高考英语作文汇编

高考英语作文汇编

‎2012年全国各省高考英语作文汇编 ‎1.辽宁卷 书面表达（满分25分）‎ 假定你是某中学的学生李华。请用英语给出版社会的编辑写封信，表达你对现在使用的英语材料的看法，内容主要包括：优点：1. 话题广泛；2图片丰富；3有助于提高 学习兴趣。建议“适当降低词汇难度。‎ ‎ Dear Editor,‎ As a student reader, I am writing to talk about the English textbooks published by your house. These books have many advantages. One of them is that we can find a variety of topics, such as science, culture and history. These topics, 1 think, arc very popular with us students. What's more, along with the texts there are many beautiful and colorful pictures, which can help us understand English better. Even the students who used to dislike English have turned out to be interested in the subject. However, some of the texts have too many new words and expressions which are hard for us. Therefore, I'd like to suggest changing them into easier ones.‎ Best regards,‎ Li Hua ‎2. 全国课标卷 假定你是李华，从互联网（the Internet）上得知一个国际中学生组织将在新加坡(Singapore)举办夏令营，欢迎各国学生参加。请写一封电子邮件申请参加。 内容主要包括：1.自我介绍(包括英语能力);2.参加意图（介绍中国、了解其他国家）；‎ ‎3.希望获准。 ‎ Dear Sir or Madam,‎ I'm Li Hua, a middle school student from China. I read the announcement of the summer camp that you have posted on the Internet and I am interested in it. I know that you welcome students from different countries and I'd like to take part in it. I've been learning English for 10 years, and I speak fluent English. What is more, I'll be able to tell students from other countries about China and learn about their countries as well. I hope I will be accepted as a member of your summer camp.‎ Looking forward to your reply!‎ Regards,‎ Li Hua ‎3.全国大纲卷 假定你是李华。你班同学决定为小明举办生日聚会。请你写信邀请外教Susan参加，要点包括：⒈ 时间：周五晚8点至9点⒉ 地点：学生俱乐部⒊ 内容：生日歌、蛋糕、游戏等⒋ 要求：备小礼物 Hi, Susan,‎ We’re throwing a surprise party for Xiaoming’s birthday. We’d like to invitee you to the party. We want to give him a surprise, so please keep quiet about it. We’ll gather at the Students’ Club at 8 p.m. this Friday, after the evening classes. And it’s going to last about an hour. We each will prepare a little present. When he comes, we’ll light the candles and sing “Happy Birthday” together for him. Then the cake will be cut and we’ll sing songs and play games. It’ll be nice to see how excited he will be. I’m sure you’ll have a good time at the party, too.‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua ‎4.安徽卷 假设美国某中学的学生明天来你校访问交流，主题是高中生对文，理科的选择。请你用英语写一篇发言稿，向他们介绍你所做的选择，并说明选择的理由。‎ 注意： 1.开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数；2.词数120左右；3.短文中不能出现与本人相关的信息。参考词汇：文科 arts; 理科:science One possible version ‎ Good afternoon, everyone. ‎ Welcome to our school! High school students are faced with a choice between arts and science. It was not an easy choice for me to make. After careful consideration, though, I decided on science as my main subject of study. ‎ First ,science graduates are in greater demand than arts ones in China. Second, the science major can help me achieve my childhood dream of becoming a scientist. Third, my parents wish me to study science at college because they believe i will have a brighter future as a science student. Last but not least, my physics teacher is my role model, whose influence on me had a lot to do with my decision. ‎ It is for these reasons that I finally made my choice. ‎ Thanks! ‎ ‎5.湖北卷 请根据以下提示，并结合事例，用英语写一篇短文。‎ You cannot choose what you are given, but you can choose how you make use of it.‎ 注意：①无须写标题，不得照抄英语提示语；②除诗歌外，文体不限；‎ ‎③文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称；④词数为120左右。‎ One Possible Version Three years ago I failed an important exam in my life and became a student in an ordinary school. Disappointed as I felt at the shabby campus and the poorly-equipped classroom, I found the teachers patient and considerate. Besides, I enjoyed the friendly atmosphere in class. I decided to make the best of it. I worked hard and got along well with my teachers and classmates. Whenever I had difficulties, they were always available. Soon, I became one of the top students in my class, which greatly increased my confidence and got me motivated. ‎ My experience tells me that it is not what you are given but how you make use of it that determines who you are. ‎ ‎6.