初中8年级英语教案：第13讲 感叹句

初中8年级英语教案：第13讲 感叹句

辅导教案 学员姓名： 学科教师：‎ 年 级： 八年级 辅导科目：英语 ‎ 授课日期 ‎××年××月××日 时 间 A / B / C / D / E / F段 主 题 感叹句 教学内容 ‎（本次课的重点、难点以及达到怎样的情感目标）‎ ‎1.掌握感叹句的基本句型；‎ ‎2.掌握陈述句变成感叹句的方法。‎ 教学建议：‎ 让学生用三句话分别描述一下看到这三幅图片的感受，旨在引导学生用感叹句表达自己的感受。‎ ‎ ‎ 用三句话描述一下你看到这三幅图片的感受吧！‎ ‎1、__________________________‎ ‎2、__________________________‎ ‎3、__________________________‎ 教学建议： ‎ 1. 建议老师采取发现式教学法，先给学生一些具体的例句，然后让学生根据例句总结出感叹句的句型结构及规律；‎ 2. 练习题部分在限定的时间内完成，重点讲解错误率较高的题目，并对相关的知识点进行重点复习；‎ 3. 课堂举例尽量贴近学生生活。‎ 感叹句学习 一、什么叫感叹句 感叹句是表示喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子。感叹句句末通常用感叹号，读时一般用降调。‎ 二、感叹句的基本句型 ‎1.【句型一】What + (a / an) + 形容词 + 名词 + 主语 + 谓语！‎ What a clever boy he is! (他是个)多么聪明的男孩啊！‎ What an interesting story it is! (这是个)多么有趣的故事啊！‎ What fine weather it is! 多好的天气啊！‎ What beautiful flowers they are! (它们是)多么漂亮的花啊！‎ ‎【说明】 在感叹句中，What a / an 常用来修饰单数可数名词，若其前面的形容词为元音开头，则用 an。what 是用来修饰复数可数名词和不可数名词。但有些不可数名词，如 rain, surprise, breakfast, lunch 等，当前面有形容词修饰，使抽象名词具体化时，则要用 what a / an，如：‎ What a heavy rain it is! 多大的一场雨啊！‎ What a great surprise it is! 这多么令人惊奇啊！‎ What a rich breakfast it is! 多么丰盛的一顿早餐啊！‎ ‎ 2. 【句型二】How + 形容词 / 副词 + 主语 + 谓语！‎ How well you look! 你气色真好!‎ How kind you are! 你心肠真好!‎ How beautifully you sing! 你唱得真好听!‎ Strawberries! How nice! 草莓! 多好呀!‎ How clever the boy is! 这个男孩多么聪明啊！‎ How fast he runs! 他跑得多么快啊！‎ ‎【说明】how还可以修饰动词构成感叹句，但动词不提前。如：‎ How I want to be a doctor! 我多么想成为一名医生啊！‎ How she dances! 她跳得多好啊！‎ ‎3. 感叹句型总结 How +形容词+ a +名词+其他成分！‎ How+形容词或副词+其他成分！‎ What +名词+其他成分！‎ What +a+形容词+名词+其他成分！‎ What + 形容词+复数名词+其他成分！‎ What + 形容词+不可数名词+其他成分！‎ 练习：‎ I．将下列句子变成感叹句    ‎ ‎1. It is quite a nice present. → _____ _____ nice present!     ‎ ‎2. We have fine weather today. →  _____ _____ weather we have today!    ‎ ‎3. It’s sunny today. → _____ _____ sunny day it is today!    ‎ ‎4. The children are working hard. →    _____ _____ the children are working!    ‎ ‎5. She played basketball wonderfully. →   _____ _____ she played basketball!    ‎ ‎6. He is good at singing. → _____ _____ he sings!    ‎ ‎7. He was doing well in dancing.→    _____ a _____ dancer he was!    ‎ ‎8. Tom coughs badly. → _____ _____ _____ cough Tom has!    ‎ ‎9. The fish is very lovely. → _____ _____ the fish is!    ‎ ‎10. They live a happy life today. →    _____ _____ _____ life they live!‎ II.选择最佳答案填空 ‎1. _______ carefully the boy does his homework!‎ A. How                        B. How an C. What                       D. What an ‎2. _______ well you sing but _______ badly he dances!‎ A. How, how                B. What, what C. How, what               D. What, how ‎3. ________ cheap these clothes are! I’d like to buy some for my son.‎ A. How                        B. How an C. What                       D. What an ‎ ‎4. _______ fools they were! They believed what the girls said. ‎ A. How                        B. How an C. What                       D. What an ‎5. _______ difficult questions they are! I can’t answer them.‎ A. How                        B. How an C. What                       D. What an ‎6. I miss you very much. _______ I want to see you!‎ A. How                        B. How an C. What                       D. What an ‎7. Oh, ________ mistake you’ve made! It’s too bad.‎ A. How                        B. How a C. What                       D. What a ‎8. _______ lovely weather we are having these days!‎ A. How                        B. How an C. What                       D. What an ‎9. _______ delicious your supper is!‎ A. How                        B. How an C. What                       D. What an ‎10. _______ interesting work it is to teach children! ‎ A. How                        B. How an C. What                       D. What an III. 根据所给句子填空，使填空句变为相应的感叹句.‎ ‎1. The old man walked very slowly.‎ ‎_______ _______ the old man walked!‎ ‎2. The film is very wonderful.‎ ‎_______ _______ the film is!‎ ‎3. Our school looks very beautiful in spring.‎ ‎_______ _______ our schools looks in spring!‎ ‎4. It is a very useful dictionary.‎ ‎_______ _______ _______ dictionary it is!‎ ‎_______ _______ _______ dictionary is!‎ ‎5. The students are listening very carefully.‎ ‎________ ________ the students are listening!‎ ‎6. Kitty is a good swimmer.‎ ‎________ ________ Ketty swims!‎ keys: ‎ 一. 1. What a 2. What fine 3. What a 4. how hard 5. how wonderfully 6. how well 7. what…good ‎ ‎8. what a bad 9. how lovely 10.what a happy ‎ 二. 1.—5. AAACC 6.—10. ABCAC ‎ 三. 1. How, slowly  2 . How, wonderful  3. How, beautiful  4. What, a, useful / How, beautiful, the  ‎ ‎5. How, carefully 6. How well 三. 感叹句中的省略【难点】‎ what类感叹句省略形容词 ‎1. 当其中的名词带有形容词的意味时【重点】‎ What luck! 真幸运! ‎ What fools! 真是些笨蛋! ‎ What a surprise! 真是意想不到! ‎ What fun we could have! 我们玩得多开心啊 ‎2. 当进行批评时 What nonsense! 一派胡言!‎ What a shame! 多可耻(惜)!‎ What a mess! 多么脏乱啊!‎ ‎【难点】‎ how在感叹句中修饰动词 感叹句有时可用“how+主语+动词”构成，此是how直接用于修饰动词。如：‎ How I missed you. 我多么想念你啊。‎ How you’ve grown! 你都长这么大啦!‎ How you’ve changed! 你的变化真大! ‎ How he wished for a drink! 他多希望能有点东西喝!‎ How things get around! Everyone must know you are in town. 消息传得多快!人们一定都知道你到城里来了 ‎   ‎ 四. 感叹句注意问题 ‎  （1）要修饰名词的形容词不能是表数量的many， much， little， few，遇此情况要用how，即使它们后面跟有名词：‎ ‎    How many books he has！ 他的书真多！‎ ‎    How much money he gave her！ 他给了她好多钱呀！‎ ‎    How little money I have！ 我的钱多么少呀！‎ ‎    How few friends he has！ 他的朋友真少！‎ ‎    比较：What a little box it is！ 多小巧的盒子呀！（该little不表示数量）‎ ‎    ‎ ‎（2）有时句中的主语和谓语可以省略：‎ ‎    How fast！ 多快呀！‎ ‎    How nice！ 多好呀！‎ ‎    How beautiful！ 多美呀！‎ ‎    How nice of you to come！ 你来了真好！‎ ‎    ‎ 练习：‎ I. 单项选择（2012 上海各区一模）‎ ‎1. We've just had a warm December. unusual weather it was!‎ ‎ A. What B. What a C. What an D. How ‎ ‎2. ____excited the mother was when she heard her son’s voice from the ‎ space station! ‎ ‎ A. How B. What C. What a D. What an ‎3.____ good idea it is that we will visit London this summer holiday!‎ ‎ A. What B. What a C. How D. How a ‎ ‎4. _______important news is to our daily life! ‎ ‎ A. What B. How C. What an D. How a ‎5. useful advice on my diet our teacher has given us! ‎ ‎ A. What B. What a C. What an D. How ‎ ‎6. ________ funny the animals are! They are jumping up and down the trees excitedly. ‎ ‎　A. How B. What C. What a D. What an ‎7. useful suggestion you have given me! ‎ ‎ A. How B. What C. What a D. What an ‎8. weather! Shall we go out for a picnic this afternoon? ‎ ‎ A. What fine B. What a fine C. How fine D. How a fine ‎9. — long queue it was outside the department store! Do you know why? ‎ ‎ —The shop was offering a big sale around midnight.‎ ‎ A. What a B. What an C. How D. How a ‎10. _____ cold day it is! We’d better turn on the air-conditioner. ‎ ‎ A. What B. What a C. How D. How a ‎ ‎11. _______ super calculators computers are! ‎ ‎ A. What B. What a C. What an D. How keys：1—5：AABBA 6—10：ACAABA II. 改为感叹句 (11年一模)‎ 1. ‎ Your bedroom is very bright. (改为感叹句)‎ ‎ ________________ _______________ your bedroom is!‎ 2. ‎ Talent Show is a very popular TV program in China. (改为感叹句) ‎ ‎ ________________ _______________ Talent Show is in China!‎ 3. ‎ It is interesting to have a barbecue in the suburbs in autumn. (改为感叹句) ‎ ‎_________ _________ interesting thing to have a barbecue in the suburbs in autumn! ‎ 4. ‎ Tom is a wonderful singer. (改为感叹句) ‎ ‎ ____________wonderful singer Tom is!‎ 5. ‎ We have very beautiful roses at the flower show. （改为感叹句）‎ ‎ roses we have at the flower show!‎ 1. ‎ It is very interesting to float on the Dead Sea. (改为感叹句)‎ ‎ ____________ __________it is to float on the Dead Sea!‎ keys：How bright, How popular, What an, What a, What beautiful, How interesting ‎ 四、感叹句巧解五法 ‎ ‎（1）一找·二断·三辨·四确定：‎ 构成感叹句的感叹词有两个：what和how，其基本结构是：‎ ‎1）What＋名词＋陈述肯定式：‎ ‎2）How＋形容词（或副词）＋陈述肯定式 很多初学者常常对该用what还是该用how弄不清楚。如：‎ ‎①____cold water this is！‎ A．How B．What ‎②____cold it is！‎ A．What B．How 如果我们采取“一找·二断·三辨·四确定”的方法很快就能确定该选哪个感叹词。“一找”即先找出句中的主语。“二断”就是在句中的名词（形容词、副词等）与代词（或名词）之间断开。例如上面第一句应在water与this中断开（因this是指示代词），断开后辨别断线前面的词的词性，也就是所谓“三辨”，句①中断线前的词是water，而water是名词。第四步，就可迅速确定如果是名词就选what。所以第一例句就选B。用这个方法我们会对上面第二个例句作出如下判断：____cold｜it is！断开线其前cold是形容词，故应填How。‎ 上面两个例句是最基本最简单的填空题形式。但只要掌握这个方法，即使再复杂的填空题也会迎刃而解。不过还要注意，如果断开后，断线前的那个中心词是单数可数名词，千万别忘了在感叹词与名词间加冠词a（an）。例如：‎ ‎____nice present it is！‎ A．How B．What C．How D．What a 用上述方法，从present与it之间断开，断线前present是名词，且为单数可数名词，nice又以辅音开头，故选D。‎ ‎（2）歌诀记忆法：‎ 感叹句中what和how的选用，关键看形容词后面是否有名词。如果有，用what（a，an）；如果没有，用ho（至于副词，其前永远用how）。‎ 记住下面歌诀更方便：‎ what，how如何选？ 先在后面把名词找，‎ 若有名词用what， 若无名词必用how。‎ what，how提句首， 其它紧跟别忘了。‎ 主谓一起挪最后, 常常可以被省掉。‎ 练习：选择最佳答案。‎ ‎1. interesting sound effect the film has got!‎ ‎ A. What B. How C. What a D. What an ‎ ‎2. ______difficult homework we had yesterday! We can only work out part of it.‎ ‎ A. How B. What C. What a D. What an ‎3. ______________amazing news it is to learn the Korean star will come to Shanghai!‎ ‎ A. How B. What a C. What an D. What ‎4. ______ it is to shop on the Internet!‎ ‎ A. What easy B. What an easy C. How easy D. How easily ‎5. ______ encouraging speech President Obama once made!‎ ‎ A. What B. What a C. What an D. How ‎6. ________ nice flowers! Where did you get them?‎ ‎ A. How B. What C. What a D. What an ‎ ‎7. ________ exciting match! Miami Heat beat New York Knicks at last.‎ ‎ A. What an B. What a C. What D. How ‎8. ______ sad movie! It brought tears to my eyes.‎ ‎ A. What B. What a C. How D. How a ‎9. ________eager these volunteers are to help the police look for the missing boy!‎ A. What B. What an C. How D. How an ‎10. _______________ useful message he got from his mobile phone this morning! ‎ A. What B. How C. What a D. What an ‎11. _______ helpful advice Qu Yuan gave to the king at that time!‎ A. What a B. What an C. What D. How ‎12. Summer camping! ______ enjoyable days we are going to spend in July.‎ A. How B. What C. What a D. What an 教学建议：‎ 1． 规定学生必须在15分钟内完成；‎ 2． 相互交换批改，表扬正确率最高的学生；‎ 3． 做对的学生给做错的学生讲题；‎ 4． 让每个学生简单总结一下错误原因及应该注意的问题。‎ I．把下面句子改成感叹句。 ‎ ‎1. We have fine weather today. (改为感叹句)‎ ‎ ___________ ___________ weather we have today!‎ ‎2. Mr. Black is a humorous man. (改为感叹句)‎ ‎ ___________ ___________ humorous man Mr. Black is!‎ ‎3. Damin's wife smiles happily in the photo. (改为感叹句)‎ ‎ ___________ ___________ Damin's wife smiles in the photo!‎ ‎4 Qu Yuan gave some helpful advice at that time. （改为感叹句）‎ ‎ _____ _____ advice Qu Yuan gave at that time!‎ ‎5. Mary is a warm –hearted girl.（改为感叹句）‎ ‎______ ______ warm–hearted girl Mary is!‎ ‎6. We had a very exciting trip last weekend.（改为感叹句）‎ ‎ ______ ______ exciting trip we had last weekend!‎ ‎7. Qu Yuan gave some helpful advice at that time. (改为感叹句)‎ ‎ ________ ________ advice Qu Yuan gave at that time!‎ ‎8.The fireworks were so beautiful on New Year’s Eve. (改为感叹句)‎ ‎ ________ ________ the fireworks on New Year’s Eve were! ‎ ‎9.Chinese are very proud to see the success of Shenzhou 7 mission. （改为感叹句） _______ _______ Chinese are to see the success of Shenzhou 7 mission!‎ ‎10. John told an amazing joke at the table . (改为感叹句)‎ ‎_______ ______ amazing joke John told at the table !‎ ‎11. The fire is sending out very thick smoke! (改为感叹句)‎ ‎________ ________ smoke the fire is sending out!‎ ‎12. The world financial crisis (金融危机) is very serious. (改为感叹句)‎ ‎ ________ ________ the world financial crisis is!‎ ‎13. It’s very convenient to travel by underground between Pudong and Puxi. （改为感叹句）‎ ‎ ______ ______ it is to travel by underground between Pudong and Puxi!‎ ‎14. Linda is an honest girl. （改为感叹句）‎ ‎ ___________ __________ honest girl Linda is!‎ ‎15. They are working very hard. （改为感叹句）‎ ‎ ___________ ___________ they are working!‎ ‎16. Tim is seeing a film. The film is very exciting. （合并成一句感叹句）‎ ‎ ___________ ___________ exciting film Tim is seeing!‎ ‎17．Haiti had a horrible earthquake.（改为感叹句）‎ ‎ ____________ ____________ horrible earthquake Haiti had!‎ ‎18.The team Little Tigers sang wonderfully in the spring festival. (改为感叹句)‎ ‎ _________ _________ the team Little Tigers sang in the spring festival!‎ ‎19. It is fun to surf on a windy day.（改为感叹句）‎ ‎ _________ _________ it is to surf on a windy day!‎ ‎20. Yao Ming is an excellent Chinese basketball player. （改为感叹句）‎ ‎ ___________ ___________ excellent Chinese basketball player Yao Ming is!‎ ‎21. It is very convenient to travel by underground. （改为感叹句） __________ ____________ it is to travel by underground! ‎ II. Choose the best answer.‎ ‎1. ___________ great advice our class teacher has given!‎ ‎ A. What B. What a C. How D. How a ‎2. ___________ cold weather it is today! Please put on more clothes.‎ ‎ A) What B. What a C. How a D) How ‎3. ____________ useful information you've emailed me!‎ ‎ A) What a B. What C. How D) How a ‎4. _____________ amazing music Anna played in yesterday's concert!‎ ‎ A) How B. What C. What a D) What an ‎5._____ exciting the 2008 Olympics Opening Ceremony was.‎ ‎ A) How B. What an C. How an D) What a ‎ ‎6. ______ easy it is to memorize the new words in this way!‎ A) What B. What a C. What an D) How ‎7. ______ exciting event the World Expo 2010 will be !‎ ‎ A) What B. What a C. What an D) How ‎8. _______ exciting the 2008 Olympics Opening Ceremony was!‎ A) How B. What an C. How an D) What a ‎9._______ fun it is to surf on a windy day!‎ A) How a B. What a C. What D) How ‎10. ______ important news the report has given us! ‎ ‎ A) What B. What a C. What an D) How ‎ ‎11. ______ good time the children are having in the Century Park!‎ A) How B. What C. What an D) What a ‎12. How _______ is! He must have learned drawing for a long time.‎ ‎ A) beautifully a painting B. a beautiful painting ‎ C. beautiful painting D) beautiful the painting ‎13. ______ important advice our English teacher has given us! ‎ ‎ A) What B. What a C. What an D) How ‎ ‎14. ___________ it is to chat with friends while playing cards!‎ A. What great fun B. What a great fun C. How fun D. How funny ‎15. ___________ interesting the story in the book is!‎ A. What B. How C. What a D. What an ‎16. ________ lovely Mickey Mouse looks!‎ A) What B. What a C. How D) How a ‎17. ______ unusual weekend we spent together on Chongming Island!‎ ‎ A) What B. What a C. What an D) How ‎18. ______ sad news it is! We must try our best to help the workers out of danger.‎ A) What a B. What C. How a D) How ‎19. _____ fun it is to go skating in such a chilly weather!‎ A) What B. What a C. How D) How a ‎20. great fun it is to have a five-day holiday!‎ ‎ A) What B. How C. What a D) How a ‎21. ______ you are to have a chance to work in the west part of China！‎ ‎ A) What lucky B. How luckily C. What luckily D) How lucky ‎ ‎22. ______ unusual weekend we spent together on Chongming Island!‎ A) What B. What a C. What an D) How ‎23. __________ amazing Liu Qian’s magic was! Everyone was attracted.‎ A) How B. What C. What a D) What an ‎24. _______ exciting event the 2006 World Cup is !‎ A. What an B. What a C. What D. How ‎25.___________ exciting sport it is to climb the mountains!‎ A) How B. What C. What a D) What an ‎26. How magnificent the Bund looks at night when all the lights are ______!‎ A) turned over B. turned off C. tuned down D) turned on ‎27. _______ information he offered us! We all thank him. ‎ A. What useful    B. What useless    C. How useful    D. How useless ‎28.  --We will build a subway in Fuzhou before 2014.‎ ‎   --- Wow, ________ ! Will it pass our place?‎ ‎   A. what an excited news               B. how excited the news is ‎   C. what exciting news                 D. how exciting news ‎29. --- What ______ sweet music! Do you know who wrote it?‎ ‎--- Beethoven, I think. ‎ ‎   A. /      B. a      C. an      D. the ‎30.  ----Dad, do you like my picture?‎ ‎   ----_______________! It’s the nicest one I’ve ever seen! ‎ A. What beautiful      B. How careful      ‎ C. How wonderful     D. What wonderful picture ‎31.  ______ terrible weather we had last Sunday. ‎ A. What     B. What a     C. Such     D. How ‎32. ______way it is from Guangzhou to Paris! ‎ A. How long      B. What a long     C. How a long     D. What long ‎33.       _______ weather it is today! Let’s go out for a walk. ‎ A．How fine    B. What fine    C. What a fine    D. How a fine ‎34. –Listen! Our music teacher is playing the music of Two Butterflies.‎ ‎   –_________________! ‎ ‎   A. What a sweet music                 B. How sweet music ‎   C. How a sweet music                  D. What sweet music ‎35. —Look, __________ dirty the water is!‎ ‎----Yes, we should really take some actions to deal with it.‎ A. what a       B. what        C. how         D. how a ‎36. --- Did you enjoy the concert last night?‎ ‎   --- Very much. _______ wonderful concert it was! ‎ ‎   A. What a      B. What      C. How a       D. How ‎37. --- All of you have passed the test!‎ ‎   --- _______ pleasant news you have told us!