陕西省榆林市绥德县绥德中学2019-2020高二下学期第一次阶段性测试英语试卷

陕西省榆林市绥德县绥德中学2019-2020高二下学期第一次阶段性测试英语试卷

英 语 试 题（卷）‎ 第I卷（选择题，共100分）‎ 第一部分 听力测试（共两节，满分30分）‎ 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）‎ 请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。‎ 1. What does the man want to do? A．Visit the woman． B．Rent a car． C．Buy some stereo equipment．‎ 2. What will the man do on Saturday? A．Go hiking． B．Buy some gifts． C．Go to the library．‎ 3. What does the man offer to do for the woman? A．Bring Mr．Jones to her． B．Take a message． C．Help her with her business．‎ 4. What are the speakers going to do this weekend? A．Buy some tickets． B．Watch a match． C．Play basketball．‎ 5. What happened to the woman? A．She was hurt in the sports meeting． B．The broken thermos cut her feet． C．Her foot was burnt by hot water．‎ 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)‎ 请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ 6. What can we learn about the woman? A．Today is her birthday． B．She passed her interview． C．Her paper won first prize．‎ 7. When will the speakers go to McDonald’s? A．At 5：45． B．At 6：00． C．At 5：00．‎ 请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。‎ 8. What was the woman doing when she heard a noise? A．Cooking． B．Watching TV． C．Sleeping．‎ 9. What was the thief wearing? A．A yellow sweater． B．A blue shirt． C．A grey coat．‎ 请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。‎ 10. What would the man do first if he got ten mil-lion dollars? A．Buy a house for his wife and himself． B．Buy a house for his parents． C．Buy a piano for his daughter．‎ 1. Where would the man’s house be? A．In the city center． B．In the countryside． C．In the city，but somewhere not close to the center．‎ 2. What animals would the man keep in his house? A．A cat． B．Some fish． C．An outside dog．‎ 请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。‎ 3. What foreign languages can the woman speak? A．English and Spanish． B．French and Spanish． C．Russian and French．‎ 4. What subject is the woman’s best one? A．French． B．Science． C．Russian．‎ 5. How is the woman’s Spanish? A．She can’t speak it at all． B．It is as good as her mother tongue． C．Her written Spanish is not very good．‎ 6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Teacher and student． B．Husband and wife． C．Colleagues．‎ 请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ 7. Which day was the Coming-of-Age Day in Japan before 2000? A．The first Monday of June． B．January 15． C．The second Monday of January．‎ 8. When does a Japanese get his or her voting rights? A．On his or her twentieth birthday． B．Before his or her twentieth birthday． C．On his or her eighteenth birthday，‎ 9. What was the legal age of adulthood for a girl before 1876? A．Around 13． B．Around 15． C．Around 20．‎ 10. What was a tradition in the Edo period regarding the Coming-of-Age ceremony? A．The girls had their forelocks(额发)cut． B．The boys wore suits． C．The girls had their teeth dyed black．‎ 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A The blooming of social media and interactive smartphone-based apps has proved that e-marketing is an unchangeable trend. In the case of China the latest battlefield is beauty camera apps, which have become an overnight hit in the West.‎ ‎1. MeituPic Developed by the Xiamen-based Meitu Inc, MeituPic is the company’s flagship ‎ beauty camera app and was the first to become a big hit among Western users. The app has drawn some 456 million users, who use it to post more than 6 billion photos every month.‎ In addition to MeituPic, Meitu Inc has developed a series of beauty camera apps such as Beauty Plus, Poster Labs and Meipai, each specializing in facial feature improvement, video editing and many other features.‎ ‎2. Pitu Tian Tian Pi Tu, is a beauty app developed by China’s Internet giant Tencent. Similar to other photo-editing apps, Pitu offers a number of beautifying filters, blemish（瑕疵） removing tools and virtual makeup choices for users to choose from.‎ Launched in 2014, Pitu has accumulated 106 million monthly active users (MAUs). While the number is not as impressive as that of Meitu’ s apps, some argue that the user base of Tencent’ s gaming products and chat applications, such as QQ and WeChat, gives Pitu great potential for further growth. According to Chinese app watchers, Pitu’ s target audience is younger and more individualized than that of MeituPic. 80 percent of Pitu’ s users are younger than 25, giving the app more room to try out more new features.‎ ‎3. FaceU In contrast with most other beauty apps, FaceU, focuses more on the social feature, encouraging users to video chat with friends and even strangers while playing with its fun stickers (贴纸) — and the strategy is undoubtedly working. Launched in 2016, the app, which mainly targets female users between 15 and 35, has twice made it onto the Apple store’ s Chart for top apps.‎ 1. Meitu Inc has developed a series of beauty camera apps except ______ A. Meipai B. MeituPic C. Tian Tian Pi Tu D. Beauty Plus 2. What gives Tian Tian Pi Tu more room to grow potentially? A. The amount of Meitu Apps’s potential users. B. Users of Tencent’s gaming products and chat apps. C. The various kinds of photo-editing functions. D. The room to try out more new features.