湖南卷Directions: Write an English composition according to the instructions given below in Chinese.‎ ‎ 生活中，你自己或他人有过物品不慎丢失而又找回的经历，其间有烦恼、有惊喜、有感慨……请就此写一篇英语短文。主要内容包括：1）丢失的物品；2）物品失而复得的经过；3）你的感想。‎ ‎01.Getting back what you have lost would be an unforgettable experience. Last Monday, I lost my expensive cellphone, on which my name was inscribed. Fortunately, it was returned. That morning, I rushed out of my house and jumped into a taxi, for I would be late for the final examination. On arriving at school, I headed to my classroom quickly, not noticing that I had left my cellphone on the back seat. When the exam ended, to my great surprise, I found the driver waiting at the school gate. He handed the phone over to me, wearing a smile on his face. So touched was I that t ears rolled down my cheeks. From this story, I am firmly convinced of the significance of honesty, which will contribute to building a warm and harmonious society. ‎ One possible version: ‎ ‎02 One day I received an invitation from another school to give a speech on how to learn English well, I was extremely happy and accepted it. I got ready for the speech , put the notes in my bag and went there by bus. While on the bus I discovered the notes and my ID card were missing. I was very worried, but I knew the bus wouldn’t stop for me to look for the lost things at the moment. On seeing the documents at the bus station, a cleaner picked them up and found my phone number inside. She thought I must have been worried about it. So she called me, hurried to take a taxi, and sent them to me as soon as possible. Happy and surprised, I regained the lost items. Thanks to the cleaner’s kindness, my speech was so successful that everyone cheered for me. I was very grateful to the cleaner. From the experience, I have learned that honesty is the best policy. Only in this way will our society be more harmonious and hopeful. ‎ One possible version: ‎ ‎03 Three years ago, just before my departure with my good friend Tommy, he got me a wonderful watch as my birthday gift, which I had ever since been treasuring all the time before unfortunately I got it lost. I used to go everywhere with company of my watch pet but the other day I could go nowhere for its sign. I was so upset and depressed that I lost any desire for doing things and I could not even recall where and how I lost it. What happened next on this morning, however, almost sent my spirits flying higher than sky. Guess what? It found its way back to my dormitory, lying on my bed with a note beside it saying: I’m sure it’s yours, so I brought it back from the library assistant. Jack. Ah, my dormmate Jack found it in the library. Can you imagine how excited I was at that moment? I must offer my thankfulness to Jack for his kindness. And I also need to reflect on my carelessness. ‎ ‎7.江苏卷 生活中冲突时有发生。假设你班同学苏华和李江打篮球时发生争执,导致关系紧张.请你结合此事,并根据以下提示,用英语写一篇短文,向学校英文报“Happy Teens”专栏投稿。‎ 简要描述事情的经过 打篮球碰撞争执,等等 分析发生冲突的原因 ‎1.遇事不够冷静 ‎2.……‎ 谈谈避免冲突的做法 ‎(请考生根据自己的经历或感想,提出至少两种做法)‎ One possible version:‎ Conflicts with others are common in everyday life. During the basketball game yesterday afternoon, Su Hua and Li Jiang bumped into each other, trying to catch the ball. Then they started shouting and yelling, and it turned into a horrible quarrel.‎ To be honest, it was Su s fault but Li was also to blame—they were not calm enough and both said some really mean things. They cared too much about winning and losing. As a matter of fact, blocking, pushing and bumping are just part of a tough game.‎ To avoid such conflicts, we should be kind to one another, which is essential to enjoying a harmonious life. It is also a virtue to forgive and forget, especially in such a competitive and stressful society. Instead of blaming each other, we should communicate more and put ourselves in others' place.‎ Don't be self-centered and try to be considerate. We must learn to handle conflicts calmly ‎ and wisely.(150 words)‎ ‎8.江西卷第二节 写作（满分25分）‎ ‎　　某英文报社举办以 “I Like Reading”为主题的征文活动， 你打算投稿。 请根据以下要点些一篇短文：1. 你为什么喜欢读书；2. 你喜欢哪一类的书（例如：历史、科学、文学等）？请给出至少两个理由。