‎ ‎   A. How     B. How a     C. What     D. What a ‎38. --- Here is a ticket to the magic show, Jason.‎ ‎   --- Wow! ______ gift it is! It’s my favorite.‎ ‎   A. What a delicious            B. What a nice C. How nice                  D. How delicious keys: ‎ 1． What fine 2. What a 3. How happily 4. What helpful 5. What a 6. What a ‎7.What helpful 8. How beautiful 9. How proud 10. What an 11. What sick 12. How serious 13. How convenient 14. What an 15. How hard 16. What an 17. What a 18. How wonderfully 19. What fun 20. What an 21. How convenient II. 1-5AABDA 6-10DCACA 11—15DDAAB 16—20DCBAC 21—26DCAAD ‎26-30 D ACAC 31—35 ABB 36—38 D C B 一．感叹句的基本句型 ‎1.【句型一】What + (a / an) + 形容词 + 名词 + 主语 + 谓语！‎ ‎2. 【句型二】How + 形容词 / 副词 + 主语 + 谓语！感叹句注意问题 ‎ 二．要修饰名词的形容词不能是表数量的many， much， little， few，遇此情况要用how，即使它们后面跟有名词。‎ 三．歌诀记忆法：‎ what，how如何选？ 先在后面把名词找，‎ 若有名词用what， 若无名词必用how。‎ what，how提句首， 其它紧跟别忘了。‎ 主谓一起挪最后, 常常可以被省掉。‎ 教学建议：‎ ‎1. 包含预习下次课单词与短语和复习本次课内容两部分； ‎ ‎2. 规定学生在15分钟内完成；‎ ‎3. 要求学生对不确定有疑问的题目做标记；‎ ‎4．下节新课前让学生相互批改表扬正确率最高的学生；‎ ‎5．让作对的学生给做错的学生讲题，老师进行补充；‎ ‎6．老师对错误率较高的题目相关的知识点进行复习。‎ ‎【巩固练习】‎ Choose the best answer.1‎ ‎（13年一模）‎ ‎1. ___________ freezing weather it is! The water in the river has frozen.‎ A) How B. What a C. How a D) What ‎2. ________ amazing program The Voice of China is! So many people watched it.‎ A) What B. What a C. What an D) How ‎3. __________ amazing the stories about memory are!‎ A) What B. What a C. What an D) How ‎4. ________ funny joke Lisa told us! ‎ A) What B. What a C. What an D) How ‎ ‎5. __________ fine weather we are having today!‎ A. What B. What a C. How D. What an ‎6. interesting sound effect the film has got!‎ ‎ A) What B. How ‎ C. What a D) What an ‎ ‎7.________ convenient it is to send and receive e-mails on the iPhone5!‎ A) What B. How C. What a D) How a ‎8.______difficult homework we had yesterday! We can only work out part of it.‎ ‎ A) How B. What C. What a D) What an ‎9.______________amazing news it is to learn the Korean star will come to Shanghai!‎ ‎ A) How B. What a C. What an D)What ‎10. ________ exciting it is for us to read comics! They are usually funny or dramatic.‎ A) What an B. How C. What D) How an ‎11. ________ amazing film The Story of Pi is! ‎ ‎ A) How B. What a C. What an D) So ‎12. ______ it is to shop on the Internet!‎ ‎ A) What easy B. What an easy C. How easy D) How easily ‎13. ______ encouraging speech President Obama once made!‎ A) What B. What a C. What an D) How ‎14. ______ wonderful performance the girl gave in the school drama festival!‎ ‎ A) How B. What C. What a D) What an Choose the best answer 2 ‎ ‎（13年二模）‎ ‎1. ________ exciting event the 2012Shanghai F1Race was!‎ ‎ A. What B. How C. What an D. What a ‎2. ________ terrible weather we are suffering in China nowadays!‎ ‎ A. What B. What a C. What an D. How a ‎3. ________ nice flowers! Where did you get them?‎ ‎ A) How B. What C. What a D) What an ‎ ‎4. ________ exciting match! Miami Heat beat New York Knicks at last.‎ ‎ A) What an B. What a C. What D) How ‎5. ______ sad movie! It brought tears to my eyes.‎ ‎ A) What B. What a C. How D) How a ‎6. ________ fine weather it is! Let’s have a picnic in the park. ‎ ‎ A. How B. What C. What a D. What an ‎7. ________ important thing it is to do eye exercises every day! ‎ ‎ A) What B. What a C. How D) What an ‎8. ________ delicious the steak is!‎ ‎ A. What B. What a C. How D. What an ‎9. ________ important information the students have collected about traditional festivals! ‎ ‎ A) How B. What an C. What D) What a ‎10. ________ great news it is to visit Thailand this summer holiday! ‎ ‎ A) What B. What a C. What an D) How B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage.（13年虹口区一模)‎ This is a true story which happened in England. An old man, who had no children, felt ___80___ and decided to live in the Senior Center（养老院）when he turned ___81___. After he announced that he would sell his luxurious（豪华）house, hundreds of people who wanted to buy it came to him. At first, the old man considered accepting someone who might ____82____80,000 pounds for the house, but soon the price rose to 100,000 pounds and still went higher. ___83___, the old man looked sad and unhappy. Actually, if he was well, he would not sell the house, which had accompanied him for more than half of his life.‎ One day, a young man visited the old man. He bent down a little and said ____84___ , “Grandpa, I also want to own this house, but I only have 10,000 pounds. Yet if you sell it to me, I ___85___ you can still live here and be happy with me. We will drink tea, read newspapers, and take a walk every day together. Please believe in me, and I’ll try my best to take good care of you. The old man smiled and nodded. He sold the house to the young man at a price of 10,000 pounds.‎ Sometimes, what really counts (有价值，重要）is love for others.‎ ‎( )80. A) relaxed B) worried C) proud D) lonely ‎( )81. A) richer and richer B) sadder and sadder ‎ C) weaker and weaker D) more and more disappointed ‎( )82. A) offer B) order C) buy D) reuse ‎( )83. A) However B) What’s more C) After all D) By the way ‎( )84. A) carefully B) quietly C) honestly D) happily ‎( )85. A) predict B) promise C) require D) warn Keys: 80. D 81. C 82. A 83. A 84. C 85. B C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words. （13年黄浦区一模）‎ Dr. Lynn Moorman was spending Saturday night at her parents’ house. Whenever she stayed with them, she s____86____ on the bed in the bedroom. The bed was against the wall under a large window.‎ Around three o’clock that morning, Dr. Moorman opened her e____87____ and saw a flashing light (闪光) outside the house. She thought that it was a firefly (萤火虫). A moment later, as the light continued to flash, she realized that it was too bright to be a firefly.‎ Then the light moved toward the window and --- unbelievably --- through the window into the room. It passed in front of her, perhaps as close as three feet. Dr. Moorman found that it has two sets of wires coming from the top and bottom.‎ S____88____ the family dog, sleeping under the bed, woke up and saw the flashing light. Each time the object (物体) flashed, Dr. Moorman saw it clearly; but when the light turned off, the object also d____89____.‎ Dr. Moorman was quite frightened by now. She thought about c____90____ for help, but she couldn’t open her mouth. When the light moved into the kitchen, she ran to her sister’s bedroom. The next morning at b____91____ she told her family what had happened, but no one else had seen a____92____. No one believed her, so it was still a puzzle to her and everyone else.‎ KEYS: slept eyes Suddenly disappeared calling breakfast anything