‎ 3. According to the passage, what do the three Apps have in common? A. They mainly target young users. B. They all launched in 2016. C. They specialize in photo editing. D. They are popular and hot.‎ B Tencent announced yesterday that it will limit the daily time for youngsters to play its popular King of Glory game after parents and schools in Shanghai and other areas complained their children had become addicted to playing it.‎ From tomorrow, children younger than 12 will only be allowed to play the game for a maximum(最大值) of one hour a day, and after 9 pm, they will be banned from logging into it, said Tencent. Those older than 12 will be able to play a maximum two hours a day.‎ The game system will remind players the time they have been playing and young players will be forced to log out when the time is up.‎ Tencent claimed these were the strictest measures in China’s game industry to prevent addiction and the company expected they would ease parents’ anxiety.‎ The company also said it had updated its system for parents to keep tabs on their children using its games.‎ Since February, parents can receive messages when children log in and spend money on the game after they connect children’s game accounts with their mobile phone numbers.‎ Now, parents can connect phones, tablets or computers that their children use to play games, so that they can keep an eye on the children even if they have several game accounts, Tencent said.‎ Song Zhe, a father of a Shanghai high school student, welcomed the measures but was not sure if they would be sufficiently effective. “I like the system that could lock up the devices as children can register many accounts,” he said, “but children are so clever that they can always think out counter measures.”‎ 1. What can we infer from Paragraph 2? A. Kids under 11 could play the game for at most 7 hours in a week. B. Girls under 8 are able to log in the game at 10 pm. C. Those older than 16 are able to play the game all the time. D. Children over 13 can log in the game after playing 3 hours in a day.‎ 2. The underlined phrase “keep tabs on” is closest in meaning to “_________”. A. be careful with B. be in control of C. have an eye on D. keep contact with 3. What can we learn about the game system according to the passage? A. Parents can monitor their children even if they try to register different game accounts. B. Parents need to connect their tablets or computers to the game accounts of their children. C Parents can be reminded of the time their children have been playing the games. D. Parents should pay attention to their phones all the time in case they miss any message.‎ 4. What did Song Zhe’s father think of the game system? A. The game system was absolutely welcomed by him. B. Children were too dull to break out of the system. C. He was uncertain about the effectiveness of the system. D. Children could register lots of accounts to unlock the devices.‎ C A well-dressed man entered a famous jewelry shop. He explained that he wished to buy a pearl（珍珠）for his wife’s birthday. The price didn’t matter, since business had been very good for him that year. After examining a nice black one that cost $5, 000, he paid for the pearl in cash, shook hands with the jeweler and left.‎ A few days later the man returned and said that his wife liked the pearl so much that she wanted another one just like this. It had to be exactly the same size and quality, as she wanted a pair of earrings made. “Can you give me any advice on how to get such a pearl?” said the man. The jeweler regretfully replied “I would say it’s absolutely impossible to find one exactly like that pearl”.‎ The rich man insisted that the jeweler advertise in the newspapers, offering $25,000‎ ‎ for the matching pearl. Many people answered the advertisement but nobody had a pearl that was just right.‎ Just when the jeweler had given up hope, a little old lady came into his store. To his great surprise, she pulled the perfect pearl from her purse.” “I don’t like to part with it”, she said sadly. “I got it from my mother, and my mother got it from hers. But I really need the money”.‎ The jeweler was quick to pay her before she changed her mind. Then he called the rich man’s hotel to tell him the good news. The man however was nowhere to be found.‎ 1. Who did the man pretend to buy a pearl for? A. His wife. B. His mother-in-law. C. His own mother. D. No one.‎ 2. Why did he pay $5,000 for the black pearl without bargaining? A. Because he was very rich. B. Because he wanted to make the jeweler believe him. C. Because his wife was anxious to get it. D. Because his business had been successful.‎ 3. Why did many people answer the advertisement? A. Because they wanted to see the perfect pearl. B. Because they wanted to buy some beautiful pearl too. C. Because they wanted to get in touch with the rich man. D. Because they wanted to sell their own pearl at a high price.‎ 4. The jeweler couldn’t find the man anywhere because __________. A. he died suddenly B. he happened to be out C. he got $20,000 by cheating and had run away with the money D. he wouldn’t show up until the jeweler called him a second time Ramadan D A teenager needs to have a sense of independence in their life to feel secure（安全的）. To some teenagers independence means a lot to them, and I think that some parents don’t allow their teenagers enough independence.