注意：词数120左右；‎ I Like ‎Reading Reading‎ is my favorite hobby. I can never stop the love for reading because books are likewise teachers as well as good friends in my life. As we know, books are the source of knowledge. I benefit a great from reading.‎ There are a variety of books for us to choose from, like history books, science books, literary books and so on. But what interests me most is literary books, especially those by famous writers. For one thing, they hope to improve my writing skills and broaden my horizon. For another, they can enrich my life and provide me with great fun.‎ Isn’t it a pleasure to have great calm in mind while you are reading?‎ ‎9.陕西卷 假定你是李华。下面的图画描述了教师节那天你们班组织的一次活动，请根据写作要点并参考图画内容，为校刊“英语角”版面写一篇短文。‎ 写作要点：‎ ‎1．活动的策划； 2．教室的布置； ‎ ‎3．活动的内容； 4．你的感想。‎ 书面表达 (满分30分)‎ Ms. Li, our English teacher, must have found it strange on Teachers’ Day; she did not receive a single greeting card from us students. She would have never thought a complete surprise was waiting for her.‎ As Teachers’ Day was approaching, our class decided to hold a party to celebrate the important day for a change this year. On the afternoon of September 10，some of us decorated our classroom with paper flowers and balloons, and others went to buy cakes, drinks and fruits. The blackboard was decorated with beautiful words, which read “Happy Teachers’ Day!”‎ ‎ Entering the classroom, Ms. Li was surprised to find we were standing in line, clapping hands and saying loudly “Happy Teachers’ Day!” Wang Hua, our monitor, presented her with the prepared flowers. Some of the girls sang songs for Ms. Li, and three boys showed their Gongfu talent. Before we left, we enjoyed a new English song by Ms. Li.‎ ‎ Ms. Li spent a wonderful time with us, but we know that we cannot thank her enough for all her hard work and guidance.‎ ‎10.四川卷书面表达（满分35分）‎ ‎ 假如你是大学一年级新生李华。开学之初，你的英语老师Ms Li希望了解每位同学的英语学习情况，并征求教学建议。请按以下要点用英语给她写一封信。‎ ‎1.对英语学习的认识； 2.自己目前的英语水平；3.自己英语学习存在的主要问题；‎ ‎4.对英语教学的两点建议。‎ One Possible Version:‎ Dear Ms Li, ‎ ‎ I am very happy to have you as our English teacher.‎ ‎ As the world is becoming a global village, English is getting more and more important, so mastering English means we can see the world through a new window.‎ ‎ My English is just OK and the two main problems in my study are that I feel it difficult to learn words by heart, and that I often feel nervous when speaking English. I really hope that you can give me good advice on how to memorize new words. Another suggestion is to give us more chances to practice speaking. I believe we can make much progress in English with your help.‎ ‎ Thank you! ‎ ‎11.浙江卷第二节：书面表达（满分30分）‎ 你校正在进行“英语读书周”活动，该活动要求学生摘录名言佳句（quote）并相互交流。以下是某同学摘录的句子：”Your future depends on many things but mostly on you”：请按下列要求用英语写一篇100-120个词的短文：1.针对摘录句中的观点谈谈你的看法；2.举例说明理由.‎ One possible student version ‎ In the English Reading Week, one of m classmates recommended a quote to us which goes like this : "Your future depends on many things but mostly on you. " I can't agree more with this view. It's true that our future is determined by many things, such as opportunities and help from others, but our own attitude, determination, and hard work play a more important role. In other words, we are the master of our own future.‎ ‎ Take Abraham Lincoln, for example. He was born in a poor family, and only received a limited education in his childhood. Yet through his painstaking efforts, he changed not only his own fate but also the history of America. Even to this day, Lincoln is regarded as one of the most inspiring figures in the world. Therefore, I firmly believe that our future is in our own hands.‎ ‎12.山东卷 假设你是新华中学的学生李华，不久前在学校举办的英语竞赛中获得一等奖。校报请你写一篇稿件刊登在英文版面上，介绍你课外学习英语的经验。请根据以下提示用英语写一篇短文：1.参加英语角的益处；2.坚持写英语日记的作用；3.英文阅读网站（EnjoyReading）对你的帮助。‎ One possible version:‎ As a high school student, I consider English a very important subject. In order to learn it well, apart from English class, I took an active part in English corner and other after-class English activities, which benefit me a lot.