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长沙专版2020中考英语复习方案第一篇教材考点梳理课时训练02Units5-9七上试题
课时训练(二) Units 5-9(七上) (限时:30分钟) Ⅰ.语法填空 1.[2019·哈尔滨]—When will the movie The King Lion(《狮子王》) return to movie theatres in America? — July. A.On B.At C.In 2.[2019·玉林改编]—Can I help you, Madam? —Yes. , please. A.Two pair of socks B.Two pairs of socks C.Two pairs of sock 3.—I sick. I may have a fever. —You'd better go to see a doctor. A.feel B.look C.sound 4.—Let's to the movies! —I'm sorry.I must my homework first. A.going; do B.go; doing C.go; do 5.[2019·临沂]If I leave my house at 9 o'clock and drive to the airport, I'll arrive at about 11. So it's about two drive from my house to the airport. A.hours' B.hour's C.hours 6.The workers are busy windows to the new building these days. A.fix B.fixed C.fixing 7.If you want to take part in China's Got Talent and win a good prize, you'd better practice really hard every day. A.to sing B.sing C.singing 8.[2019·北京改编]Sam with his friends every weekend. A.skates B.is skating C.has skated 7 9.[2019·怀化]—It's a nice day today. Let's go to the park. — A.Good idea. B.It doesn't matter. C.Thank you. 10.We have children's shoes blue, yellow and pink only 19 yuan. A.in; at B.in; for C.with; for Ⅱ.[2019·深圳]词语填空 Nowadays, lots of foreigners are learning Chinese. Like many of them, I 11 knew two words of Chinese(“Ni Hao” and “Xie Xie”) when I first came to Beijing, China in 2009. As you can guess, my life was 12 for a while after I arrived. Simple tasks like ordering food or taking a taxi were quite stressful. I knew I had to learn more Chinese, so I 13 a Chinese class. My teacher was 14 , although I didn't learn enough to have a real conversation. Later I studied on my own as well, but my progress was still slow. And I decided to 15 . Around this time, I started playing in a band with a Chinese man who became one of my best friends in Beijing. He taught me a lot of 16 about music, such as “melody(旋律)”. He learned a lot of English from me in return, so it was a good way to 17 language and culture. I have learned enough Chinese to 18 many problems like booking train tickets. These days, there are more foreigners who are studying Chinese. I can 19 why it's an amazing language. Finally, I found that the best way to learn a 20 is to make friends with native speakers and spend time with them. ( )11.A.usually B.only C.hardly ( )12.A.easy B.interesting C.difficult ( )13.A.missed B.attended C.taught ( )14.A.helpful B.cheerful C.thankful ( )15.A.make up B.put up C.give up ( )16.A.words B.names C.jokes ( )17.A.change B.imagine C.exchange ( )18.A.deal with B.look for C.think of ( )19.A.hope B.realize C.doubt 7 ( )20.A.language B.subject C.task Ⅲ.短文理解 Trump smoked heavily. He got lung cancer when he was sixty years old. He only had six months to live. His chance for recovery was 1 in 500. He lived in Baldwin Street, in New Zealand, a very special street in the world. What he did with cancer was also special. He could see the worry, depression and anger in his life. He wondered, “If illness can be caused by negativity(消极性), can wellness be created by positivity(积极性)?” He decided to make an experiment of himself. Laughing was one of the most positive activities he knew. He watched all the funny movies he could find. He read funny stories. He enjoyed talk shows and crosstalk. He asked his friends to call him whenever they said, heard or did something funny. And he also told jokes to his friends and his family. He even built a club called “Laugh and life”. At first, his pain was so great that he could not sleep. Then, he found laughing for 10 minutes could relieve the pain(减轻疼痛) for several hours so he could sleep. He fully recovered from his illness and lived another 20 happy and healthy years in the end. He thought his success was because of the love of his family and friends, and laughing. So, if you like laughing, do it as often as you can in your life. If you don't like laughing, then take your medicine—laugh anyway. 21.Where did Trump live? ( ) A.In Baldwin Street. B.In New Street. C.In Wall Street. 22.From the passage we know Trump .( ) A.drank too much B.was very handsome C.had a strong will 23.“Laugh and life” is a . ( ) A.school B.club C.company 24.How old was Trump when he died? ( ) A.61. B.70. C.80. 25.What does the passage mainly tell us? A.Enough sleep is important. B.Laughing is the best medicine. C.Activities are useful. 7 Ⅳ.[2019·雅实、北雅、长雅联考]阅读表达 Nowadays many young people in Chinese cities follow the “996”work schedule(时间表)—starting work at 9 am and finishing at 9 pm, six days a week. The “996” work schedule is common at Chinese tech companies like Baidu, Alibaba and Huawei. It recently became a heated topic of discussion online. However, many tech industry workers have complained(抱怨)about this schedule because working a “996” schedule is unhealthy. Besides,most “996”workers do not receive overtime pay. “I worked ‘996’ for nine months,” a programmer called Zhang said,“I couldn't sleep because of the pressure. So, I quit(辞职)”. However, the bosses of some tech companies have supported “996”. Jack Ma, who set up Alibaba, said it's “a huge blessing(幸事)”for young workers to work “996”. “If you don't do ‘996’ when you're young, when will you? If you don't invest more time and energy than others, how will you achieve the success you want?” Ma said. But many people questioned Ma's thinking, Cui Zhendong, a lawyer, told China Daily that it is against the law to use a “996” work schedule because workers should work no more than eight hours a day or no more than 44 hours a week according to China's Labor Law. 26.What is the “996” work schedule? 27.Where is the “996” work schedule common in China? 28.Why do many tech industry workers complain about this schedule? 29.Does Jack Ma agree with the “996” work schedule? 30.How long should workers work according to China's Labor Law? Ⅴ.[2019·柳州]书面表达 假设你是李华,你的英国笔友Jack想结交更多的中国朋友。请用英文写封邮件,将你的男同学陈东介绍给他。内容包括: 年龄与外表 16岁;高大健壮 兴趣与爱好 喜欢运动、阅读和听音乐;最喜欢的科目是英语 7 性格与为人 风趣幽默;乐于助人、容易相处 [注意] 1.词数:70左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3.邮件的开头和结尾部分已给出,不计入总词数; 4.文中不得出现真实的人名与校名。 [参考词汇] 高大健壮 tall and strong 运动 do sports 听音乐 listen to music 最喜欢的科目 favorite subject 风趣幽默 funny and humorous 乐于做某事 be ready to do sth. 相处 get on with Dear Jack, How is everything going? Now I am writing to introduce my classmate Chen Dong to you. I'm sure you'd like to have such a person as your friend. With my best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 7 【参考答案】 Ⅰ.1.C 考查介词用法。表示在具体的某个月份用介词in。故选C。 2.B 考查名词数量的表达。数词two后跟可数名词复数形式,如果of后为可数名词,则也需要用复数形式。故选B。 3.A 4.C let sb.do sth.意为“让某人做某事”,let后跟不带to的动词不定式,即动词原形;情态动词must后跟动词原形。故选C。 5.A 考查名词所有格。基数词two后用名词复数,故填hours,此处指“两个小时的车程”,用名词所有格,故在hours后加“’”。故选A。 6.C 7.C 8.A 考查动词时态。时间状语every weekend“每个周末”表示经常性的行为,用一般现在时。故选A。 9.A 考查情景交际。Let's go to the park. 是表示建议的祈使句,答语应对对方建议提出观点或看法,故选A。 10.B Ⅱ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过作者自己学习中文的经历,总结出学习语言的最佳方式:与当地人交朋友并多和他们接触。 11.B 考查副词辨析。上文提及像许多外国人一样,下文顺承表示我“仅仅”知道两个中文词汇。usually意为“通常”;only意为“仅仅”;hardly意为“几乎不”。故选B。 12.C 13.B 考查动词辨析。上文提及“我”知道“我”必须学习更多的中文,下文顺承表示“我”报了一个中文班。miss意为“失去;想念”;attend 意为“参加”;teach意为“教;教学”。故选B。 14.A 考查形容词辨析。句意:尽管我所学的还不足以支持我与人真正的进行交流, 但是我的老师对我的帮助还是很大的。helpful意为“有帮助的”;cheerful意为 “振奋的”;thankful意为“感激的”。故选A。 15.C 考查动词短语辨析。give up意为“放弃”;make up意为“编造;弥补”;put up意为“举起;支起;提高”。上文提及“我”自己学习中文进步很慢,由此可知下文顺承表示“我”决定“放弃”。故选C。 16.A 考査名词辨析。根据上文可知,作者交到一个玩音乐的朋友,他教了作者很多有关音乐的词汇。根据下文中的“melody”也可推断出是关于音乐的词汇。故选A。 17.C 考查动词辨析。根据上文可知,作者从他朋友那里学到了中文词汇,他的朋友从作者这里学到了英文词汇,所以是一种语言和文化的“交流”。故选C。 18.A 考査动词短语辨析。句意: 我学到了足够的中文来解决许多问题,比如订火车票。deal with意为“处理”;look for意为“寻找”; think of意为“想起”。故选A。 7 19.B 考査动词辨析。通过作者的经历,他逐渐意识到中文这门语言的神奇。hope意为“希望”;realize意为“意识到”;doubt 意为“怀疑”。故选B。 20.A 考查名词辨析。根据作者的经历可知,学习一门“语言”最好的方式是与本地人交朋友并多和他们接触。故选A。 Ⅲ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了得了癌症的Trump用积极的生活态度——“笑”战胜病魔并恢复健康的故事。故事启发我们笑有助于我们的健康。 21.A 细节理解题。根据第一段第五句“He lived in Baldwin Street…”可知,Trump住在Baldwin Street。故选A。 22.C 23.B 细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“He even built a club called ‘Laugh and life’.”可知选B。 24.C 数字计算题。根据第一段第二句“He got lung cancer when he was sixty years old.”及第五段第一句“He fully recovered from his illness and lived another 20 happy and healthy years in the end.”可推算出他活到了80岁。故选C。 25.B 主旨大意题。通过Trump用“笑”战胜癌症的事例可知,笑是最好的药。故选B。 Ⅳ.26.Starting work at 9 a.m. and finishing at 9 p.m., six days a week. 27.At Chinese tech companies like Baidu, Alibaba and Huawei. 28.Because working a “996” schedule is unhealthy. 29.Yes, he does. 30.No more than eight hours a day or no more than 44 hours a week. Ⅴ.One possible version: Dear Jack, How is everything going? Now I am writing to introduce my classmate Chen Dong to you. He's a tall and strong boy who is 16 years old. He does sports and enjoys listening to music every day. His favorite subject is English. He is funny and humorous. In his free time, he is ready to help others in trouble. So he gets on well with us in class. Everyone likes playing with him. I'm sure you'd like to have such a person as your friend. With my best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 7查看更多