【英语】四川省绵阳南山中学2020-2021学年高二10月月考试题

【英语】四川省绵阳南山中学2020-2021学年高二10月月考试题

四川省绵阳南山中学2020-2021学年高二 ‎10月月考英语试题 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍 ‎1.What was the original price of the jacket?‎ A.$50. B.$75. C.$100.‎ ‎2.What are the speakers talking about?‎ A.How to go to school. ‎ B.Whether to repair the car.‎ C.Where to take the bus.‎ ‎3.Where will the speakers meet?‎ A.In the parking lot.‎ B.At the main gate.‎ C.In the woman's office.‎ ‎4.Who will begin the lecture now?‎ A.Dr.White. B.Dr.Sally. C.Prof.Williams.‎ ‎5.What does the woman think of the man's eating habit?‎ A.Unhealthy. B.Unusual. C.Uninteresting. ‎ 第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6.Why is the man leaving work?‎ A.To get a better job. ‎ B.To have higher education. ‎ C.To start his own company.‎ ‎7.What's the probable relationship between the speakers?‎ A.Colleagues. B.Schoolmates. C.Friends.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 ‎ ‎8.What did the woman forget to do this morning?‎ A.To turn off her radio. ‎ B.To talk with her neighbor. ‎ C.To give her dad a message.‎ ‎9.When does the woman wake up every morning?‎ A.At four. B.At four thirty. C.At five.‎ ‎10.Why does the woman feel tired?‎ A.She can't sleep well because of the noise.‎ B.Her father is always angry with her.‎ C.She is very busy with her work.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。‎ ‎11.When did the man use to listen to the song Dancing Queen?‎ A.Before he took an exam. ‎ B.After he finished the exams.‎ C.When he was taking the subway.‎ ‎12.What is the man's favorite music?‎ A.Dancing Queen. B.The show. C.Angels.‎ ‎13.What's the probable relationship between the speakers?‎ A.Interviewee and interviewer. ‎ B.Teacher and student.‎ C.Singer and fan.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。‎ ‎14.Why is Carol going to America?‎ A.To attend a training program. ‎ B.To carry out some research. ‎ C.To take a vacation.‎ ‎15.How long will Carol stay in America?‎ A.A few days. B.Two weeks. C.Three months.‎ ‎16.What does Carol think of her apartment?‎ A.It's expensive. B.It's satisfactory. C.It's inconvenient.‎ ‎17.What does Bill offer to do for Carol?‎ A.Recommend her apartment to Jim.‎ B.Find a new apartment for her.‎ C.Take care of her apartment.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。‎ ‎18.How did the speaker gain useful information about fashion?‎ A.From the teachers. B.From the magazines. C.From the websites.‎ ‎19.How long did the audience need to wear hats at the show?‎ A.For half an hour. B.The whole evening. C.For fifteen minutes.‎ ‎20.What is included in the ticket price?‎ A.Soft drinks. B.Programs. C.Food.‎ 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。‎ A Some important dates in China’s fighting Covid-19 before May 7,2020‎ Jan.20,2020~ Feb. 20,2020‎ Jan 23: Wuhan declared temporary outbound (向外的) traffic restrictions(限制条例）.‎ Jan 24: National medical teams began to be sent to Hubei and Wuhan.‎ Jan 27: The Central Steering (指导) Group arrived in Wuhan.‎ Feb 18: The daily number of newly cured and discharged (出院) patients exceeded that of the newly confirmed cases.‎ Feb 21: Most provinces and their governments started to lower Feb.21,2020~Mar. 17,2020‎ ‎ their public health emergency response level.‎ Feb 24: The WHO-China Joint Mission on Covid-19 held a press conference in Beijing.‎ Mar 11-17: The epidemic (流行病) peak had passed in China as a whole.‎ Mar.18,2020~Apr. 28,2020‎ Apr1: Chinese customs began NAT (核酸检测) on inbound arrivals at all points of entry.‎ Apr 8: Wuhan end outbound traffic restrictions.‎ Apr 26: The last Covid-19 patient in Wuhan was discharged from hospital.‎ Apr.29,2020~May. 7,2020‎ Apr 30: The public health emergency response was lowered to Level 2 in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region.‎ May 7: The State Council released Guidelines on Conducting Covid-19 Prevention and Control on an Ongoing Basis.‎ ‎21. What happened between Apr 29 and May 7?‎ A. The Central Steering Group arrived in Wuhan.‎ B. The WHO-China Joint Mission on Covid-19 held a press conference.‎ C. The last Covid-19 patient in Wuhan was discharged from hospital.