‎ In the English corner, I meet many friends, who share the same interest with me. Besides, sometimes, some foreigners are glad to join us. By talking with them, my oral English improved a lot. I also find it useful to keep English diaries. I keep on doing it these years and it is helpful to my English. As a saying goes, practice makes perfect. Only by practice will we make more ‎ progress. Finally, some good English study websites contribute a lot to my improvement. Through these websites, I can read some classic English passages, poems and stories. What’s more, I can learn some learning skills and methodologies, which play an important part in my study process. ‎ All in all, every road leads to Roma, but I believe hard work pays off.‎ ‎13. 天津卷第二节：书面表达（满分25分）‎ ‎61. 假设你是李津，你的美国朋友Chris就读于天津某国际学校。他熟悉中国文化，特别是戏曲文化。‎8月5日下午2：00在新落成的天津大剧院将上演越剧《梁山伯与祝英台》。请你根据以下提示，用英语给Chris写一封电子邮件，邀请他一起观看演出。‎ ‎ *提出邀请并简述原因；*提出观剧后活动建议（如参观附近的博物馆或美术馆等）‎ ‎ *请求对方回复 注意：1.请使用规范英语，词数不少于100； 2.可适当加入细节，以使内容充实、行文连贯；‎ ‎ 3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。‎ 参考词汇：越剧：Shaoxing Opera 《梁山伯与祝英台》 Butterfly Lovers 天津大剧院Tianjin Grand Theater ‎14福建卷第二节书面表达(满分25分）‎ 假定你是某中学生英语报的小记者，以下漫画内容是你的所见所闻,谙根据要求写一篇英语短文投稿。内容要求：1.描述漫画内容；2.发表个人感想。‎ 参考范文：‎ Mind Your Behavior in Public Places Last Sunday, I went sightseeing with my friends in the Fairy‎ Lake ‎Park. The park was full of freshness and beauty of spring, with the sun shining and birds singing. When I was enjoying the fantastic scenery around, something unpleasant caught my eye. A young couple in a boat were eating, talking and laughing loudly as if they were the only people in the world. What’s worse, they spat and even threw rubbish into the lake, totally ignoring the noticeable sign,“No Littering”nearby. What a shame!‎ ‎ Such behavior left me deep in thought. If all visitors to the Fairy‎ ‎Lake do as the couple did, the lake will be severely polluted and soon turned into a huge dustbin. I think all of us should mind our behavior in public places. Only in this way can we live in more comfortable and beautiful surroundings.‎ ‎15北京卷 情景作文（20分）‎ 假设你是红星中学高三（1）班的学生李华，校报英文版正在开展“续写雷锋日记”活动。请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序，将你所做的一件好事以日记形式记述下来，向校报投稿。‎ 注意：1.日记的开头已为你写好。 2.词数不少于60。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ Saturday，June2 Fine This morning ‎16.重庆卷 某国际网站提供个人闲置物品交换服务。现在，你打算通过该网站将自己的一件闲置物品与他人交换（exchange）。请你用英文在该网站上发帖，发布物品交换信息。内容应包括：·你将拿出什么物品进行交换·具体介绍该物品·你希望换回什么物品 ‎·请愿意交换的朋友给你留言 ‎17. 广东卷写作 (共两节，满分40分)‎ 基础写作 (共1小题；满分15分)你接受了一项写作任务，要为英语校报写一篇人物介绍。‎ ‎【写作内容】请根据以下信息，介绍一位传奇人物。‎ 姓名：Allan Stewart 国籍：澳大利亚 出生日期：‎1915年3月7日 ‎ 世界纪录：2006年获硕士学位*时年龄最大 学习态度：挑战自我，永远为时不晚。‎ 第一个学位：1936年获得 第二个学位：医学博士**‎ 第三个学位：80多岁时决定学习法律，2006年获得硕士学位。‎ 第四个学位：2012年通过网络学习获得，善于合理安排学习时间，受到老师表扬。‎ ‎*硕士学位：master’s degree; **博士：doctor【写作要求】 只能用5个句子表达全部内容。第一节 基础写作 ‎ Allan Stewart, of Australian nationality, was born on March 7, 1915. He got his first degree in 1936 and then his second degree of Doctor of Medicine. He believed that one is never too old to challenge oneself. Therefore, in his eighties, he decided to study law, and in 2006 he set a world record for becoming the oldest person to get a master’s degree. Because he was so good at arranging his study time, he got praise from his teacher, and in 2012 he managed to get his fourth degree by network learning.‎ ‎2012年高考英语短文改错汇编 课标卷 I learned early in life that I had to be more patient and little aggressive. From ‎ the time I was about four until I was about six, I destroyed each of my toy. I ‎ was happy when the toys worked, but when things did wrong, I got angry and ‎ broke it. For a while parents bought me new toys. But before long they began ‎ to see which was happening. When I tear apart my fifth birthday toy train, my ‎ father said, "That's it. No more toys to you." My punishment lasted a year. ‎ Meanwhile, I found out that with more patience I must make my toys to last. ‎ My attitude changed from then on.‎ 参考答案：‎ I learned early in life that I had to be more patient and little aggressive. From less the time I was about four until I was about six, I destroyed each of my toy. I toys was happy when the toys worked, but when things did ∧wrong, I got angry and went/go broke it. For a while ∧ parents bought me new toys. But before long they began them my to see which was happening. When I tear apart my fifth birthday toy train, my what tore father said, "That's it. No more toys to you." My punishment lasted a year.