2018-2019学年江苏省盐城市伍佑中学高一上学期期中考试英语试题

2018-2019学年江苏省盐城市伍佑中学高一上学期期中考试英语试题

‎ ‎ ‎2018-2019学年江苏省盐城市伍佑中学高一上学期期中考试英语试题 考试时间：120分钟 总分：120分 ‎ 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）‎ 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A, B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. When will the man take exams next week？ ‎ A. Every day except Thursday.‎ B. Monday, Tuesday and Friday.‎ C. Monday, Thursday and Friday.‎ ‎2. What is the problem with the two articles?‎ A. They are so much alike. B. They are totally different. C.They are totally the same.‎ ‎3. Why does the woman congratulate the man?‎ ‎ A. He has married the most beautiful girl.‎ B. He has been accepted by a famous university. ‎ C. He has been employed by a famous company.‎ ‎4. What is the man more worried about?‎ A. His health. B. The physical examination. C. The doctor’s feeling.‎ ‎5. What does the man imply?‎ ‎ A. He’ll see the exhibit after June.‎ B. He can see the exhibit before it closes. ‎ C. He wants to exhibit his work for a long time.‎ 第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）‎ 听下面5段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A, B, C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读每个小题，听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ ‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题．‎ ‎6. What kind of TV programs does the woman like?‎ A. Entertaining. ‎ B. Educational. ‎ C. Relaxing.‎ ‎7. What do we know about the woman?‎ ‎ A. She totally agrees with the man’s point. ‎ B.She partly agrees with the man’s point. ‎ C.She totally disagrees with the man’s point.‎ ‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。‎ ‎8. Why did the man miss the beginning of the film?‎ ‎ A. He had to eat first. ‎ B. The beginning of the film was boring.‎ C. His wife preferred to watch another program.‎ ‎9. What did the man’s wife do later?‎ ‎ A. She began to eat. B. She read a book. C. She watched the football match ‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。‎ ‎10. What is wrong with the woman?‎ ‎ A. She lost her job. B. She quarreled with John. C. She wants to stay at home.‎ ‎11. What is the probable relationship between the woman and John? ‎ ‎ A. Friends. B. Boss and employee. C. Wife and husband.‎ ‎12. What will the woman probably do?‎ ‎ A. Think it over. B. Have a talk with John. C. Make an apology to John.‎ ‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。‎ ‎13. Where did the man go yesterday?‎ ‎ A. To the bookstore. B. To the library. C. To the post office.‎ ‎14. Where did the woman meet Herbert?‎ ‎ A. At an office. B. In a classroom. C. At the man’s.‎ ‎15. Why did Herbert come back?‎ ‎ A.He lost his job there.‎ B. He couldn’t stand the weather there.‎ C. He couldn’t get used to custom there.‎ ‎16. What is Herbert now?‎ ‎ A. A teacher. B. A businessman. C. A chemist.‎ ‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第17至第20四个小题。‎ ‎17. What will the listeners do on Tuesday afternoon?‎ ‎ A. Do sports. B. See a film. C. Make a walking tour.‎ ‎18. When will the listeners see a movie?‎ ‎ A. On Wednesday afternoon. B. On Friday morning. C. On Friday afternoon.‎ ‎19. At what time on Saturday will the listeners return from Oxford?‎ ‎ A. 2:00 pm. B. 6:00 pm. C. 8:00 pm.‎ ‎20. Where will the listeners go on Sunday?‎ ‎ A. London. B. Paris. C. New York.‎ 第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）‎ 请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ ‎21. Upon____ the news that her daughter would be back in two days after being missing for five years, the poor mother broke down into tears ‎ A. having heard B. hear C. heard D. hearing ‎ ‎22. ―Ouch! You hurt me! ‎ ‎ ―I am sorry. But I ________any harm. I ________to drive a rat out.‎ ‎ A. didn’t mean; tried B. didn’t mean; was trying ‎ C. haven’t meant; tried D. don’t mean; am trying ‎ ‎23. The development of technology and many people’s burning need make to clone or not to clone a human being no longer an_____ question but a real problem many governments face.‎ ‎ A. academic B. important C. unfair D. average ‎24. —I think your brother is managing your parents’ shop in the wrong way.‎ ‎ —I agree. I regret _______it myself! The shop requires _______ properly.‎ ‎ A. not to run; run B. not to run; being run ‎ ‎ C. not running; running D. not running; to run ‎25. The suggestion that the sports meeting_______ deserves_______.‎ A. to be delayed; to be discussed B. will be delayed; to be discussed C. be delayed; to be discussed D. be delayed; be discussed ‎26. ---You seemed to have been impressed by the singer.‎ ‎---Well, not exactly so. It was his way of singing_______ the singer himself that really impressed me.‎ A. rather than B. as well as C. but also D. along with ‎27. Was this the museum _______ you visited last week? Which one is WRONG?‎ ‎ A. that B. / C. the one D. which ‎ ‎28. In Britain today women ________ 44% of the workforce, and nearly half the mothers with children are in paid work.‎ ‎ A. build up B. make up C. show up D. step up ‎ ‎29. Lai Ning devoted his life ______ a big fire, ______ moved the whole nation. ‎ ‎ A. putting out; which B. to put out; that ‎ C. to putting out; that D. to putting out; which ‎ ‎30. Mr. Green tells me that new hotels are being talked about all the time, but until he sees bricks on the ground, he doesn’t _____ them as competitors.‎ ‎ A. defend B. explain C. count D. mix ‎ ‎31. The continent ________ I visited last year was not the one ________ I once worked.‎ ‎ A. where; which B. which; that C. which; where D. where; where ‎32. The reason _____ he was late for school was ______ he had to send his mother to a hospital.‎ A. why; that B. why; because C. that; why D. that; because ‎33. He wrote a letter _______ he explained what had happed in the accident.‎ ‎ A. what B. which C. how D. where ‎34. The number of various educational programs, _______ important roles have been realized by more and more people, has a rapid growth these years.‎ A. where B. whose C. which D. that ‎ ‎35. —Mum, I hope we can spend our holiday abroad this year.‎ ‎ —______ I’m too busy to take a trip abroad. ‎ ‎ A. Better forget it. B. Why not? C. It couldn’t be better D. Good idea!‎ 第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）‎ 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后个题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ As a teenager, I felt I was always letting people down. I was rebellious(叛逆的) on the outside, __36__ on the inside I wanted people to __37__ me.‎ ‎ Once I left home to hitchhike (搭便车) to California with my friend Penelope. The trip wasn’t __38__ and there were many times I didn’t feel safe. One situation in particular left me __39__ for still being alive. When I returned home, I was different — not so outwardly(外表上) sure of myself.‎ ‎ I was happy to be home. But then I noticed that Penelope, who was __40__with us, was wearing my clothes. And my __41__ seemed to like her better than me. I wondered if I would be __42__ if I weren’t there.‎ ‎ I told my mom, and she explained that __43__ Penelope was a lovely girl, no one could __44__ me. I pointed out, “She is more patient and is neater than I have ever been.” My mom said these were wonderful __45__ but I was the only person who could fill my__46__. She made me realize that even with my __47__, — and they were many—I was a loved member of the family who couldn’t be replaced.‎ ‎ I became a searcher, __48__ who I was and what made me unique. My __49__ of myself was changing. I wanted a solid base to start from. I started to resist (抵制) pressure to __50__ in ways that I didn’t like any more, and I __51__ who I really was. I came to feel much more __52__ that no one can ever take my place.‎ ‎ Each of us holds a unique place in the world. You are __53__ no matter what others say or what you may think. So __54__ about being replaced. You __55__ be.‎ ‎36. A. and B. but C. as D. for ‎ ‎37. A. like B. replace C. receive D. leave ‎ ‎38. A. easy B. hard C. fun D. long ‎ ‎39. A. wonderful B. careful C. helpful D. grateful ‎ ‎40. A. playing B. eating C. staying D. traveling ‎ ‎41. A. family B. friends C. relatives D. neighbors ‎ ‎42. A. loved B. missed C. cared D. explained ‎ ‎43. A. since B. as C. while D. unless ‎ ‎44. A. replace B. compare C. scold D. match ‎ ‎45. A. times B. girls C. people D. qualities ‎ ‎46. A. character B. role C. task D. form ‎ ‎47. A. manners B. advantages C. faults D. pities ‎ ‎48. A. seeking out B. looking back C. looking forward D. giving up ‎ ‎49. A. picture B. sense C. view D. attitude ‎ ‎50. A. think B. learn C. change D. act ‎ ‎51. A. hated B. wished C. celebrated D. expected ‎ ‎52. A. sure B. doubtful C. happy D. lonely ‎ ‎53. A. special B. sure C. wonderful D. lovely ‎ ‎54. A. talk B. forget C. care D. argue ‎ ‎55. A. mustn’t B. shouldn’t C. can’t D. needn’t 第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）‎ 第一节： 请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）‎ A ‎ Today the word friendship has been used so often that it has lost its meaning. Some jokingly or seriously say that friends are made to be used. It makes me very sad.‎ True friendship doesn’t mean that when you need your friend’s help，you will treat him to dinner，and when you have to protect yourself，you will put your friends in a difficult situation. ‎ In fact，true friendship is the communication and understanding of the hearts.‎ True friendship is like water. Compared with decent wine，water is tasteless，but is of great help when we are thirsty. True friends don’t need to be with each other every day，but are connected in heart every minute.‎ True friendship is like medicine. Though it is bitter，it cures your illness. True friends give you some suggestions even if they know you would not take. They criticize you when others have ‎ a good word for you，not because of envy but worrying that you may lose your cool head.‎ True friendship has nothing to do with fame，power or money. True friends would often watch you silently far away when you are influential，but come to you whenever you need their help. You’re not his stepping-stone to success，but are his crutch to live through difficulties.‎ True friends make you complete. Many persons go along with you through your life ─your parents，your spouse，and your children，who take care of you and make your life happy. However，you still need someone who understands your thoughts and souls. Without them，you are likely to be unhealthy in spirit.‎ True friends stay in your heart，rather than at your side；they know you more than yourself，and try to better you.‎ ‎56. The writer feels sad because some people .‎ ‎ A. don’t treasure friendship B. don’t understand friendship C. make wrong friends D. blame their friends ‎57. The writer speaks of water because .‎ A. it has no taste B. it stays with us every day C. it is easy to get D. it is important to our life ‎58. The underlined word “influential” in Paragraph 5 means“ ”.‎ A. powerful B. busy C. helpful D. quiet ‎59. According to the passage, true friends may help you .‎ A. achieve success B. understand them better C. enjoy mental health D. live a happy life B If you were to travel back in time to the tenth century, you probably wouldn’t be able to understand a sentence that anyone said to you. They'd be speaking Old English. Talking to a tenth-century Englishman, you’d probably only be able to understand a few words like “a” or “the”. Only about one-sixth of today's English words have an Old English root (词根), with the rest having foreign influences. ‎ Gradually Old English turned into the Middle English that Chaucer wrote in — but still the official language of England was French! It was only in 1362, during Chaucer’s lifetime, that English was used at the opening of Parliament (议会) for the first time. During the same year a ‎ law called the “Statute of Pleading” was passed, making English the official language in Parliament. In 1399, King Henry IV became the first king of England after the Norman Conquest whose mother tongue was English. ‎ English was still a language of low status (地位) — especially when it came to writing poetry (诗歌). During the 14th century, the Italians and French were creative. Great poets like Dante were writing in totally new ways. But English had no such great writers. This was where Chaucer made a difference. He took the language of the man in the street and turned it into many famous works, such as The Canterbury Tales. Chaucer proved poetry written in English could be every bit as good as books in French. ‎ Of course, the English language has continued to change since Chaucer's day. For example, Shakespeare's English is quite different from Chaucer's. And it is still changing now. Until just a few years ago, “C U L8R” (see you later) was just a set of letters and numbers, but now most people know what it means! ‎ ‎60. What happened during Chaucer’s lifetime? ‎ A. English’s status was greatly improved. ‎ B. English kings usually spoke English.‎ C. English was used only in Parliament. ‎ D. Old English began to turn into the Middle English. ‎ ‎61. Why was Chaucer so great? ‎ A. He first used formal English to write. ‎ B. He had a big influence on poets like Dante.‎ C. He was a pioneer in writing English poems. ‎ D. He encouraged people to read books in French.‎ ‎62. How is the passage developed? ‎ A. By space. B. By time. C. By importance. D. By comparison.‎ C In 1992, a group of architects(建筑师)and engineers in Seattle had collected hundreds of canned goods for charity. “We wanted to give back to the community,” said Deborah Ashcraft, organizer for the Canstruction project. Volunteers also wanted to have some “creative fun,” so they used the cans to create a huge map of the State of Washington.‎ Today Canstruction has thousands of volunteers across the United States and Canada, for the purpose of creating a world without hunger. Castruction members build their delicious artwork in shopping areas and museums, and compete for prizes.‎ ‎ In some cities, such as Tampa Bay, Florida, Canstruction artists are made up of school kids, “Our class built a Wurlitzer organ(风琴)out of cans,” said Jasmine Heaggans, a student at Lanier Elementary. “We based ours on the 77-year-old organ at the Tampa Theater.”‎ ‎ Beginning in September, architects Danni Anstett and Danielle Williams visited class weekly. After a field trip to see the real Wurlitzer, the architects showed the class how to draw pictures of the organ from all sides. They instructed students to do a plan view---a bird’s-eye view of the structure. And they helped the young artists count up how many cans would be used.‎ ‎ On October 24, Canstruction workers from Lanier and three other Tampa Bay schools gathered at the local shopping area to build and display their artworks. The students got to stack (堆)cans. With 1,800 cans, Lanier students had nine hours to get the Wurlitzer ready for the judges.‎ ‎ “The cans had to be perfectly stacked,” student Courtney Keenam recalled, “or everything would fall.”‎ ‎ After four hours, the students were feeling pretty good. The organ was taking shape. Then the kids had an “uh-oh” moment. The cans were facing the wrong way. They had to be turned around son the fronts of the labels showed.‎ ‎ “We fixed one side, and then realized that the other side was wrong, too,” said Qiana Francis. “It turned into a long day.”‎ At last, the Wurlitzer stood shiny and tall, just in time for the judges to name it “most creative.”‎ ‎63. What is the aim of the Canstruction project?‎ ‎ A. To sell canned food B. To build better communities ‎ C. To bring people much fun D. To end world hunger ‎64. How did Anstett and Williams help the young volunteers?‎ ‎ A. By drawing pictures of an organ B. By building an organ with cans ‎ C. By helping design the artwork D. By offering them a real Wurlitzer organ ‎65. Why did the students come together on October 24?‎ ‎ A. To enter a can building competition ‎ B. To do volunteer work for the shopping area ‎ C. To collect cans used by the shopping area ‎ ‎ D. To get more people to join Castruction 第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ How to Have a Successful Teenage Life Everyone wants to succeed in their life, don’t they ? Even as a teenager, you can achieve success in your life; it really isn’t that hard. 66 ‎ ‎• Do well in school. No matter how boring it is now, education will help you be a productive member in society. Try your best for excellence in school: listen to the teachers, do your homework, study, and get good grades. Doing so will help you get into a better university, which will enable you to have a bright future. 67 ‎ ‎• Do good in your community（社区）. Volunteering can not only improve your community’s status, it could make you happier. Studies show that people who volunteer are less likely to develop depression（抑郁）than people who don’t. 68 For example, if you love animals, volunteer at an animal shelter. If you love helping the environment, plant trees or pick up litter. When you help others, it will make you feel better about yourself.‎ ‎• 69 Remember, they’re there to help you be the best that you can be. Respect them and value their opinions, even if they annoy you sometimes. 70 You don’t get to choose your teachers or your family, but you still have to put up with them. Learn how to deal with people now, because when you’re an adult, you don’t get to choose your boss or your co-workers, so learn how to respect them now.‎ A. Live life to the fullest.‎ B. School sets you up on the right track!‎ C. Be nice to your parents and teachers.‎ D. Find chances to do volunteer work that interests you.‎ E. It will help you pass time and develop your personality.‎ F. Here are some important points that you may find helpful.‎ G. Keep in mind that they do the things they do because they care about you.‎ 第四部分：语法填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ If you feel stressed by responsibilities (责任) at work, you should take a step back and identify (识别) those of 71 (great) and less importance. Then, handle the most important tasks first so you’ll feel a real sense of 72 (achieve). Leaving the less important things until tomorrow 73 (be) often acceptable.‎ Most of us are more focused 74 our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day. So, get an early start and try to be as productive as possible before lunch. This will give you the confidence you need, and make you 75 (energy), getting you through the afternoon and to go home feeling accomplished.‎ Recent 76 (study) show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks 77 (regular). Give your body and brain a rest by stepping outside for 78 while, exercising, or doing something you enjoy.‎ If you find something you love doing outside of the office, you’ll be less likely 79 (bring) your work home. It could be anything ― gardening, cooking, music, sports — but whatever it is, 80 (make) sure it’s a relief from daily stress rather than another thing to worry about.‎ 第五部分：单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ ‎81. How can we trust you any more? We won’t t_________ such behavior in our house. ‎ ‎82. Many teenagers are surprised to learn that when you exercise, your body produces some chemicals that make you feel peaceful and relaxed and increase your ability to c___________ when you study.‎ ‎83. You are right. We shouldn’t be e_________ about our weight. I think you look great as you are, and you are a wonderful person.‎ ‎84. I asked the headmaster if music could be played during break times. He a_________ the idea, and two years later I am in charge of the radio club as the oldest student member.‎ ‎85. They are having a heated a_________ over whether smoking is bad for health.‎ ‎86. No one wants to go through ________(青春期) again.‎ ‎87. As senior one students, we should learn to finish our homework _______(独立).‎ ‎88. I had been _________(禁止) from chatting with my friends in the Internet café.‎ ‎89. It’s a ________(恼人的) that we didn’t know about this before.‎ ‎90. In order to make __________(准备)for the coming competition, he devotes his spare time to reading every day.‎ 第六部分：书面表达（满分15分）‎ 假设你叫李华，你的英语口语比较优秀。现针对校内众多学生口语表达能力较差、语言基础薄弱等现状，学校邀请你结合自身的学习经验，用英语写一封建议信，刊登在校园网英语学习板块，为其他学生提出建议。‎ 要点提示：‎ ‎1.了解当前英语口语差、不流利的现状；‎ ‎ 2.提出可行性建议：如充分利用各种机会和他人交流，练习时充满自信、不怕出错等。‎ 注意：‎ ‎1.词数：120词左右（信的开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数）；‎ ‎ 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ 参考词汇：‎ ‎ 流利地fluently; 背诵recite Dear my schoolmates, ‎ ‎__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎ Yours sincerely,‎ ‎ Li Hua ‎盐城市伍佑中学 ‎2018-2019学年秋学期高一期中考试 英语试题答题纸 第四部分：语法填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)‎ ‎71. _________ 72. _________ 73. _________ 74. __________ 75. __________‎ ‎76. _________ 77. _________ 78. _________ 79. ___________ 80. ___________‎ 第五部分：单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ ‎81. _________ 82. _________ 83. _________ 84. __________ 85. __________‎ ‎86. _________ 87. _________ 88. _________ 89. ___________ 90. ___________‎ 第五部分：书面表达（满分15分）‎ Dear my schoolmates,‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ Yours sincerely,‎ ‎ Li Hua 高一英语第一学期期中考试答案：‎ 一、 听力 1-5 BABCB 6-10 BBABB ‎ 11-15 CAACB 16-20 BCBBA ‎ 二、英语知识运用 ‎21-35 DBACC ACBDC CADBA ‎36-55 BAADC ABCAD BCACD CAABC 三、 阅读理解： ‎ ‎56-65 BDAC ACB DCA ‎ ‎66-70 FBDCG 四、语法填空：‎ ‎71. greater 72. achievement 73. is ‎ ‎74. on 75. energetic 76. Studies ‎77. regularly 78. a 79. to bring 80. make 五、单词拼写：‎ ‎81. tolerate 82. concentrate 83. embarrassed ‎84. approved 85. argument 86. adolescence ‎ ‎87. independently 88.forbidden ‎89. annoying 90.preparations 六、书面表达 Dear my schoolmates,‎ ‎(Learning English is no easy job, especially spoken English) I know most of you have difficulty in speaking English fluently and have no idea how to improve it. So I’m pleased to share my experience with you, and here are some suggestions.‎ ‎ Firstly, you should make the best of every opportunity in and out of class to speak English. As a saying goes, “Practice makes perfect”, try your best to communicate with your classmates in English. Secondly, it is of great importance to use recite skills. The more English you recite, the easier you will find speaking. (Thirdly, reading the beautiful texts loudly in your spare time so that you can have a good command of it.) Finally, you should be confident in speaking English and not afraid of making mistakes. Above all, the most important thing is that you decide to express what ‎ you want to say.‎ I hope my suggestions can help you. Yours sincerely, Li Hua