‎ D. Beijing lowered its emergency response level.‎ ‎22. From which date were private cars allowed to go out of Wuhan? ‎ A. January 23. B. March 11. C. April 8. D. May 7.‎ ‎23.When dose the epidemic is getting better in most parts of China?‎ A.Apr 29, 2020~ May 7,2020 B.Mar 18,2020 ~Apr 28,2020‎ C.Feb 21, 2020~ Mar 17,2020 D.Jan 20, 2020~ Feb 20,2020‎ B I live in the center of the city and there is a large parking lot full of parking spots nearby.Rain is a rare occurrence in LA, so cars easily collect pollutants and dust.Together with my friends, I decided it should be a kind gesture to surprise the owners with a car wash.So we bought car ‎ washing supplies and brought out all the bath towels we could find. With all the supplies in hand,we were able to convince another roommate to help out as well and we began watering down the cars．‎ Every once in a while,someone would come by and asked us seemingly stupid men,“Who told you to wash the cars?”or,even better,“who paid you to wash their cars?” We explained we just wanted to do something kind.But our response was often met with an even more confused look．As the afternoon went on,some other friends that came by understood our goal of the spontaneous event and started helping out with some of the duties.First one friend then two，and by the time we had cleaned the entire lot，we had an entire car washing crew with independent individually assigned tasks and duties．‎ I wasn't cleaning cars to be able to afford a new phone.I was cleaning cars simply because I wanted to offer the car owners kindness.There was no equipment to weigh our value created．We couldn't measure our success in dollars earned over the time spent washing cars when we could have been earning twice as much at work．‎ I now realize，first hand，that there is a special energy created when you choose to think bigger than yourself and act in service of others and maybe,like me,you'll find it's actually the greatest gift you'll ever get．‎ ‎24.What attitude did passers-by show towards the author's behavior?‎ A.Curious and puzzled． B.Doubtful and fearful．‎ C.Moved and respectful． D.Supportive and appreciative．‎ ‎25.Why did the author decide to wash the cars?‎ A.To earn money to buy a phone．‎ B.To do a good deed for the car owners．‎ C.To set a good example to his friends．‎ D.To remind the drivers of their dirty cars．‎ ‎26.How did the author complete cleaning the cars?‎ A.With the permission of the drivers．‎ B.By cooperating with his friends．‎ C.By attracting strangers to join them．‎ D.Under the leadership of one of his friends．‎ ‎27.What can we learn from the text?‎ A.There is a lack of rain in the city the author lives in．‎ B.The car owners felt grateful to the author and his friends．‎ C.Some of the author's friends stopped cleaning the cars halfway．‎ D.The author and his friends clean the cars willingly day and night．‎ C ‎“What kind of rubbish are you?” This question might normally cause anger, but in Shanghai it has brought about weary groans over the past week. On July 1st, the city introduced strict trash-sorting regulations that are expected to be used as a model for our country.Residents must divide their waste into four separate categories and toss it into specific public bins. They must do so at scheduled times, when monitors are present to ensure compliance（服从）and to inquire into the nature of one's rubbish.‎ Violators face the possibility of fines and worse. They could be hit with fines of up to 200 yuan ($29). For repeat violators,the city can add black marks to their credit records,making it harder for them to obtain bank loans or even buy train tickets.‎ Shanghai authorities are responding to an obvious environmental problem. It generates 9 million tonnes of garbage a year,more than London's annual output and rising quickly.But like other cities in China,it lacks a recycling system.Instead,it has relied on trash pickers to sift through the waste,plucking out whatever can be reused.This has limits.As people get wealthier，fewer of them want to do such dirty work.The waste,meanwhile, just keeps piling up. China churns out 80 billion pairs of disposable chopsticks a year.‎ Many residents appear to support the idea of recycling in general but are frustrated by the details. Rubbish must be divided according to whether it is food, recyclable, dry or hazardous（有害的）,the distinctions among which can be confusing,though there are apps to help work it out. Some have complained about the rules surrounding food waste. They must put it straight in the required public bin,forcing them to tear open plastic bags and toss it by hand. Most vexing(令人烦恼的）are the short windows for dumping(倾倒）trash, typically a couple of hours, morning and evening. Along with the monitors at the bins, this means that people go at around the same time and can keep an eye on what is being thrown out;no one wants to look bad.‎ ‎28.What's the purpose of the first paragraph?‎ A.To introduce the trash-sorting regulations.‎ B.To explain the four categories of the waste.‎ C.To present residents’ complaints about trash dividing.‎ D.To show the goal of trash-sorting regulations.‎ ‎29.What does the underlined word “Violators” in Paragraph 2 refer to?‎ A.People who don't sort the waste.‎ B.People who argue with the monitors.‎ C.People who don’t throw the trash on time.‎ D.People who are against the trash-sorting rules.‎ ‎30.What makes the residents upset most about the rules?‎ A.Complex distinction among the four categories of trash.‎ B.Short scheduled time for throwing away the trash.‎ C.Being observed by monitors when throwing the garbage.‎ D.Being fined when blamed due to improper behavior.‎ ‎31.What can be the best title for the text?‎ A.A Restart of Trash-sorting B.A Great Change in Tackling Litter C.A New Era of Garbage Sorting D.A Craze for Learning Waste Sorting D It is becoming increasingly important for researchers to closely monitor our ocean life.However, observing sea creatures up close is almost impossible since human presence scares them. Now, thanks to The Soft Robotic Fish, also known as SoFi, researchers may be able to keep a close eye on the sea creatures.‎ Built by MIT Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory (CSAIL), the white remotecontrolled robot resembles the real fish,complete with a tail that waves from side to side.Though not the first autonomous underwater vehicle(AUV)created to monitor the ocean,SoFi settles many of the problems that have blocked the usefulness of the previous robotfish.‎ Previous AUVs have had to be linked to boats because radio frequency communications don't work well underwater. To overcome the problem, Director of the CSAIL Daniela Rus and her ‎ team used sound waves.The technology can travel greater distances allowing divers to pilot SoFi from up to 50 feet away.‎ Also limiting the usefulness of traditional AUVs is the risk of collision.With the outside made of soft silicone (硅树脂) rubber and flexible plastic that keeps its inbuilt electronics dry,SoFi poses no such danger. A soft robot is not only more likely to survive a collision but also could use it as information to form a more workable movement plan next time around.”‎ During test dives,SoFi moved alongside the ocean life at depths of 50 feet for up to 40minutes at a time, taking photos and making videos. The researchers say sometimes the fish would swim alongside the strangelooking robotfish out of curiosity,while at other times they took no notice of its existence.‎ While SoFi presently only records video, future versions will include sensors.‎ The researchers also hope to make it more autonomous.“We imagine someday it might help us uncover more secrets from the amazing underwater world that we know so little about.”says Rus.‎ ‎32.What does the writer think of SoFi?‎ A.It is closely controlled.‎ B.It is the first AUV.‎ C.It makes ocean creature detection easier.‎ D.It scares sea animals away.‎ ‎33.What can we learn from Para.3?‎ A.Sound waves travel faster than radio.‎ B.A boat travels along with SoFi on the water.‎ C.Previous AUVs use sound waves to communicate.‎ D.Sound waves work better than radio underwater.‎ ‎34.How does SoFi deal with collision?‎ A.It can smartly adjust its movement plan.‎ B.It can avoid extra movement.‎ C.It can benefit from its inbuilt electronics.‎ D.It is set for a collisionfree path.‎ ‎35.What will happen to SoFi in the future?‎ A.SoFi can record videos.‎ B.SoFi will be equipped with smart devices.‎ C.SoFi will be free from external control.‎ D.SoFi will go invisible.‎ 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Being able to communicate effectively with others is an essential skill for people of all ages. 36. People who want to develop those skills can learn how to do this from self-help books, workshops, and from the advice of other people.‎ ‎37. Active listening involves a person listening carefully and attentively to the person speaking,restating what the other person has said—or what comes across—in a brief and nonjudgmental manner. 38. Becoming effective at active listening is one way to increase trust and understanding in a relationship, whether it is a personal or professional one.‎ Another tip to developing and improving interpersonal communication skills is to use feedback for different types of communication.Before giving speeches and presentations,it is always well advised to practice them before an audience and to ask for feedback before giving the real speech or presentation. 39. ‎ It also is essential in developing communication skills to use appropriate body language and eye contact. 40. For example, using direct eye contact and body language that indicates openness, such as uncrossed arms, can help to get across that a person is ready and willing to listen and to speak openly.‎ A.It is essential to learn how to communicate politely.‎ B.These nonverbal signals can express the true feelings.‎ C.Most people can benefit from improving their communication skills.‎ D.Being active listening doesn't mean people have to employ it continuously.‎ E.This kind of listening focuses more on understanding than on giving advice.‎ F.By doing so, we can ensure the messages are easily understood and come across as intended.‎ G.One of the best tips for developing communication skills is to learn and practice effective ‎ listening.‎ 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ Last week,my grandfather was explaining his favorite words,“Nothing is ever easy.”Yesterday,I happened to 41 a bee in the living room.I thought 42 the bee would take no more than five minutes.But an hour 43 ,the bee remained there.All that had 44 was that the living room was in a mess and that I felt 45 and had to lie on the sofa to take a breath.I did not expect to 46 an hour on such a tiny 47 , but suddenly I understood what my grandfather meant. ‎ It is not only 48 that we tend to underestimate(低估)—we have to bear other unexpected 49 .We often imagine everything can work in our 50 , but we seldom think of all the 51 things that could affect us.However,it is important to remember that your day or week or year might not 52 as planned, and that is completely 53 .It is absolutely acceptable to feel challenged— 54 at a task you thought was 55 —because that is part of life. ‎ If you can accept that nothing will ever be easy,then life might seem slightly more 56. In middle school,I thought high school might be easier since I could choose the 57 I wanted to take.In high school, I thought college might be easier because I could have a schedule best suited for myself. 58 each time,I was both wrong and 59 . After accepting that school wouldn't(and shouldn’t)be easy, I found myself with a more positive attitude and improved my 60 . ‎ ‎41.A.get B.notice C.carry D.collect ‎42.A.removing B.observing C.keeping D.chasing ‎43.A.ago B.away C.later D.earlier ‎44.A.changed B.happened C.existed D.compensated ‎45.A.unsafe B.uneasy C.dull D.exhausted ‎46.A.pass B.waste C.spare D.last ‎47.A.space B.room C.insect D.pet ‎48.A.importance B.effort C.power D.time ‎49.A.costs B.causes C.pressure D.burden ‎50.A.mind B.turn C.view D.favor ‎51.A.strange B.negative C.natural D.funny ‎52.A.continue B.fly C.go D.come ‎53.A.dangerous B.normal C.different D.unfair ‎54.A.usually B.even C.therefore D.instead ‎55.A.simple B.complex C.important D.impossible ‎56.A.valuable B.changeable C.manageable D.stable ‎57.A.jobs B.steps C.classes D.seats ‎58.A.Yet B.So C.Again D.Also ‎59.A.selfish B.uncertain C.tired D.disappointed ‎60.A.appearance B.responsibility C.reputation D.results 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ If you come across an 85-year-old woman walking slowly with a walker in the Children’s Hospital of Soochow University,don't take her as a patient.Instead, she is a doctor 61._____still insists working in the hospital.‎ Sheng Jinyun,born in 1935，a famous expert in pediatric asthma(儿科哮喘),62._______(treat) about 30, 000 children suffering asthma so far. She is known 63._______“the most beautiful grandma doctor”by others. Currently,she still sees 40 64.________(patient) every day.Sheng has always stuck to her post though she had two bones 65._________(break) in a fall a month ago. So now she can only walk with 66. _____help of a walker. Others don't understand her. In their eyes,she 67.________(expect) to live a peaceful life in this old age.But she wants to cure more children.‎ One of Sheng's most 68._________(impress)experiences happened in her 50s.She saw 146 patients from 7：45 am to 9：45 pm that day,69.______（eat）nothing except some milk. Though 70._______(award) the “lifelong achievement physician in pediatrics”at the 24th Congress of Chinese Pediatric Society in this October, Sheng seems not proud at all. She said it was her goal to be a diligent person and a good doctor.‎ 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除: 把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。‎ 修改: 在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意: 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ I have been learning English since I am in primary school, but the truth was that I was not so good at listening.No matter how hardly I tried, I couldn't understand clearly which my English teachers or native speakers said. One day, I was surfing the Internet while an advertisement for English listening drew your attention. To my amaze,it was a website that recordings of some well-known books were provided. When see the website, I fell in love it, which turned out to be that useful. Now I have made a progress in listening.‎ 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）‎ 假定你是李华，你的美国网友John打算到中国留学，学习汉语和中国文化，发邮件向你了解相关情况。请给他回复邮件，要点如下：‎ ‎1.感谢他在你英语学习上的帮助 ；2.建议他如何准备；3.期望与他共同在同一所大学学习；4.词数100左右。‎ ‎【参考答案】‎ 第一部分 听力 ‎1—5 CACCA 6—10 BACBA 11—15 BCACC 16—20 BACAC 第二部分 阅读理解 A篇 21-23 DCC B篇 24-27ABBA C篇 28-31 ADBC D篇 32-35 CDAB 第二节 七选五 ‎35-40 CGEFB 第三部分 英语知识运用 第一节 完形填空 ‎41-45 BACAD 46-50 BCDAD 51-55 BCBBA 56-60 CCADD 第二节 语法填空 ‎61.who 62.has treated 63.as 64.patients 65. broken 66.the 67.is expected 68.impressive 69.eating 70. awarded 第四部分 书面表达 ‎ 第一节短文改错 I have been learning English since I am in primary school, but the truth was that I ‎ ‎ was was not so good at listening. No matter how hardly I tried, I couldn't understand clearly ‎ ‎ hard which English teachers or native speakers said. One day, I was surfing the Internet while what when an advertisement for English listening drew your attention. To my amaze, it was a website ‎ ‎ my amazement that recordings of some well-known books were provided. When see the website, I fell in where seeing love˄it, which turned out to be that useful. Now I have made a progress in listening.‎ with 第二节 书面表达 a possible version Dear John,‎ ‎ Having heard that you will come to China for further education, I am more than delighted. ‎ ‎ As for how to get ready to study Chinese and Chinese culture, you’d better make adequate preparations in advance. For example, you can attend some Chinese training course to lay a solid language foundation before going to China, which can help you overcome the language barrier quickly when studying and living here. Besides, you should try your best to search for much information, including the local culture about your destination. So that you can adapt to the life easily.‎ ‎  By the way, thank you for your help with my English. It’s my pleasure to provide you with some assistance. If possible, studying with you at the same university is exactly what I am looking forward to. And hopefully we can continue to help each other.‎ ‎                                               Yours,‎ ‎                                                Li Hua