‎ for Meanwhile, I found out that with more patience I must make my toys to last.‎ could/might My attitude changed from then on.‎ 大纲卷 Dear Editor,‎ I’m writing to tell you opinion about water saving. 76.______‎ Water is important. We, as well as animal, cannot live 77.______‎ without water and neither agriculture or industry can go 78.______‎ without it. Yet it seemed water is becoming less and less. 79.______‎ Many countries in the world find we don’t have enough water. 80.______‎ To deal with a problem, I think, we should first go all 81.______‎ out to plant trees though trees will help save water. Next, no 82.______‎ drinking water should be left running. Third, we should find 83.______‎ ways to reuse the water using in washing, especially bath 84.______‎ water for which is quite a lot, and that will save much water. 85.______‎ Sincerely,‎ Li Hua Dear Editor,‎ 参考答案：‎ I’m writing to tell you∧opinion about water saving. 76. my ‎ Water is important. We, as well as animal, cannot live 77. animals ‎ without water and neither agriculture or industry can go 78. nor ‎ without it. Yet it seemed water is becoming less and less. 79. seems ‎ Many countries in the world find we don’t have enough water. 80. they ‎ To deal with a problem, I think, we should first go all 81. the/this/that out to plant trees though trees will help save water. Next, no 82. because/since/as drinking water should be left running. Third, we should find 83. √ ‎ ‎‎ ‎‎ ways to reuse the water using in washing, especially bath 84. used ‎ water for which is quite a lot, and that will save much water. 85. for ‎ Sincerely,‎ Li Hua 重庆卷 Dear Grandpa,‎ How are you those days? I have been missing you very 76._________‎ much after I went to college a year ago. Whenever I think of 77._________‎ the old days, I feel very happily. I still remember when I 78._________‎ was child, you always held me in your arms and told me stories 79._________‎ till I fall asleep. We often went to the fields to enjoy the pleasant 80._________‎ view there. You told me the name of different plants and their 81._________‎ characteristics. Gradually, I became interesting in biology 82._________‎ and chose to learn biology when I entered into the college. Now 83.________‎ my friend Ann, together with me, are going to do field study 84.________‎ and the findings will be use as materials for our research. Since 85.________‎ we’ll do the study in our hometown, I hope to see you by then.‎ ‎ Yours,‎ ‎ 参考答案：‎ ‎ 短文改错 Dear Grandpa,‎ ‎ How are you those days? I have been missing you very ‎ ‎76. these ‎ much after I went to college a year ago. Whenever I think of ‎ ‎77. since ‎ the old days, I feel very happily. I still remember when I ‎ ‎78. happy ‎ was child, you always held me in your arms and told me stories ‎ ‎79. a ‎ till I fall asleep. We often went to the fields to enjoy the pleasant ‎ ‎80. fell ‎ view there. You told me the name of different plants and their ‎ ‎81. names ‎ characteristies. Gradually, I became interesting in biology ‎ ‎82. interested ‎ and chose to learn biology when I entered into the college. Now ‎ ‎83. into ‎ my friend Ann, together with me, are going to do field study ‎ ‎84. is ‎ and the findings will be use as materials for our research. Since ‎ ‎85. used ‎ we’ll do the study in our homewown, I hope to see you by then. ‎ ‎ Yours,‎ Daisy 辽宁卷 Dear Diana,‎ Thank you for the lovely day we have with you. It was so kind tor you to let us bring Anne's friend. Gina. Unfortunate, the only problem was the journey home. There had been a terrible ‎ accident on the highway and, for a result, there was a long line of traffic for at least six mile. In the end, we drove to a service station and waited there unless the road was clear. In the car park ‎ Gina nearly got knocked over as a car drove out far too quickly from behind a lorry. They finally dropped Gina off at her parents' and made our own way to home.‎ 参考答案：‎ ‎1．第1句have→had【解析】由后面的was可知，这儿应该用过去时态。‎ ‎2. 第2句 for→of【解析】It’s kind of you为固定用法。‎ ‎3. 第3句 Unfortunate→Unfortunately【解析】这儿用副词作状语。‎ ‎4. 第4句 for→as【解析】as a result固定搭配。‎ ‎5. 第4句 mile→miles【解析】mile是可数名词，并且前面是six.‎ ‎6. 第5句 unless→until【解析】这儿后面一句是一个时间状语从句，意思是我们一直等到路通了。‎ ‎7. 第6句 here→there【解析】叙述的是别的地方发生的事，所以用there.‎ ‎8. 第6句 car前加a【解析】car不是特指，并且是可数名词，所以前面要加a.‎ ‎9. 第7句 they→we【解析】叙述的是我们做的事，所以用we.‎ ‎10. 第7句去掉to【解析】make one’s way home中home为副词，所以前面不用介词to。‎ 陕西卷 My father and I stayed at the South Lake Hotel for a week when we visit Beijing last month. It is in the downtown area, but it is easy to go to anywhere from the hotel by public transport.‎ We lived in a comfortably double-room with a big bath. What I liked best were the free high-speed Internet connection in the room. I checked my email messages every day. I also shared for my friends many photos taking in Beijing. The food was wonderful with reasonable prices, and we enjoyed several local dish.‎ It is such great hotel that I would recommend it to any friend of me who is going to Beijing.‎ My father and I stayed at the South Lake Hotel for a week when we visit Beijing last month.‎ ‎ visited 参考答案：‎ It is in the downtown area, but it is easy to go to anywhere from the hotel by public transport.‎ ‎ so/and 去掉to ‎ We lived in a comfortably double-room with a big bath. What I liked best were the ‎ ‎ Comfortable was free high-speed Internet connection in the room. I checked my email messages every day. I also shared for my friends many photos taking in Beijing. The food was wonderful with ‎ ‎ with taken reasonable prices, and we enjoyed several local dish.‎ ‎ dishes It is such ∧ great hotel that I would recommend it to any friend of me who is going to Beijing.‎ ‎ a mine 四川卷 Dear Mom, ‎ ‎ Mother’s Day is coming. I’m sorry that I am abroad 66. _________‎ and can’t send your flowers, so I’m writing to you. 67. _________‎ ‎ Mom, I know I have never expressed my thank to you 68. _________‎ before. But on today, at this special time, I just want to tell 69. _________‎ you loudly: I love you, Mom! Thank you so much by not 70. _________‎ only giving me life, but also teach me how to be a good 71. _________‎ person. Thank you for all you had done for me. Mom, though 72. _________‎ I may often say it, I do love you. Nobody can take your 73. _________‎ part in my heart. Whenever I am, I will always love you. 74. _________‎ ‎ Hope you good health and much happiness every day! 75. _________‎ ‎ Your little girl,‎ ‎ Jennifer ‎【答案与解析】‎ ‎66. 正确。 67. your改为you。考查代词。此处动词send接双宾语，应使用宾格形式，构成短语send sb. sth.。68. thank改为thanks。考查名词单复数。“表达感谢”应为：express one’s thanks。 69. 去掉on。考查介词。在副词today之前不用介词，故去掉。‎ ‎70. by改为for。考查介词。Thank sb. for…为固定短语“因…而感谢”。‎ ‎71. teach改为teaching。考查非谓语动词。此处是but连接的用于介词之后的并列的动名词形式。 72. had改为have。考查动词时态。全篇文章属于现在的时态，故将过去完成时改为现在完成时。 73. may后加not。考查句意。句意为：妈妈，虽然我可能没有经常说，但我确实很爱你。 74. Whenever改为Wherever。考查连词。根据句意：无论我在哪里，我总是爱你的。 75. Hope改为Wish。考查动词辨析。动词hope后不能接双宾语，应用wish符合语境和语法规则。‎ 浙江卷 Two years before, I traveled to Brazil and I rented for a car. Unfortunate, I had an accident and ‎ hit another car, and I needed to stay in a hospital for at least two week. 1 called my parents, so I did not tell them what had happened. I knew that they will be worried about myself because I was so farther away, and that my mother would not sleep if she knew. Therefore, I told them interested stories and how I was enjoying Brazil As a result, nobody knew truth. I still think that it was the right thing to do. ‎ 七选五新题型 陕西 根据短文内容，从下框的A～F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。‎ A. Be well- organised.‎ B. Close with a Q & A.‎ C. Don’t be contradictory.‎ D. Bring it to a specific end E. Speak slowly and pause.‎ F. Drop unnecessary words Speaking to a group can be difficult, but listening to a bad speech is truly a tiresome task—especially when the speaker is confusing. Don’t want to confuse your audience? Follow these suggestions:‎ ‎61. ‎ When it comes to understanding new information, the human brain needs a little time. First, we hear the words; then, we compare the new information to what we already know. If the two are different, we need to pause and think. But a breathless speaker never stops to let us think about what he or she is saying and risks confusing us. Slow it down. And breathe.‎ ‎62. . ‎ Sometimes we all start a sentence one way and then switch directions, which is very difficult to follow. When you confuse your listeners with opposing information, you leave the audience wondering what part of the information is right and what part they should remember. Instead of relying and keeping correcting yourself, work to get the facts clear and straight.‎ ‎63. . ‎ Jumping from point to point as it comes to your mind puts the onus (责任）on your listeners to make up for your lack of organisation. And it’s confusing for them to listen, reorganise, and figure out what you’re saying all at once. But going smoothly from one point to the next helps them understand information more easily. You can arrange things from beginning to end, small to large, top to bottom or by some other order. Just be sure to organise. ‎ ‎64. . ‎ Repeated use of um, ah, like, you know and some other useless noises can drive an audience crazy. It makes the speaker sound uncertain and unprepared, and it can leave listeners so annoyed that they can’t pay attention. Recently I attended a speech that was marked by so many ums that audience members were rolling their eyes. Was anybody grasping the intended message? Um, probably not.‎ ‎65. . ‎ Many speakers finish up their speeches with question-and-answer (Q & A) sessions, but some let the Q & A go on without a clear end. The audience is often left confused about whether the meeting is over and when they can get up and leave. Do your listeners a favour by setting a time limit on questions, and close your speech with a specific signal—even if it’s something ‎ simple like, “If you have any more questions, you know where to reach me.”‎ Or even more to the point, conclude your speech with “Thanks for your time. ”‎ 答案 61. E 62. C 63.A 64. F 65. D 上海卷Directions: Read the following text and choose the most suitable heading from A-F for each paragraph. There is one extra heading which you do not need.‎ A. When a child should learn to read B. Why it is fun to teach a child reading C. What if a child has reading problems D. How you prepare a young child for reading E. What is the best way to teach a child reading F. Whether reading early promises later achievements ‎76. ‎ Learning to read early has become one of those indicators - in parents' minds at least – that their child is smart. In fact, reading early has very little to do with whether a child is successful academically. Research has shown that difficulty with reading is often due not to inferior intelligence but to differences in the developmental wiring of each individual child. In some cases, there are neurological problems and developmental lags that can be overcome with proper training.‎ ‎77. ‎ Traditionally, American schools teach children at age six, but many schools begin teaching informally in kindergarten and pre-kindergarten. If parents start too early to encourage reading,and a child does not immediately succeed, the parent has a hard time relaxing and letting the child go at his or her own pace.‎ ‎78. ‎ Over the years, research has proved that the use of both the e&whole language" method and the "phonic" method works best for a child to master reading. While the whole language approach, which includes reading to children and getting them interested in both the activity of reading and the story they are reading, is helpful, phonics must be taught. Children must be taught that one of the squiggles they see is a "p" and another a "b". Getting the print off the page requires a different ability than being able to understand the meaning of what is written.‎ ‎79. ‎ You can start developing the skills needed in reading at a very young age without putting any pressure on children. Besides reading to them, parents can start "ear training" their child by playing thyme games. This develops the child's ability to recognize different sounds. In reading to children, parents also can point to words as they go, teaching the child that the funny lines on the page are the words you are saying. All this should be a fun activity.‎ ‎80. ‎ Once a child is in school, the learning of reading is inevitably more serious. For children who have some kind of reading difficulty, you must get a professional diagnosis. While the teacher might say the child is merely disinterested but will get over it, disinterest or poor performance in reading can stem from a number of things, some being very specific learning disabilities that can be identified and worked on. But it is very tricky for parents to deal with their own child's learning disabilities.‎ 答案FAEDC 全国Ⅱ卷 第二节 根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。(每小题1分)‎ Daughter：Dad. You love me, don’t you?‎ Father：Of course, I do. 61 ‎ Daughter：Well, I saw this great offer for a free phone here in the newspaper, and …‎ Father： 62 ‎ Daughter：Well, the phone is free … after the＄50 I pay is returned to me.‎ Father：Ah, so that’s the catch. 63 ‎ Daughter：Dad. All my friends have one.‎ Father：Ah, I don’t know. 64 ‎ Daughter：But the monthly charge for this service is only＄29.99, with 1,000 free weekday minutes nationwide, and unlimited weekend minutes.‎ Father：I don’t know.‎ Daughter：Please Dad. With the new phone you won’t have to worry about me while I’m driving the new car.‎ Father： 65 ‎ Daughter：The new car you’ll need to buy so I can use the phone.‎ A. Ah… what’s on your mind? B. New car? What new car?‎ C. Free? Nothing’s ever free. D. What did you do to the new car?‎ E. And why on earth do you need a phone? F. They always charge a lot for the service.‎ G. But what is the term of the service agreement?‎ 答案61~65　ACEFB 辽宁卷 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ How to Make Friends ‎ Friendship is a very important human relationship and everyone needs good friends. Good friendship has many benefits. It offers companionship, improves self-worth and promotes good health. There are times in our lives such as when we have recently moved into a new town, or changed our jobs or schools. Such changes often leaves us without a friend 71 . But for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage. Below are some helpful suggestions on how to make and keep friends. ‎ ‎ 1. Associate with others. ‎ The first step to making friends is associating with other people. You can go to public places to meet new people. Besides, you will need to make yourself known by becoming an active member of such places. ‎ 2. Start a conversation Starting a conversation is the second most important step in making new friends. 72 You can always start the conversation. Being able to make small talk is a very useful skill in relating with other people. ‎ 3. ‎73 ‎ Choosing friends with common interests is important in building friendship as these interests would always bring you and your friend together, Hanging out will always be a pleasant experience. ‎ 2. Let it grow. ‎ It is a good thing to stay in touch. However, try not to press your new friend with calls, messages or visits as this would likely wear him or her out and finally you may lose your friend. 74 . The best friendships are the ones that grow naturally. ‎ 3. Enjoy your friendship The best way to enjoy your friendship is to allow your friends to be themselves. 75 Try not to change them from who they are to what you want them to be. Become the kind of friend you will want your friend to be to you. ‎ A. Be cheerful. ‎ B. Do things together. ‎ C. Do not wait to be spoken to. ‎ D. Try not to find fault with your friends. ‎ E. Making new friends comes easy for some people. ‎ F. For a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch. ‎ G. So you will need to give your friend time to react to you. ‎ ‎【语篇解读】本文向我们介绍了如何交朋友。‎ ‎71. 【答案】E【试题解析】根据后面的“But for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage.可知前面是说的一个过程对一些人来说很容易。所以选E。‎ ‎72. 【答案】C【试题解析】由后面“You can always start the conversation.”可知，你要开始一个对话，所以前面应该是不要等着别人先和你说话。 ‎ ‎73. 【答案】B【试题解析】根据后面的“as these interests would always bring you and your friend together.”要和朋友在块做一些事。所以选B项。‎ ‎74. 【答案】G【试题解析】前面说不要通过电话，短信或亲自拜访给你的朋友施加压力，类为这可能会使对方疲惫不堪，最后你会失去友谊，因此你要给你的朋友时间对你做出回应。‎ ‎75. 【答案】D【试题解析】由前面一句说要允许你的朋友们做他们自己，也就是不要对朋友太挑剔。‎