. taught B. aunt C. because D. quarter B)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将其标号填在题前括号内。(7.5分) ( ) 26.—Mary has been enrolled by Harvard University! —Congratulations. It's really________ great news and also________ pleasant surprise to us. A. a; 不填 B. 不填; a C. a; the D. the; a ( ) 27. Dick is looking at a________ to find his friend's house. A. newspaper B. diary C. textbook D. map ( ) 28. The twins worked hard at their lessons but________ of them passed the test. A. both B. either C. none D. neither ( ) 29.—How are you feeling today? —_________. A. Much well B. Very good C. Much better D. Not so worse ( ) 30.—Do you still remember________ she came to our new house ? —Yes,________ a snowing night. A. how; in B. when; in C. how; on D. when; on ( ) 31. The radio says the weather will stay________ for another couple of days. A. long B. dark C. wet D. high ( ) 32. The population of our country________ nearly 6 times_________ than that of America. A. are; more B. is; more C. are; larger D. is; larger ( ) 33.—Are you going to see the film? —I'm not sure. I________ go to the concert instead. A. can B. must C. may D. have to ( ) 34.—I want to buy a dress for my daughter. Would you show me________? —Yes. This is the most popular fashion(式样). A. another B. it C. one D. anything ( ) 35. Nobody noticed the thief slip into the shop because the lights happened to________. A. put out B. turn out C. give out D. go out ( ) 36.—Your e-mail address again? I________ quite catch it. —Fddlaughter@263. net. A. don't B. can't C. won't D. didn't ( ) 37. —How long have you had the nice car? —________ 2000. A. Since B. After C. From D. In ( ) 38.—There________ great changes in computer in the past ten years. —Indeed. Computers are becoming smaller and smaller but they work________ faster than they were ten years ago. A. were; thousand to times B. have had; thousands of times C. have been; thousands of times D. had been; thousands of time ( ) 39.—Don't forget________ your dictionary here tomorrow, Joe. —No, I won't. A. to take B. to bring C. bringing D. taking ( ) 40.—Where are you hurrying to? —To take the driving test. —________. A. Be careful B. Congratulations C. Good luck D. Take the time Ⅱ. 完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分) 根据短文内容,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将其标号填在题前括号内。 An old friend was coming to see me. He called from the airport to tell me that he had arrived. I was not able to 41 my office, so I explained where my house was. I told him that I had 42 the key under the doormat (门前的蹭鞋垫). Since I knew it would be quite 43 before I could get back. I told him that he should make himself at home and help himself to 44 that was in the fridge. Two hours later my friend phoned me from the house. He said that he was 45 some of my records after having had a nice 46 . He found the pan and cooked some fish himself. He hoped that I would 47 him soon. I asked him if he had any difficulty finding the house, he answered that the only 48 was that he had not been able to find the key under the doormat, so he had to 49 in through the window by the apple tree. I listened to all this in great surprise. There is 50 apple tree outside my window but there was one by the window of my next door neighbor's house. ( ) 41. A. work B. find C. leave D. come to ( ) 42. A. forget B. left C. made D. found ( ) 43. A. long B. early C. late D. dark ( ) 44. A. everything B. anything C. nothing D. something ( ) 45. A. hearing B. listening to C. looking D. seeing ( ) 46. A. meal B. bath C. look D. rest ( ) 47. A. pick up B. wait for C. join D. take part in ( ) 48. A. way B. trouble C. road D. finding ( ) 49. A. walk B. step C. climb D. jump ( ) 50. A. one B. an C. no D. such Ⅲ. 阅读理解(共20小题,每小题1分,计20分) A)根据短文内容,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案,并将其桔填在题前括号内。 (A) Joan was a nurse who worked in a children's hospital. One evening there was a big dance at the hospital. Most of the doctors and nurses would be there, but of course some had to be left to look after the children, and Joan was not one of the lucky ones who were free to go to the dance. She liked dancing very much, so when she had to start work that evening , she felt very sorry for herself. She went to each sick child one after another and said good-night , until she came to one little boy whom she was very fond of. His name was Dicky, and he was eleven years old , but he already talked like a young man. Poor Dicky had been seriously ill, and he was hardly able to move any part of his body except his hands. Joan knew that he would never get any better, but he was always happy and always thinking about other people instead of about himself. He knew that Joan loved dancing, so now , when she came to say good-night to him he greeted her with the words, "I'm very sorry that you have to miss the dance because of us. But we are going to have a party for you. If you look in my drawer (抽屉), you'll find a piece of cake. I saved it from my supper today, and it's quite fresh. And there's shilling there, which my mother gave me last week. You can buy something to drink that. And I'd get up and dance with you myself if I was able to. " he said. Suddenly the hospital dance seemed very far away and not at all important to Joan. ( ) 51. Joan was not lucky that evening because________. A. she was the best dancer among the nurses B. there was a big dance at the hospital C. she worked in a children's hospital D. she was on duty with some other nurses ( ) 52. Who were free to go to the dance? A. Only the doctors and nurses that danced well. B. Most of the medical workers in the hospital. C. All the doctors and nurses in the hospital. D. Some of the nurses and sick children. ( ) 53. Dick was a nice boy and________. A. he would stay in the hospital for two more years B. he was quick to learn how to dance C. he would soon get better and leave the hospital D. he was always thinking about other people ( ) 54. At the "party" arranged (安排)for Joan, Dicky________. A. bought Joan something to drink B. tried his best to dance with Joan C. made Joan forget all about the hospital dance D. asked his mother to give him more money for Joan ( ) 55. According to the passage which of the following is not true? A. Dicky knew very well why Joan felt unhappy. B. Dicky got up to meet Joan when she came into the room. C. Dicky didn't act like his age. D. Dicky saved a piece of cake from his supper for Joan. (B) A friend of mine named Paul received a car from his brother as a Christmas present. On Christmas Eve when Paul came out of his office, a street urchin (小孩) was walking around the shiny new car, admiring (欣赏) it. "Is this your car, Mister?" he asked. Paul nodded. "My brother gave it to me for Christmas." The boy was surprised. "You mean your brother gave it to you and it didn't cost you anything? Boy, I wish ..." He hesitated (犹豫). Of course Paul knew what he was going to wish for. He was going to wish he had a brother like that. "I wish," the boy went on, "that I could be a brother like that." Paul looked at the boy in surprise, then impulsively (冲动地) he asked, "Would you like to take a ride in my car?" "Oh yes, I'd love to." After a short ride, the boy turned and with his eyes red and said, "Mister, would you mind driving in front of my house?" Paul smiled a little. He thought he knew what the lad wanted. He wanted to show his neighbors that he could ride home in a big car. But Paul was wrong again. "Will you stop where those two steps are?" the boy asked. He ran up the steps. Then in a while Paul heard him coming back, but he was not coming fast. He was carrying his little crippled (残疾) brother. He sat him down on the bottom step, and pointed to the car. "There she is Buddy, just like I told you upstairs. His brother gave it to him for Christmas and it didn't cost him a cent. And some day I'm going to give you one just like it... then you can see for yourself all the pretty things in the Christmas windows that I've been trying to tell you about." Paul got out and lifted the lad to the front seat of his car. The shining-eyed older brother climbed in beside him and the three of them began a memorable holiday ride. That Christmas Eve, Paul learned what Jesus meant when he had said, "It is more blessed to give...” ( ) 56. Whom did Paul get the car from? A. His brother. B. His father. C. His uncle. D. The urchin in the street. ( ) 57. When the child asked Paul to drive him before his house, he thought that the boy_______. A. wanted to show his neighbors he was in a new car B. would take his brother for a ride in the car C. was admiring his new car D. would show him his own new car ( ) 58. The urchin in the street________. A. admired Paul had a rich brother B. wished he had a brother as rich as Paul's C. wanted to be a brother as Paul's D. wanted to buy Paul's car ( ) 59. The urchin took his crippled brother________. A. to ask Paul for a free ride B. to tell him what a car was like C. to tell him he was going to give him a car to bring him around D. to celebrate Christmas by taking a free ride ( ) 60. From the passage we can see________ is a more loving brother. A. Paul B. Paul's brother C. the urchin in the street D. the urchin's cripple brother (C) Eleven-year-old Angela was suffering from illness which was bad to her nerve (神经) system. She was unable to walk and her movement was restricted (限制) in other ways as, well. The doctors did not hold out much hope of her ever becoming better from this illness. They thought she'd spend the rest of her life in a wheelchair (轮椅). They said that few, if any, were able to come back to normal after having this disease. The little girl was undaunted (不泄气). There, lying in her hospital bed, she would tell anyone who'd listen that she was surely going to be walking again some day. She was taken to a better hospital in the San Francisco Bay area. Every treatment was used in her case. The doctors were pleased and encouraged by her undefeatable spirit. They taught her about imagining (想象)—about seeing herself walking. If it would do nothing else, it would at least give her hope and something helpful to do in the long waking hours in her bed. Angela would work as hard as possible in any proposed treatment . But she worked just as hard lying there carefully doing her imagining, imagining herself moving, moving, moving! One day, as she was imagining her legs moving again, it seemed as if a miracle (奇迹) happened: The bed moved! It began to move around the room! She screamed out, "Look what I'm doing! Look! Look! I can do it! I moved, I moved!" Of course, at this very moment everyone else in the hospital was screaming, too, and running for cover. People were screaming, equipment was falling and glass was breaking. You see, it was the San Francisco earthquake. But don't tell that to Angela, She thought firmly that she did it. And now only a few years later, she's back in school. You see, anyone who can shake the earth between San Francisco and Oakland can conquer (征服) such a little disease, can't they? ( ) 61. What's wrong with Angela? A. She couldn't imagine. B. She couldn't sleep during the night. C. She couldn't move. D. She had to live in a wheelchair. ( ) 62. The doctors thought that________. A. the little girl would go back to school again B. the little girl could move one day C. there was little hope of her becoming well again D. many people who had the same illness have become well again ( ) 63. The doctors asked her to imagine because________. A. they were sure that imagining would make her well again B. they thought that it might be helpful C. the girl asked them to do so D. there was going to be an earthquake to help her ( ) 64. In fact, mainly it was________ that helped the little girl get better again. A. the earthquake B. the doctors C. her parents D. her happy spirit ( ) 65. What is the best title for the passage? A. A New Treatment B. The San Francisco Earthquake C. Move, Move, Move D. Working Hard at Imagining B)阅读下面对话,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入对话相应空白处的最佳答案,并将其标号填在题前括号内。 Robert: Isn't it great? Our class is going to have a party on May Day! Liu Song: Yeah. I can't wait. (66)____________________. Robert: Susan is in charge (负责). She said we are going to play games and eat delicious food. Liu Song: (67)____________________. Robert: Oh, I like to sing. Lin Song: (68)____________________. Robert: I'm not sure , but I think there will be more than 45. Liu Song: Wow! That's a large number. That's going to be hard to plan for, isn't it? Robert: (69)____________________. Lin Song: Who exactly (准确的) is going to help her? Robert: I'm not sure. I'll tell her that I would like to help put up the decorations (装饰品) Liu Song: (70)____________________. Robert: Susan said she would like some paper flowers and a banner (横幅). Liu Song: I think I'm going to help with the decorations too. ( ) 66. A. What foods are we going to eat? B. What do you think we'll do? C. When do you think we'll have? D. Where will we have it? ( ) 67. A. I also hear we will sing and dance. B. Do you like singing ? C. I hope we can enjoy ourselves. D. That's a good idea. ( ) 68. A. Are our teachers coming to us? B. How many chairs do we need? C. Are there people coming to us ? D. How many people are going to be there? ( ) 69. A. She said that her friends will come. B. She said the plan is not hard at all. C. She told me her friends are going to help her. D. She told me that her friends are going to plan it. ( ) 70. A. What are called decorations? B. Who will help with the decorations? C. What kind of decorations? D. Where will we put up the decorations? Ⅳ. 单词拼写(共20小题,每小题0.5分,计10分) A)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。(5分) 71. Peter did the work badly and Tom did even________ (bad). 72. September is the________ month of the year. (nine) 73. When the big fire happened the boy was carried to the________ (safe). 74. This is my dictionary;________ is over there. (you) 75. Joan spends the________ money on food but the most on clothes. (little) 76. My grandfather has been________ for about 30 years. (die) 77. There was something wrong with one of my________; I have to see a dentist. (tooth) 78. The farmer was too tired so he________ down under a big tree to have a rest. (lie) 79. It is________ for us to finish the work in time without your help. (possible) 80.—What are the thermoses used for ? —They are used for________ (keep)water hot. B)根据句子内容完成已给了首字母的单词。(5分) 81. English names are q________ different from Chinese names. 82. The new boy had so many strange questions that his teacher did not u________ him. 83. Today more and more students go to study in f________ countries. 84. The workers were wearing thick clothes to keep themselves w________. 85.—When does the library open? —It opens at nine on w________ and at ten on Saturdays and Sundays. 86.—I have got a cold, doctor. —Don't worry. Let me take your t________. 87.—Have some milk, Mary. —It's not sweet enough. I want some more s________ in it. 88.—It rained hard last night. —Yes. L________, the farmers had harvested what they could before the rain came. 89. Henry's p________ both work as foreign teachers in a middle school. 90. Be q________, or we'll be late for the train. Ⅴ. 动词应用(共7小题,每小题1分,计7分) 用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词。 91.—Will you please________ (not make) any noise, please? Father is talking with the guests. —No. We________ (not do) that again. 92.—Go and have my watch________ (repair)! —When________ you________ (break) it? 93.—Sorry , I________ ( not know) you________ (be) here. —I________ (be) here for two weeks. 94. I don't know if Tom________ (come) to my party. If he________ (come), I ________ (tell) him about it. 95. Look! It________ (rain) outside,________ it often________ (rain) in fall here in London? 96.—When________ the house________(build) ? —Fifty years ago. My grandfather________ (live) here ever since then. 97. At the shots of the gun, the policeman________ (run) to the spot________ (see) what was the matter. Ⅵ. 改写句子(共8小题,每小题1分,计8分) 按括号内的要求完成句子,每个空格填一个单词(含缩略词)。 98. He got up earlier than yesterday. (改为一般疑问句) ________ he________ up earlier than yesterday? 99. She is tall and thin. She has long hair. (改写句子,句意不变) She is________ tall and thin girl________ long hair. 100. Lin Tao spoke English best in his class. (改写句子,句意不变) ________ in his class can speak as well as Lin Tao. 101. Work harder or you'll fail in the exam. (改写句子,句意不变) _________ you ________ work harder, you'll fail in the exam. 102. Have you found out when his plane will arrive? The boss asked me. (合并为一个复合句) The boss asked me________ I________ found out when his plane arrived. 103. It's only ten minutes' ride to the railway station. (就划线部分提问) ________ is it to the railway station? 104. It's nearly a year since we joined the WTO. (改为简单句) We have been a WTO ________ _________ nearly a year. 105. Both my parents can read and write in English. (改为完全否定句) ________ of my parents can read________ write in English. Ⅶ. 书面表达(共1题,计15分) 假如你是某外语学校的学生,名字叫李雷,准备后天去猴岛野餐。今天下午,你去Lucy家通知她参加活动,但她不在。请你给她用英语写一张留言条。 内容包括: 1.时间:早上7∶00在校门外集合,骑自行车前往; 2.内容:唱歌、跳舞、野炊、采集植物标本(specimen); 3.所带物品:二斤饼子、瓶装水; 4.其它事项:穿运动鞋。 注意:词数60—80 答案: 听力部分录音原文及答案: Ⅰ.1. Lucy got up earlier than WuDong, but Meimei got up earlier than Lucy. (B) 2. Sometimes I took a bus to school. (A) 3. The farm is quite near to my school. (B) 4. My mother doesn't go to bed until I come back. (C) 5. Neither he nor I know her address. (C) Ⅱ.1. Thank you very much. (B) 2. See you tomorrow. (C) 3. What's the time? (B) 4. Hello! Could I speak to Mr Black, please? (A) 5. I'm sorry, I'm a little late. (A) Ⅲ.M: What can I do for you madam? W: I'd like to buy a bicycle as a present for my son, Bob. M: A birthday present? W: Yes. He'll be fifteen in two weeks. M: What do you think of the blue one, Size 24? W: I like the colour. But Bob is a big boy. M: What do you think of this one. Size 26? W: It looks good. I'm sure hell like it. How much is it? M: A hundred and ten dollars. W: OK. I'll take lt. (1-5 ABBCB) IV.Most people always like buying things, for example, stamps, books and pictures. But my friend Mr Clock likes buying clocks. He has five hundred clocks now. There are clocks everywhere in his house. You can see shelves standing in every room. All the shelves are full of clocks. Though Mr Clock is glad to do this, his wife doesn't enjoy it at all. She has to clean each clock every day, and it is difficult for her to do so. She is also angry at the noise. Each clock keeps its own time, so she can hear the sound of the clocks almost any time during the day and the night. She says, "The trouble is, I never know the real time, though I have so many clocks around." (1-5 CABAC) Ⅴ.The school had a very good football team, and its best player was a student who always had trouble in school. Then one year the headmaster said that the player would have to leave because he had made a mistake in an exam. The football team at once went to try to ask the headmaster to let the student stay in school. The headmaster showed them two answer papers. "This one is Susan's paper. She is the best student in the class," he said. "And this one is your football player's. They're just the same. He sat at the next desk and just copied from her." "But maybe she copied from him," one of the football players said, "How do you know it was the other way?" "Look at this. Susan didn't know the answer to this question, so she wrote, 'I don't know.' And your football player wrote, Neither do I.'" Questions: 1. What did the school have? (A) 2. Why did the student have to leave the school? (C) 3. What did the school think of the player? (A) 4. What was Susan's paper like? (B) 5. How many answers couldn't Susan know at least. (A) 笔试部分 21—25 BCDAB 26—30 BDDCD 31—35 CDCCD 36—40 DACBC 41—45 CBCBB 46—50 ACBCC 51—55 DBDCB 56—60 AACCC 61—65 CCBDC 66—70 BADCC 71. worse 72. ninth 73. safety 74. yours 75. least 76. dead 77. teeth 78. lay 79. impossible 80. keeping 81. quite 82. understand 83. foreign 84. warm 85. weekdays 86. temperature 87. sugar(s) 88. Luckily 89. parents 90. quick 91. not make; won't do 92. repaired; did.break 93. didn't know; were; have been 94. will come; comes, will tell 95. is raining; Does; rain 96. was, built; has lived 97. ran; to see 98. Did; get 99. a; with 100. No one else 101. If; don't 102. if/whether: had 103. How far104. member; for 105. Neither; or 书面表达 Dear Lucy, The day after tomorrow we'll go to the Monkey Island to have a picnic. We'll sing, dance, gather plant specimens and have an outdoor cook. We'll meet outside the school gate at 7∶00 am, and go there by bike. Please take two jin of dumplings and some bottles of water. Put on your sports shoes as we'll do a lot of walking. Yours, Li Lei 查看更多