‎ Independence has something to do with freedom. Some kids are not allowed to go anywhere alone, and the only thing their schedule includes is going to school, coming home, going to sleep, and repeating the process the next day. Parents tend to be afraid that their kids can get hurt if they go outside into the world. But if parents control their kids too much, they may never learn to live on their own. The best way for a teenager to learn lesson is through experience. I think it is beneficial for teenagers to have freedom.‎ Teenagers’ lack of freedom can also stop them from having good friendship at school. Some might say this is a good thing, because it helps them focus more on their school work. I argue that this can only discourage them not to do their school work. Some parents do not allow their children to be around their friends outside the school, thinking that this will get them into trouble. But I don’t think so. Instead, isn’t this a good reason for parents to get their children a cellphone? Cellphones allow teenagers to stay in touch with their parents, and communicate with friends.‎ Privacy is another issue between parents and their teenagers. Teenagers tend to enjoy relaxation by themselves in their own room. This also gives them a sense of ‎ independence. It often annoys teenagers when their parents enter their room when they are not home. I know that my mom always goes in my room when I’m not home, and this has brought me to the point where I have asked many times to get a lock on my door.‎ 1. What is the main idea of the second paragraph? A. Kids know how to live independently. B. Some parents allow their kids no freedom. C. It benefits teenagers to have freedom. D. Kids have a dull routine every day 2. In the opinion of the author, ___________. A. parents should make it easy for kids to communicate with their friends B. good friendships between kids harm their school work C. it is unnecessary for a kid to have a cellphone D. kids should focus on the school work 3. How do teenagers usually feel when their parents enter their rooms in their absence? A. Disappointed B. Lucky C. Angry D. Calm 4. The author hopes to have her door locked in order to ______________. A. keep her father from reading her dairy B. prevent her mother entering her room C. Protect herself from any harm D. Stop thieves from going in 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余选项。‎ How to Improve Vocabulary Fast Your vocabulary refers to the words in a language you are familiar with. We should learn some ways to expand it.‎ Read every day. 36 Choose reading material that is slightly above your level and keep a dictionary with you to look up words you do not know.‎ ‎ 37 If you do not meet with an unfamiliar word in your daily reading, use your dictionary to search for one.‎ Learn the correct definition and pronunciation for each new word. Pronunciation is as important as definition because in order to add a word to your active vocabulary, you must be able to use it in speech.‎ Elaborate(详述)on the meaning of the word. If you have just learned the word “stubborn”, think about the neighbor who will not lend you his car. 38 ‎ Use your new word in speech and in writing. Email your sister about how your cat is stubborn about sleeping on your pillow. 39 But the more you use it, the more fluent you will become in its use. Soon it will be a regular part of your active vocabulary.‎ Tell everyone you are trying to increase your vocabulary. Encourage them to ask you what your latest word is. 40 The more you explain the meaning of a word to someone, the more likely you are to remember it.‎ A. Find a new word every day.‎ B. The vocabulary can be increased.‎ C. Your vocabulary contains the words you understand.‎ D. The more often you read, the faster your vocabulary can grow.‎ E. Or let them ask for the definition of a new word you have used.‎ F. Imagine him shaking his head, and think of him as “stubborn in his refusal”.‎ G. The first time you use a new word in speech it may seem strange.‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节 完型填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ Honesty is always the best policy. Though lying often allows one to escape punishment for the moment, the 41 will always come out. In most situations, one will 42 that lying does not offer the same long-term benefits (好处) as honesty does.‎ Sometimes people lie for the purpose of being 43 . For example, my cousin Joanne was 44 to her friend’s birthday party and she asked for my 45 on her dress. In fact, her dress was terrible, but I 46 and told her that the dress was beautiful. How could I 47 her excitement over the dress? Looking back at that moment, I probably should have told her the truth, considering that the guests 48 her.‎ After that I realized the 49 of telling the truth. My brother once helped his best friend cheat on a 50 test. That night, he told me what happened at school. I was very 51 and asked him to say sorry to his math teacher immediately 52 he went to school the next day 53 , the teacher only forced the two boys to take the test again. If my brother had not followed my 54 , he might have been kicked out of school. 55 , my brother’s behavior sets a good example for his friend. So he 56 his friend and helped him avoid serious punishment.‎ In some cases, lying seems to be 57 . For example, how can one 58 to young children what has happened when they lose one of their family members? Lying seems kind, but if one lies to children, they may feel more 59 when they discover the facts. Therefore, it is important for each of us to be 60 anytime.‎ ‎41. A. answer B. reason C. truth D. result ‎42. A. find B. mean C. imagine D. include ‎43. A. active B. polite C. fair D. silent ‎44. A. sent B. forced C. rushed D. invited ‎45. A. opinion B. decision C. information D. instruction ‎46. A. stopped B. arrived C. smiled D. appeared ‎47. A. hide B. ruin C. control D. cause ‎48. A. cared about B. looked after C. depended on D. laughed at ‎49. A. danger B. purpose C. importance D. possibility ‎50. A. math B. history C. spelling D. listening ‎51. A. shy B. proud C. angry D. excited ‎52. A. since B. when C. though D. before ‎53. A. Clearly B. Painfully C. Strangely D. Luckily ‎54. A. rule B. advice C. example D. timetable ‎55. A. So far B. However C. Besides D. As usual ‎56. A. saved B. missed C. believed D. refused ‎57. A. difficult B. unusual C. interesting D. necessary ‎58. A. prove B. explain C. report D. suggest ‎59. A. relaxed B. impatient C. confident D. surprised ‎60. A. honest B. brave C. kind D. careful 第II卷（非选择题，共50分）‎ 第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ Anna had a car accident when she was a teenager. She lost her arms because of that. What’s worse, when she was twenty years old, she lost her parents. Her elder sister, 61 is ten years older than her, told her she’d take care of her. However, Anna refused 62 (live) with her. Instead, she said she would take care of 63 (she). She managed to enter college and 64 (study) very hard. Four 65 (year) later, she graduated and was offered work. Once she wrote in her diary, “I am quite lucky. 66 I lost my arms, I still have my legs.” Anna lost her arms, but she chose to face it in a positive way. Instead of 67 (feel) sad every day, she decided not to let it hold her back. She has taught us 68 good lesson.‎ When something bad happens to us, we have two 69 (choose). One is to complain, and the other is to face it 70 (brave). If we choose to escape, it will always follow us wherever we go. If we decided to be strong, new hopes will come. So choose wisely.‎ 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。‎ Ladies and gentlemen,‎ It's my honor to give a speech here. After-school activities play a important part in our school life. Proper activities help enrich our lives, broaden our horizons or develop our personalities.‎ Mine own experience can serve as a case in point. When I was in Senior One, ‎ I become a member of our drama club, that I used to visit on weekends. Since my participation in various activities organizing by the club, I achieved a lot.‎ These activities bring me a lot of funs, provide me with good opportunities to develop new friendships and open a window through which I have a brand-new outlook. With so much advantages shown above, why not to join us at once?‎ 第二节 书面表达（共25分）‎ 假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Leslie给你发邮件询问你在新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情期间是怎么度过。请你根据下列要点写一封邮件回复她。‎ 要点：‎ ‎1. 爆发时间；‎ ‎2. 怎么度过；‎ ‎3. 你的感受。‎ 注意：‎ ‎1. 词数100左右；‎ ‎2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；‎ 参考词汇：疫情 epidemic situation 新型冠状病毒肺炎 COVID-19 (Corona Virus Disease 2019)‎ Dear Leslie,‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ Yours Sincerely,‎ Li Hua 英语答案 第一部分 听力测试（共两节，共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分）‎ ‎1-5 BABBC 6-10 BACBA 11-15 CCBAC 16-20 CBAAC ‎ 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ ‎21-25 CBDAC 26-30 ACABD 31-35 CCACB 第二节 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）‎ ‎36-40 DAFGE 第三部分 完型填空 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)‎ ‎41-45 CABDA    46-50 CBDCA    51-55 CBDBC    56-60 AABDA 第II卷（非选择题 共50分）‎ 第一部分 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ ‎61. who 62. to live 63. herself 64. studied 65. years ‎ ‎66. Although 67. feeling 68. a 69. choices 70. bravely 第二部分 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ ‎71. a→an 72. or→and  73. Mine→My 74. become→became  75. that→which   ‎ ‎76. organizing→organized  77. I前添加have  78. funs→fun  ‎ ‎79. much→many    70. 去掉to 第三部分 书面表达（共25分）‎ Dear Leslie，‎ I'm glad to receive your email. You asked me to share with you what I'm doing in the epidemic situation. Here are my experiences.‎ Since the outbreak of COVID-19 in Wuhan in December, 2019, I have been staying at home. On the one hand, I pay close attention to the epidemic situation through watching CCTV news or surfing the Internet; on the other hand I insist on studying. Not only do I read classics, but also I have online courses given by my teachers. Besides, I take exercise every day to keep healthy. Faced with the disaster, many people including doctors, nurses and scientists act bravely and spare no effort to fight against it. They are real heroes.‎ Thank you for your concern. I’m looking forward to your reply.‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua