人教版八年级英语上册 第七单元测试卷（附参考答案）

人教版八年级英语上册 第七单元测试卷（附参考答案）

八上人教笔试英语测评卷第七单元 一、(　　)1.—Jenny, could you help me 　　　　　my English? ‎ ‎—Sure.‎ A.in B.with C.at D.from ‎ 二、(　　)2.Please pass me three 　　　　　　.‎ A.pieces of paper B.piece of papers C.pieces paper D.piece papers ‎ 三、(　　)3.The strong wind blew down 　　　　　　trees last night.‎ A.hundred B.hundred of C.hundreds D.hundreds of ‎ 四、(　　)4.She will be a college student 　　　　　　two months.‎ A.on B.at C.in D.after ‎ 五、(　　)5.Look, there is a boy 　　　　　　on the playground.‎ A.play B.playing C.to play D.is playing 六、(　　)6.It will be good for your health to eat 　　　　　meat and take 　　　　exercise.‎ A.more; less B.fewer; more C.little; much D.less; more 七、(　　)7.I’m busy now.I 　　　　　to you after school this afternoon.‎ A.talk B.talked C.will talk D.am talking 八、(　　)8.There 　　　　　a new zoo in this city in three years.‎ A.is B.was C.will be D.would be 九、(　　)9.A robot dog could help us 　　　　　the room.‎ A.clean B.cleans C.cleaning D.to cleaning 十、(　　)10.There 　　　　　an English party in our school this evening.‎ A.will have B.is going to have C.will be D.are going to have ‎ 十一、完形填空。‎ ‎　　How do you imagine the future? Will life in the future be better,worse or the same as now? 　11　 do you think of the future?‎ ‎　　People 　12　 that life will probably be very different in 2050.First of all,planes will be very 　13　, so flying will be very cheap.Everyone will have a small car.Fuel will be new and clean,but expensive.We will 　14　 robots everywhere.And space planes will take us around the world 　15　 two hours.Homes will be warm in winter and cool in summer,so they will be very comfortable.We will use the sun 　16　 our homes.Computers will be very small so they will be very 　17　.People will do many things on the Internet.‎ ‎　　At that time,water will become one of our most 　18　 problems.In many places,farmers will be in great need of water to 　19　 fruit and vegetables.‎ ‎　　By 2050,we will be able to help blind and deaf(聋)people see again and 　20　 again.At that time,our life will become better and better.‎ ‎(　　)11.A.Which B.How C.Why D.What ‎(　　)12.A.think B.disagree C.plan D.worry ‎(　　)13.A.small B.slow C.large D.short ‎(　　)14.A.make B.see C.watch D.move ‎(　　)15.A.in B.to C.for D.at ‎(　　)16.A.heats B.to heat C.heating D.heated ‎(　　)17.A.heavy B.new C.long D.light ‎(　　)18.A.pleasant B.possible C.serious D.interesting ‎(　　)19.A.sell B.check C.buy D.grow ‎(　　)20.A.walk B.hear C.sleep D.run 十二、根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)误(F)。‎ ‎　　Robots seem very new to most people, but they have a long history.The first one was made by a Greek inventor.You may see robots in some films (电影).The robots in these films are stronger, faster and cleverer than people.In real life, most robots are used in factories.They are used to do many dangerous, difficult or boring jobs.Some people can’t look after themselves and robots are used to help them.For example, some people can’t see, so many of these people use dogs to help them.In the future, robot dogs might take the place of these guide dogs.Robots are also used in American hospitals.At one hospital, a robot takes meals from the kitchen to the sick people’s rooms.It never loses its way because it has a map of the hospital in its computer system.‎ ‎　　In the future, robots will work in space, but robots will never take the place of humans.They can, however, help us in a lot of different ways.‎ ‎(　　)21.Robots have a long history.‎ ‎(　　)22.The first robot was invented by a Greek.‎ ‎(　　)23.Robots can only be seen in films.‎ ‎(　　)24.Robots can help some people look after themselves.‎ ‎(　　)25.Robots can take the place of humans.‎ 十三、根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。‎ ‎　　Tom and Fred are talking about the year 2050.‎ ‎　　“What will our world be like in 2050?” Tom asks.‎ ‎　　“I don’t know,” says Fred.“What do you think?” ‎ ‎　　“Well, no one knows, but it’s interesting to guess.In 2050, everyone will carry a pocket computer.The computer will give people the answers to all their problems.We shall all have telephones in our pockets, too, and we’ll be able to talk to our friends all over the world.Perhaps we’ll be able to see them at the same time.A lot of people will live and work under the sea.Perhaps there will be big towns, factories and farms under the sea.Machines will do most of the work, so people will have more holidays.Perhaps they’ll work only two or three days a week.They’ll be able to fly to the moon by spaceship and spend their holidays there.I’m looking forward to the year 2050.I hope to go to the moon!” ‎ ‎　　“And I hope I’ll be able to live under the sea,” says Fred.“Won’t that be very interesting? Just like a fish!”‎ ‎(　　)26.In 2050, everyone will have 　　　　　　.‎ A.a pocket computer and a machine B.a telephone and a machine C.a pocket computer and a factory D.a pocket computer and a telephone ‎(　　)27.According to Tom, machines will 　　　　　　.‎ A.do most of the work ‎ B.do little of the work ‎ C.do as much work as people D.do as little work as people ‎ ‎(　　)28.Fred said 　　　　　　.‎ A.he liked fish very much ‎ B.he would like to live under the sea like a fish C.he would go fishing under the sea D.he would spend a few days on the moon ‎(　　)29.Which of the following statements is NOT mentioned (提到)?‎ A.People will be able to fly to the moon in a spaceship.‎ B.People will have more holidays.‎ C.Many people will live and work under the sea.‎ D.Some factories and farms will be built on the moon.‎ ‎(　　)30.Which is the best title for the passage?‎ A.Tom and Fred B.Life in the Year 2050‎ C.Life on the Moon D.A New World 十四、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ ‎　　Life in the future will be very different from life today.Many changes will take place (发生), but what will the changes be?‎ ‎　　　31　 There will be more people in the world and most of them will live longer than people live now.‎ ‎　　　32　 There will be at least one computer in every home.And computer studies will be one of the important subjects in schools then.‎ ‎　　　33　 They will have more free time for sports, watching TV and traveling.Traveling will be much cheaper and easier.And more people will go to other countries for holidays.‎ ‎　　　34　 Maybe no one will eat meat every day.Instead,they will eat more fruit and vegetables.Maybe people will be healthier.‎ ‎　　　35　 Robots will do most dangerous and hard work for people.Because of this, many people will not have enough work to do.This will be a problem.‎ A.People will work fewer hours.‎ B.The population is growing fast.‎ C.People will study more hours.‎ D.Computers will be much smaller and more useful.‎ E.There will be changes in our food.‎ F.Work in the future will be different, too.‎ G.People won’t use money.Everything will be free.‎ ‎31.　　　　　　32.　　　　　　33.　　　　　　34.　　　　　　35.　　 ‎ 十五、根据句意,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。‎ ‎36.It’s very 　　　　　　　 (danger) for you to swim in such deep water.‎ ‎37.There will be fewer 　　　　　　　 (factory) in our hometown in the future.‎ ‎38.I hope it 　　　　　　　 (be) sunny tomorrow.‎ ‎39.Anna has 　　　　　　　 (few) books than her sister.‎ ‎40.It is 　　　　　　　　 (possible) for people to live on the moon now.‎ 十六、将下列句子中的汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式。‎ ‎41.I think people will live under the sea 　　　　　　　.(将来)‎ ‎42.Everyone should 　　　　　　 in saving the earth.(参与)‎ ‎43.Won’t you feel bored when you do the same job 　　　　　　　　　?(反复地)‎ ‎44.The hospital is 　　　　　　　　 miles away.(数百)‎ ‎45.The country was 　　　　　　　.(处于极大的危险中)‎ 十七、书面表达。‎ ‎　　请以“My Hometown in 20 Years”为题写一篇60词左右的短文,预测一下20年后你的家乡将会发生的变化。‎ ‎　　　　　　　　　　　　My Hometown in 20 Years ‎　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 ‎ ‎　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 ‎ ‎　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 ‎ ‎　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 ‎ ‎　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 ‎ 参考答案 一、B 二、A 三、D 四、C 五、B 六、D 七、C 八、C 九、A 十、C 十一、11-15 DACBA ‎16-20 BDCDB 十二、21-25 TTFTF 十三、26-30 DABDB 十四、31-35 BDAEF 十五、36. dangerous 37. factories 38. will be 39. fewer 40. impossible 十六、41. in the future 42. play a part 43. over and over again 44. hundreds of 45. in great danger 十七、My Hometown in 20 Years ‎　　In 20 years, my hometown will be very beautiful. There will be more buildings and more trees. The people won’t go to work on the farm. They can stay at home. The robots can help them. Their life will be happier than now. Students won’t go to school. They will stay at home and study on computers. They will have more free time to relax. They can choose the subjects they like. There will be no homework.‎