2018-2019学年安徽省郎溪中学直升部高二上学期第一次月考英语试题 Word版

2018-2019学年安徽省郎溪中学直升部高二上学期第一次月考英语试题 Word版

安徽省郎溪中学直升部2018-2019学年第一学期高二第一次月考 英语学科试题 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ 第一节：（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. Who will the speakers have dinner with? ‎ A. The man’s father. B. The woman’s sister. C. The man’s mother.‎ ‎2. What are the speakers mainly talking about? ‎ A. Their favorite food. B. The weekend plan. C. The woman’s trip.‎ ‎3. Where is the woman now? ‎ A. In Ireland. B. In Spain. C. In Thailand.‎ ‎4. What still needs to be done?‎ A. Having a first team practice. B. Collecting money. C. Handing out the schedules.‎ ‎5. Why can’t the woman sleep at night? ‎ A. The baby keeps crying. B. Her mother moved in recently.‎ C. She is not used to her new role as a mother.‎ 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6. Why does the man want to get a car?‎ A. It is useful for his work. B. He has got a lot of money. C. The new model is on sale.‎ ‎7. What do the speakers discuss in the end? ‎ A. The way of payment. B. The quality of the car. C. The function of the car.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。‎ ‎8. How did the man respond to the woman’s first complaint? ‎ A. He ignored her. B. He argued with her. C. He apologized to her.‎ ‎9. What’s the relationship between the speakers? ‎ A. Husband and wife. B. Host and cleaner. C. Store owner and customer.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10. Where are the speakers? ‎ A. In the police station. B. On the road. C. At the insurance company.‎ ‎11. What did the man first suggest they do? ‎ A. Talk to the people behind them. B. Pull over to the side of the road.‎ C. Get their cars fixed together.‎ ‎12. How do the speakers deal with the situation in the end? ‎ A. They call the police. B. They go through their insurance. C. They settle it between themselves.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13. What does the woman compare the toy to? ‎ A. A medicine. B. A ball. C. A hand.‎ ‎14. What age group is the toy popular with? ‎ A. Children. B. Teenagers. C. All age groups.‎ ‎15. Why do some teachers dislike the toy? ‎ A. It leads to theft. B. It causes arguments in class. C . It makes students lose focus.‎ ‎16. Who is the actual inventor of the toy? ‎ A. An academic researcher. B. An IT professional. C. A chemical engineer.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17. Who usually leads the introductions? ‎ A. Matt. B. Steven. C. Karen.‎ ‎18. Where can you find tennis equipment? ‎ A. Near the bathrooms. B. At the center of the store. C. Just to the right of the speaker.‎ ‎19. What is Andrew’s main responsibility? ‎ A. Doing the accounts. B. Using the computers to list products.‎ C. Keeping the area neat and organized.‎ ‎20. What will Laura do next?‎ A. Help fill out a form. B. Pay for goods. C. Do some sports.‎ 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节：（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。‎ A Look at the map of Spain and point at the center. You've located the country's capital and one of Europe's most beautiful cities: Madrid. This popular destination is considered a city of contrasts with its abundant historic sites, resting in the shadows of modern skyscrapers.‎ History This city of over 3 million people is proud of Western Europe's largest royal palace, and some consider it to be Madrid's most beautiful building.‎ Inside the Royal Palace 2,800 rooms are decorated in glory with museum-quality furniture and artworks. Tourists can tour 50 of these large and splendid rooms.‎ Art The Internationally respected Prado Museum is the largest and most impressive art gallery in Spain. Opened in 1819, it is filled with works of art that feature the world's most comprehensive collection of Spanish paintings.‎ Shopping Madrid‎ has some of Europe's best shopping, and potential buyers love to look through the stores looking for bargains. But for 500 years, shoppers have gathered to an extremely large outdoor flea market known as the Rastro where they find everything from antiques to CDs.‎ Entertainment No trip to Madrid is complete without seeing a performance of Spain's famous art form, flamenco. Every day, flamenco performers sing, dance or play the guitar in small cafes and grand theaters alike.‎ Food Madrid‎ has a wide variety of restaurants, but because the Spanish typically eat late at about 9 or 10 p.m., it's difficult to find good dinner food earlier. If you get hungry before then, the best solution is to try a tapas bar where light snacks are served. Be sure to try the jamon, a kind of dry-cured ham: Spain is famous for it.‎ ‎21. What do we know about the Royal Palace in Madrid?‎ A. It has 50 rooms for visit. B. It can hold 2, 800 people.‎ C. It's been visited by 3 million people.‎ D. It is thought to be the largest in Europe.‎ ‎22. What kind of market is “the Rastro”？‎ A. For discount. B. For artworks.‎ C. To sell various goods. D. To sell antiques and CDs.‎ ‎23. What is a must when travelling in Madrid?‎ A. Having dinner earlier. B. Enjoying flamenco.‎ C. Visiting‎ Prado ‎Museum. D. Drinking in a tapas bar.‎ B ‎“Mum, what does it mean when someone tells you that they have a skeleton(骨骼) in the closet?” Jessica asked. “A skeleton in the closet?” her mother paused thoughtfully. “Well, it’s something that you would rather not have anyone else know about. For example, if in the past, someone in Dad’s family had been arrested for stealing a horse, it would be ‘a skeleton in his family’s closet’. He really wouldn’t want any neighbor to know about it.”‎ ‎“Why pick on my family?” Jessica’s father said with anger. “Your family history isn’t so good. you know. Wasn’t your great-great-grandfather a prisoner who was sent to Australia for his crimes?” “Yes, but people these days say that you are not a real Australian unless your ancestors arrived as prisoners .” “Gosh, sorry I asked, I think I understand now,” Jessica cut in before things grew worse.‎ After dinner, the house was very quiet. Jessica’s parents were still quite angry with each other. Her mother was ironing clothes and every now and then she glared at her husband, who hid behind his newspaper pretending to read. When she finished, she gathered the freshly pressed clothes in her arms and walked to Jessica’s closet. Just as she opened the door and reached in to hang a skirt, a bony arm stuck out from the dark depths and a bundle of white bones fell to the floor. Jessica’s mother sank into a faint(晕倒), waking only when Jessica put a cold, wet cloth on her forehead.She looked up to see the worried faces of her husband and daughter.‎ ‎“ What happened？Where am I?” she asked. “You just destroyed the school’s skeleton, Mum,” explained Jessica. “I brought it home to help me with my health project, I meant to tell you, but it seemed that as soon as I mentioned skeletons and closets, it caused a problem between you and ‎ Dad.” Jessica looked in amazement as her parents began to laugh madly. “they’re both crazy,” she thought.‎ ‎24. According to Jessica’s mother, “a skeleton in the closet” means ______.‎ A. a family honor B. a family secret C. a family story D. a family treasure ‎25. What can we learn about some Australians’ ancestors from Paragraph 2?‎ A. They were involved in some crimes in Australia.‎ B. They were the earliest people living in ‎Australia C. They were brought to Australia as prisoners.‎ D. They were not regarded as criminals in their day.‎ ‎26. Jessica’s mother fell down into a faint because she was ________.‎ A. frightened B. surprised C. injured D. knocked ‎27. Jessica’sparents laughed madly at the end of the story probably because_________.‎ A. they were crazy ‎ B. they were overexcited C. they realized their misunderstanding D. they both thought they had won the quarrel C Finally, the long-awaited flying car is almost here.‎ AeroMobil, a Slovakian company, plans to start selling its creation, the AeroMobil 3.0, in 2018.‎ The company claims on its site that the vehicle “transforms in seconds from an automobile to an airplane” by using “existing infrastructure(基础设施) created for automobiles and planes.” The vehicle is gas-powered and has wings that fold, which allows it to be parked like a car, though it is nearly 20 feet long.‎ The company’s web site features a video where the AeroMobil 3.0 drives out of a hangar (飞机库) and goes down a highway, sharing the road with regular cars until it arrives at an airstrip. The car then unfolds its wings and takes off from a stretch of grass, rather than a paved tarmac (停机坪) , and flies through the air like any other small airplane.‎ AeroMobil spokesman Stefan Vadocz said his company hasn’t nailed down an exact price because it’s not ready yet.‎ ‎“The prototype is a work in progress,” he said in an email. But he said to expect the price to be several hundreds of thousands of euros, somewhere in between a sports car and a light sports aircraft. The vehicle seats two people — the pilot and a passenger — and its single propeller (螺旋桨) is located to the rear of the plane. The company said the car’s top speed on the road is at least ‎99 mph and while flying is at least ‎124 mph. It can fly for 435 miles before running out of gas. It has a steel framework and carbon coating and is powered by a Rotax 912, a four-cylinder aircraft engine from BRP of Austria.‎ Flying cars aren’t exactly new. The concept has been around since long before “The Jetsons” popularized the idea in the 1960s. It’s been a regular topic in Popular Science ever since the famous pilot Eddie Rickenbacker in World War I wrote about it in 1924. But getting a practical, reliable flying car off the ground has been a serious challenge. Glenn Curtiss, a strong competitor of the Wright Brothers, discovered this in 1918 when he developed the Curtiss Autoplane. It turned out to be more of a hopper than a flyer, so it failed to take off with the public.‎ The AeroMobil 3.0 has at least one competitor, the Terrafugia Transition, which also runs on gas and has folding wings. Terrafugia has said in the past that it plans to release the Transition into the market this year.‎ ‎28. The AeroMobil 3.0 has the following features EXCEPT that .‎ A. it can transform between a car and an airplane quickly B. it is as convenient to park as a regular car C. it can share the same road with regular cars D. it has to be powered by special fuel ‎29. The underlined word “prototype” in Paragraph 6 is closest in meaning to _________.‎ A. perfect version B. fashionable design C. original model D. committed engineer ‎30. We can learn from the passage that __________.‎ A. Glenn Curtiss was a pioneer in making a flying car B. since 1924 the flying car has become the most popular topic worldwide C. the Transition will definitely defeat the AeroMobil 3.0 on the market D. the AeroMobil 3.0 is expected to be as cheap as a regular car ‎31. The passage is mainly about _________.‎ A. the working principles of a flying cars B. the advantages of the AeroMobil 3.0 over regular car C. the comparison between different products D. the introduction to a new invention D Culture can affect not just language and customs, but also how people experience the world on surprisingly basic levels.‎ Researchers, with the help of brain scans, have 1 shocking differences in perception (感知)between Westerners and Asians, what they see when they look at a city street, for example, or even how they perceive(感知) a simple line in a square, according to findings published in a leading science journal.‎ In Western countries, culture makes people think of themselves as highly independent individuals. When looking at scenes, Westerners tend to focus more on central objects than on their surroundings. East Asian cultures, however, emphasize inter-dependence, When Easterners look at a scene, they tend to focus on the surroundings as well as the object.‎ Using an experiment involving two tasks, Dr. Hedden asked subjects to look at a line simply to estimate its length, a task that played to American’s strengths. In another, they estimated the line’s length relative to the size of a square, an easier task for the Asians.‎ The level of brain activity, by tracking blood flow, was then measured by Brain Scanners. The experiment found that although there was no difference in performance, the levels of activity in the subjects’ brain were different. For the Americans, areas linked to attention were more, when they worked on the task they tended to find more difficult. For the Asians, the attention areas lit up more during the harder task. The findings are a reflection of more than ten years of previous experimental research into East-West differences.‎ In one study, for instance researchers offered people a choice among five pens; four red and one green. Easterners were more likely to choose a red pen while Westerners were more likely to choose the green one.‎ Culture is not affecting how you see the world, but how you choose to understand and internalize(使内化) it.‎ But such habits can be changed. Some psychological studies suggest that when an Easterner goes to the West or vice versa, habits of thought and perception also begin to change. Such ‎ research gives us clues to how our brain works and is hopeful for us to develop programs to improve our memory, memory techniques and enhance and accelerate our learning skills.‎ ‎32. According to the passage, Chinese people are most likely to __________.‎ A. focus on the context as well as the object B. always focus more on their surroundings C. more emphasize independent thinking D. think of Westerners as highly independent units ‎33. We know from the passage that people’s brains will be more active when ________.‎ A. the task is more difficult B. the blood flow is tracked C. people begin to choose colors D. the task is much easier ‎34. What does Dr Hedden’s experiment in Paragraph 4-5 indicate?‎ A. People’s perception of the world can be changed B. Easterners and Westerners perceive the world differently C. Culture has a great impact on the way people talk and behave D. Americans are better at calculating than the Asians.‎ ‎35. It can be inferred from the passage that ___________.‎ A. Americans will change their habits of perception when they’re in ‎Britain B. East Asian cultures lay more emphasis on independence C. it took over ten years to find out how to improve our brainpower D. Easterners prefer collectivism to individualism 第二节：（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Chopsticks ‎1. When chopsticks were invented?‎ In fact, before the invention of chopsticks, Chinese ancestors actually used hands to eat, but how did they eat soup and porridge? ____36____. Chinese started to use chopsticks about 3,000 years ago in Shang Dynasty.‎ ‎2. Who invented chopsticks?‎ The records of using chopsticks have been found in many written books but lack physical evidence. However many stories are about the invention of chopsticks. One says that Jiang Ziya, ‎ an ancient wise man, created chopsticks. ____37____. But there is no exact history record about the invention. We can only say that smart ancient Chinese invented chopsticks.‎ ‎3. How to use Chinese chopsticks.‎ Using two slim sticks to pick up food is actually not difficult. You can do it if you practice it for some time, even if you are a foreigner. The key to managing chopsticks is keeping one chopstick in position while moving the other to pick up food. ___38___.‎ ‎4. Chopsticks Manners Chopsticks are usually held in the right hand, and left-handed chopstick use is considered as improper in China. Playing with chopsticks is thought to be impolite. __39___.‎ ‎5. The philosophy of Chinese chopsticks Chinese philosopher Confucius advised people to use chopsticks instead of knives because the metal knives remind people of cold weapons, which mean killing and violence.‎ ‎6. A chopsticks-themed museum can be found in ‎Shanghai If you are truly interested in chopsticks, you can pay a visit to the Shanghai‎ Chopsticks ‎Museum. The museum gathered more than 1,200 pairs of chopsticks from China, Korea, Japan and Thailand. ___40___.‎ A. Chopsticks were introduced to other neighbor countries due to its lightness and convenience.‎ B. It is considered to be polite and thoughtful to pick up food for the elderly and children.‎ C. Bamboo chopsticks are most frequently used in Chinese daily life.‎ D. The oldest one was from the Tang Dynasty.‎ E. There also go around some other stories.‎ F. Remember to practice with patience.‎ G. They had to use sticks to eat them.‎ 第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ ‎ 阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ About twenty years ago, Jan Carlzon had just been named the CEO of Scandinavian Airlines. His company was in trouble. They had just been ____41__ by a consumer poll（民意测验）as the ____42___airline company in the world. Last in ____43___, last in dependability（可靠性）, and ‎ last in profits as a percentage of sales. Yet, one year later, in the same poll, they were ranked number one in all three ____44___. What happened? ‎ Carlzon had decided to ____45__ what he thought was the most ____46__ issue—serving the customer. He wanted to keep it simple: Identify every contact between the ____47__ and the employees, and treat that contact as “a moment of truth”. ‎ He set out to let his people know the importance of that ____48__—the captain, the ticket agent, the baggage handler, the flight attendant. “Every moment, every contact,” he said, “ must be as pleasant, and as ____49___as possible.” He figured that he had about ten million customers each year, and _____50___ each customer made contact with five of his people for _____51____fifteen seconds each time. _____52___, in his mind, these fifty million contacts, fifteen seconds at a time, would ____53__ the fate of his company. ‎ He set out to _____54__ his vision with his twenty thousand employees. He knew the key was to empower（授权）the front line. Let them make the decision and take _____55__, because they were employees of Scandinavian Airlines during those fifteen seconds. He then had twenty thousand people who were inspired and _____56___to go because they paid special attention to one important thing—making every moment _____57___. ‎ From the story we can see that a leader’s job is to _____58___the future and see the organization, not as it is, _____59__as it should be. Only by fulfilling his ____60__ can his men achieve his goal. ‎ ‎41. A. informed B. calculated C. ranked D. settled ‎ ‎42. A. strongest B. fairest C. biggest D. worst ‎ ‎43. A. culture B. service C. politics D. fortune ‎ ‎44. A. shapes B. categories C. species D. industries ‎ ‎45. A. set aside B. take over C. focus on D. turn up ‎ ‎46. A. important B. complex C. terrible D. careful ‎ ‎47. A. leaders B. researchers C. managers D. customers ‎ ‎48. A. invention B. moment C. prize D. salary ‎ ‎49. A. incredible B. traditional C. memorable D. imaginative ‎ ‎50. A. on average B. in advance C. at present D. by accident ‎ ‎51. A. approximately B. occasionally C. compulsorily D. potentially ‎ ‎52. A. Otherwise B. Besides C. Therefore D. Instead ‎ ‎53. A. propose B. determine C. recognize D. appoint ‎ ‎54. A. share B. comment C. criticize D. appreciate ‎ ‎55. A. exercise B. delight C. action D. office ‎ ‎56. A. disappointed B. ready C. courageous D. impatient ‎ ‎57. A. grow B. operate C. flow D. count ‎ ‎58. A. knock into B. run into C. break into D. look into ‎ ‎59. A. but B. or C. and D. so ‎ ‎60. A. trip B. job C. trade D. law ‎ 第Ⅱ卷 第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ ‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式（不多于3个单词）。‎ A young man, while traveling through a desert, came across a spring of clear water.___41___ water was sweet. He filled his leather container so that he could bring some back to the elder ___42___ had been his teacher. After a four-day journey, the young man ___43___ (present) the water to the old man. His teacher took a deep drink, smiled ___44___ (warm), and thanked his student very much for the sweet water. The young man went home ___45___ a happy heart. After the student left, the teacher let ___46___ student taste the water He spit it out,___47___ (say) it was awful. Apparently, it was no longer fresh because of the old leather container. He asked his teacher, “Sir, the water was awful. Why did you pretend to like ___48___?”The teacher replied, “You tasted the water. I tasted the gift. The water was simply the container for an act of kindness and love. Nothing could be ___49___ (sweet).”‎ We understand this lesson best ___50___ we receive gifts of love from children. Whether it is a cheap pipe on a diamond necklace, the proper response is appreciation We love the idea within the gift rather than the thing.‎ 第四部分：写作 （共两节，满分35分） ‎ 第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ ‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ ‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ ‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。‎ ‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； ‎ ‎2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ Life can be tough sometimes because there are always something unexpected happening，that may ‎ tire or even stop us. Therefore we cannot choose to escape. We are supposed to take responsible ‎ for ourselves and our families. Several years ago, my father loses his jab and was unemployed for ‎ a long time. But he did not take it serious. Instead, he believed he had enough time to rest and ‎ think about how to make new living. Now he has been recovered and got a well-paying job. So, ‎ when you are faced with challenges, choose to believe good things are in the way.‎ 第二节 书面表达 （满分25分）‎ 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Mike学习会计专业并即将完成学业，不久前来信就是否到中国工作询问你的意见。请根据以下提示回一封电子邮件。‎ ‎(1)建议他可以来中国；‎ ‎(2)阐述你的理由（就业机会多，专业受欢迎，不同的文化体验等）；‎ ‎(3)承诺可以提供帮助。‎ 注意：（1）词数100字左右；‎ ‎（2）可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯；‎ ‎（3）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。‎ 参考词汇：会计学 Accounting Dear Li Ming,‎ I’m very glad to have received the letter you sent me last week.‎ ‎ ‎ Yours,‎ Lihua ‎1—5 ACCBC 6—10 AACAB 11—15 BCBCC 16—20 BAABA ‎21-25 ACBBC 26-30 ACDCA 31-35 DAABD ‎36-40 GEFBD ‎41. C 42. D 43. B 44. B 45. C 46. A 47. D 48. B 49. C 50. A 51. A 52. C 53. B 54. A 55. C 56. B 57. D 58. D 59. A 60. B Text 1‎ M: What are you making for dinner on Tuesday?‎ W: I think I’ll make a chicken pot pie. Isn’t that your mom’s favorite dish?‎ M: You remembered! Unfortunately, she can’t come. My dad and sister will be here, though. (1)‎ Text 2‎ M: Liz, congratulations on your anniversary! Are you looking forward to your trip to Hawaii with your husband?‎ W: Yes, of course. We’ll be there for a whole week. Paul is excited to eat seafood and go hiking. But I’m actually more interested in relaxing by the water all day! (2)‎ Text 3‎ M: Welcome to Thailand, Miss O’Malley. (3) Wow! I’ve never seen hair like that before. I thought most people in Ireland had brown hair.‎ W: Yeah, it’s pretty rare. Only 6% of us have red hair. But in the capital city of Spain where I live now, about 1% of the population has it. ‎ Text 4‎ W: That’s the end of our first team practice. As you know, the schedules were handed out to you last week during registration, so all that is left is to collect money for uniforms. (4)‎ M: You said we have a game coming up. When is it?‎ W: Tomorrow after school.‎ Text 5‎ M: The new baby must be keeping you up at all hours of the night.‎ W: She’s been pretty good since my mother moved in, and she’s sleeping for a longer time at night. It’s my thoughts as a mother that keep me awake at night. (5)‎ Text 6‎ W: Can I help you, sir?‎ M: Yes. I’m here to see the cars.‎ W: Thank you. We have many brands. Do you have any particular brand in mind?‎ M: Yes. I want to have a Ford. I need it badly for my work. (6) But I don’t have a lot of money. It must be very expensive, isn’t it?‎ W: Yes. Look, this model is newly developed and began to appear in the market just several weeks ago in America. It costs 43,800 dollars. But considering the high quality, it’s worth it.‎ M: That’s why I shall choose it. But I’m afraid that I can’t afford to pay in cash now. Can I pay regularly for the car in a year? (7)‎ W: Oh, yes. You can pay each month. For the first time, 13,800 dollars, and you must pay the remaining part in 12 months. (7)‎ M: Thank you. I’ll come back tomorrow.‎ W: Bye!‎ Text 7 ‎ W: Can you lift the toilet seat up when you go to the bathroom, please? I hate having to clean up after you all the time. (8)‎ M: Sorry about that. (8) While we’re on the topic, there are a few things you do that have been annoying me lately. ‎ W: Oh, really?‎ M: Yeah, like when you leave the laundry in the washing machine. It makes the clothes smell bad.‎ W: I’m sorry. I’m just busy doing all the chores around the house, since you’re clearly too busy to do any of them yourself.‎ M: Look, I didn’t want to get into a fight, but you started it.‎ W: Oh, honey. I’m sorry if I was rude. (9)‎ M: No, you’re right. I need to start lending more of a hand around here.‎ Text 8 (第10题为推断题)‎ W: Oh, my gosh, I’m so sorry! I didn’t mean to hit your car. My baby was crying in the back seat. I got a little concerned and took my foot off the brake a bit.‎ M: That’s okay. It doesn’t look like there is much damage.‎ W: I guess I should get you my license and insurance information. Hold on a second.‎ M: Let’s pull over to the side of the road so we can let these people behind us get by. (11)‎ W: Good idea… OK, here is my information. Should we call the police? Oh, I’ve never been in an accident before. This is going to make my monthly insurance costs go up.‎ M: I’ll tell you what, I have a scratch on my passenger-side door that will cost me about $100 to get fixed. Why don’t we keep the insurance company out of this? (12)‎ W: Would you do that? That is so kind. Are you sure you don’t want more? (12)‎ M: I have kids, and bills to pay too. I know what it’s like.‎ W: Here, take $150. That’s all I have. (12)‎ M: Fine.‎ Text 9‎ M: I’m here with Margaret Seabrook, the CEO of Creative Toys. In today’s show, we’re going to discuss the hottest new toy of 2017: the Super Spinner. Margaret, welcome!‎ W: Thank you, Brian. It’s great to be here.‎ M: OK, so tell us about this new toy. (13)‎ W: Well, it’s similar to a relaxation ball in its function, (13) but it’s useful for anyone who has problems focusing. (14)‎ M: So, how does it work?‎ W: It’s about the size of a cookie, and it has three small round parts that can move in any direction. Basically, you just hold it in between your thumb and middle finger and spin it. That’s it.‎ M: That’s it?‎ W: Yeah. It’s very popular not only with children, but with adults as well. (14) ‎ M: A professor at MIT by the name of Jill Meanley has publicly stated there is no scientific or medical evidence for your claims about its benefits. Many schools also have banned the toy, saying it leads to a lack of focus in the classroom. (15)‎ W: Well, that professor is allowed to have her opinion.‎ M: Fair enough. And who invented it?‎ W: Catherine Hettinger, a chemical engineer, was first believed to be its creator, but then we found that an IT professional named Scott McCoskery was the actual inventor. (16)‎ M: It’s time for a commercial break. More with Margaret Seabrook in a moment.‎ Text 10‎ Welcome, everyone, to your first day on the job. My name is Steven, and I’m going to give you a brief introduction to our store and all of its various departments. (17) I’m the assistant manager here at MVP Sports. Normally, our general manager Matt would be taking you through this, (17) but he won’t be in until tomorrow. Here is where customers pay for their goods, and this is Karen, our head cashier. To the left of me is all our outdoor equipment for fishing, camping, and biking. Down toward the bathrooms, we have our sports section: baseball, basketball, football, soccer, and other sports. (18) To our right is our shoe wall, and through the center of the store is where we sell our clothing. Each area will have a sales manager, and each salesperson will need to have in-depth knowledge of everything in their department. Everyone is expected to keep their section neat and organized. If you are in Shipping and Receiving, please follow Andrew, he will show you how to use the computers to list all our products on the system. (19) Now, Laura will help you fill out a form. (20)‎ ‎41. The 42. who 43. presented 44. warmly 45. with ‎ ‎46. another 47. saying 48. it 49. sweeter 50. when 这是一篇记叙文。一个年轻人在穿越沙漠时遇到一泉清水，感觉非常甘甜，于是他用容器将水带回给自己的老师品尝。经过四天的旅程，水已经变质，但是老师却说水非常好喝，因为他感受到的是学生的心意。‎ ‎41. 此处用the表示特指上面提到的水。‎ ‎42. who引导定语从句，先行词是an elder，指人，从句中缺少主语，故用who。‎ ‎43. present在此处为动词，意思是“赠送”。整篇文章都是讲述过去的事情，所以用过去时。‎ ‎44. 此处用warmly这个副词修饰前面的动词smile。‎ ‎45. with表示“带着”。这个年轻人带着愉快的心情回家了。‎ ‎46. 老师让另外一个学生尝了尝水。another另一个。‎ ‎47. 与前面用逗号隔开，没有连词，故判断这里用非谓语动词形式。根据say与主语he之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词。‎ ‎48. 句意：水很糟糕，为什么您假装喜欢它？用it代指上文提到的水。‎ ‎49. 形容词的比较级用于否定句中，表示最高级的意义。句意：没有什么比这更甜了。‎ ‎50. when引导时间状语从句。句意：当我们从孩子们那里收到爱的礼物时，最能够理解这个故事的意义。‎ Dear Mike,‎ I’m very glad to have received the letter you sent me last week. With regard to the question you mentioned , I am firmly convinced that you can choose to come to China after finishing your studies in Accounting.‎ For one reason, China’s development over the past 30 years offers quantities of job opportunities for the young. What’s more, what you are studying is badly needed in China nowadays. In fact, many big companies in our city are hoping to hire people like you.‎ For another reason, China is a country with so different cultures and traditions from the west that many foreigners enjoy living and working here. Why not come and join them? I’m sure you will adapt to the environment quickly. If you come here, I will do what I can to help you. So what are you waiting for?‎ I’m looking forward to your coming.‎ Best wishes!‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua