2018-2019学年黑龙江省牡丹江市第三高级中学高一下学期期中考试英语试题+Word版含答案

2018-2019学年黑龙江省牡丹江市第三高级中学高一下学期期中考试英语试题+Word版含答案

‎2018—2019学年度第二学期期中考试 高一学年 英语试卷 考试时间：120分钟 分值：150分 命题人：齐春杰 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。‎ 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共100分）‎ 第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。‎ ‎ A Only about one third of American seniors have correct habits, according to the Health Organization. Here are some findings and expert advice.‎ ‎1. How many times did you brush your teeth yesterday?‎ ‎ l Finding: A full 33% of seniors brush their teeth only once a day. ‎ ‎ l Step: Remove the 300 types of bacteria(细菌) in your mouth each morning with a battery-operated toothbrush. Brush gently for 2 minutes, at least twice a day.‎ ‎2. How many times did you wash your hands or bathe yesterday?‎ Finding: Seniors usually bathe fewer than 3 days a week. And nearly 30% wash their hands only 4 times a day - half of the number doctors advise.‎ l Step: We touch our faces around 3,000 times a day - often inviting germs (病菌) to enter our mouth, nose, and eyes. Use toilet paper to avoid touching the door handle. And, most importantly, wash your hands often with hot running water and soap for 20 seconds.‎ ‎3. How often do you think about fighting germs?‎ l Finding: Seniors are not fighting germs as well as they should.‎ l Step: Be aware of germs. Do you know it is not your toilet but your kitchen sponge (海绵) that can carry more germs than anything else? To kill these germs, keep your sponge in the microwave for 10 seconds.‎ ‎1. What is found out about American seniors?‎ A. Most of them have good habits.‎ B. Nearly 30% of them bathe three days a week.‎ C. All of them are fighting germs better than expected.‎ D. About one third of them brush their teeth only once a day.‎ ‎2. Doctors suggest that people should wash their hands _________ .‎ A. twice a day B. three times a day C. four times a day D. eight times a day ‎3. Which of the following is true according to the text?‎ A. We should keep from touching our faces.‎ B. There are less than 300 types of bacteria in the mouth.‎ C. A kitchen sponge can carry more germs than a toilet.‎ D. We should wash our hands before touching a door handle.‎ ‎4. The text probably comes from _________.‎ A. a guide book B. a popular magazine C. a book review D. an official document B My friend Jason and I wanted to do something to help other people who are less lucky and help us grow at the same time. After we decided that we would volunteer in Nepal, I did some surveys on the Internet and I found an organization called Volunteer(志愿者) Nepal and felt strongly that it was the right choice for us.‎ While making our plans, Jason and I realized that others might like the chance to be a part of our experience. So before leaving for Nepal, we asked the people we know whether they would be interested in donating(捐赠) money or goods to Nepal Orphans Home.‎ One friend, whose family owns a shop called Drake Supermarket, told others about it. Many people wanted to donate something. We received donations that filled 29 boxes with sporting goods, toys, coloring books, pencils, children's books, and more, The boxes were later taken to Drake's warehouse(仓库) where I prepared them for shipment. Drake agreed to ship them to Nepal for free .‎ The boxes had arrived at the Volunteer House when we arrived there. The next day, Jason and I opened the boxes. The children from the orphanages(孤儿院) stood in a ‎ line and were able to choose a gift. This took about an hour, but the looks on their faces and the happiness that we saw in their eyes made it one of the best days of our life.‎ We visited the orphanages there in the following days. Being with the children at the orphanages was both sad and wonderful. I’m sure that anyone who has volunteered will understand what I mean by that. My experience as a volunteer was very useful. It has changed me as a person and the way I viewed life in the past.‎ ‎5. The writer did some surveys on the Internet probably to_______.‎ A. get in touch with some students B. decide country to volunteer C. find some friends to volunteer with him D. find an organization for volunteers ‎6. Before leaving for Nepal, the writer______.‎ A. asked his friends to go with him B. filled 29 boxes with the things he bought C. received many donations from other people D. bought many things in Drake Supermarket ‎7. What can we learn from Paragraph 4?‎ A. The writer didn't expect the kids would love the gifts.‎ B. The children were very happy to receive the gifts.‎ C. The children had never received gifts from others before.‎ D. The writer and his friend took the gifts to the orphanages.‎ ‎8. The writer thinks that his experience as a volunteer was______.‎ A. useful B. embarrassing C. boring D. disappointing C The New York Vegas Hotel has some of the most beautiful and luxurious (豪华的) rooms. Here are four kinds of them.‎ Park Avenue This kind of room has about 350 square feet of space. It comes with either a king-size or queen-size bed. The room has the following: a 40-inch television and a good bathroom. The Park Avenue room costs about $65 to $85 per night during weekdays ‎ and has a weekend rate of $100 to $110 per night.‎ Marquis ‎ This Marquis room is up-grade. It provides guests with 700 square feet of space. This up-grade room has a good bathroom, two separate dining areas, and Internet access. There is also a small refrigerator in the room. Guests can stay in this kind of room for about $125 per night.‎ Players ‎ The Players room comes with two queen-size beds. This room is almost 800 square feet and has a sitting area. The Player room has the following: two 40-inch televisions, a good bathroom, dining and entertainment areas and Internet access. One can stay in the Players room for $155 per night.‎ Penthouses ‎ This kind of room has about 1,100 square feet of space with a DVD and CD player, coffee pots, and a separate master bedroom. Penthouses rooms have more up-grade amenities (设施). Guests can stay in this room comfortably for $415 per night, and it has a different price in the busy season.‎ Las Vegas travelers have their choice of one of these hotel rooms. It doesn’t matter which room one chooses because all of them are wonderful! ‎ ‎9. The price of some rooms of the New York Vegas Hotel __________.‎ A. is a bit higher during weekdays B. depends on what time of year it is C. keeps the same all the year round D. changes almost every day ‎ ‎10. What will you choose if you want to surf the Internet and also save some money? ‎ A. Park Avenue. B. Marquis. C. Players. D. Penthouses. ‎ ‎11. What can we learn from the passage? ‎ A. There are two beds in a Players room.‎ B. The queen once stayed in a Park Avenue room.‎ C. There is a small refrigerator in every room. ‎ D. The New York Vegas Hotel provides guests with free meals. ‎ D Note-taking is a skill that can help you do well in all your schoolwork — everything from taking tests to researching a paper. But unfortunately, most schools don’t have classes that teach you how to take notes. So here are some tips.‎ Write down key facts. If you have a teacher who writes notes on the board, that’s good: You can copy them down. If not, write down the most important points from class. Does your history teacher mention the date of a key Civil War battle? Does your English teacher give examples of Shakespeare’s use of irony (讽刺)? Write it down!‎ Different teachers do things differently. For example, some teachers may mention lots of dates and facts in class but only write the key ones on the board. Other teachers may not write anything down, but they may repeat a certain date or piece of information. After a while, you’ll get to know a teacher’s style.‎ Don’t overdo it. Don’t go crazy taking notes. You’ll be frantic (慌乱的) if you try to write down every word that’s said in class. And if you focus too much on getting your notes right, you might miss important points. Some people actually learn better by listening, writing down a few key points, and then going over the material after class.‎ Ask. Don’t be afraid to ask the teacher to repeat something you miss. If the teacher is going too fast, your classmates will also be happy to hear the information again. If you don’t want to ask in class, see your teacher afterwards. It’s much easier than wondering if you got the notes right as you study.‎ Compare. Keep your notes handy when you’re doing your reading homework. Compare what you wrote with what the readings say — you may even want to add to your notes as you read.‎ ‎12. What’s an advantage of note-taking according to the writer? ‎ A. It helps you to get good marks in tests. ‎ B. It’s a basic skill of researching a paper.‎ C. It helps fix your mind on what the teacher says. ‎ D. It gives you a better understanding of key facts.‎ ‎13. Why is Shakespeare mentioned in the passage?‎ A. To introduce the topic on note-taking. ‎ B. To compare writing styles in different times. ‎ C. To give an example of forming good habits.‎ D. To explain what a key fact is in a teacher’s class.‎ ‎14. It’s suggested in the third paragraph that __________. ‎ A. teachers encourage their students to be active in class B. it’s helpful for teachers to learn from each other in styles C. it’s not always possible to note down all information in class ‎ D. a teacher’s style be taken into consideration when taking notes ‎15. The writer has the opinion that students __________. ‎ A. must try to take correct and detailed notes in class B. should put down only key points while listening carefully C. must not interrupt the teacher by asking questions in class ‎ D. should put down as much information as possible in class 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 ‎ Ways to make a great first impression You’ve heard it a million times already, but it really does take but a few seconds to make that all-important first impression. Here are some easy ways for you to impress your classmates or teachers.‎ ‎● 16 ‎ Before you shake hands with somebody, make sure that your hands are clean. The handshake should not be too strong or weak. Most people use their right hands, unless they have a reason to use the left. 17 ‎ ‎●Be on time When meeting someone for the first time, arriving on time is as important as breathing.‎ ‎ You may have an excuse, but that will leave the person who hardly knows you with a bad impression. 18 It’s better to be hanging around the place than be stuck in traffic.‎ ‎●Introduce yourself and ask for names ‎ Make sure you properly introduce yourself. Ask for their names in a polite way. 19 This will increase the chances of their remembering your name in the future. Always remember to stand up when greeting someone and be sure to introduce them to anyone you’re with.‎ ‎●Make good conversation ‎ To get the most out of your discussion, try to find something common between the two of you. 20 A person will feel more comfortable with someone they can relate to (产生共鸣).‎ A. Use body language.‎ B. Have a proper handshake.‎ ‎ C. Repeat the name and use it later in conversation.‎ D. As a general rule, plan to arrive a bit early.‎ E. It could be a similar taste in clothes or a common hobby.‎ F. You will be in serious trouble if you leave them with a bad impression.‎ G. However, don’t have your left hand in your pocket because this appears impolite.‎ 第二部分：英语知识运用（共二节，满分75分）‎ 第一节：完形填空（共40小题，每小题1.5分，满分60分）‎ 阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 ‎ A When I was a college student, I did a lot of traveling abroad. That was because a professor___21___me to do so. She said, “Now it is the time for you to travel around the world,___22___your knowledge through actual experiences and have fun?” I_23_her.‎ Since I started to work for a___24___company, however, I have done most of my traveling through the Internet. By using the Internet, I have seen the___25___ of many cities on my computer screen. And I have really made business___26___, too. With the help of the Internet, I have also got___27___about food in different countries.‎ Therefore, I was beginning to feel that actual trips were___28___necessary when I happened to read a famous chef's (厨师) comment on the Internet. He said, “It is very difficult to have real Italian food in a foreign country, because we enjoy food and the _29_around us at the same time. So why don't you fly over to Italy and enjoy real Italian _30_? “Those words reminded me of my___31___ advice. As information technology___32___ , you might be able to do without making some real trips. But this also means that you will miss the various___33___ you can get from traveling.‎ Today there are people who___34___ direct communication with others and spend much of their time on the Internet. It is not surprising to see a group of people__35__not with each other but into their micro phones. It seems as if such people are___36___by an invisible wall. They seem to be losing out on a good chance to__37_and talk with other people. I do not think that they are taking good advantage of information technology. We should use information technology as a tool to make our daily_38_more fruitful. However, we should never let it _39_our time for face to -face communication. Let's make use of information technology more_40_, and have great fun in experiencing the actual world.‎ ‎21. A. promised B. allowed C. hurried D. encouraged ‎22. A. build up B. use C. practice D. exchange ‎23. A. agreed with B. learn from C. followed D. obeyed ‎24. A. computer B. food C. clothing D. machine ‎25. A. life B. rivers C. sights D. houses ‎26. A. plans B. bargains C. progress D. trips ‎27. A. information B. taste C. cooks D. feelings ‎28. A. even more B. no longer C. much D. actually ‎29. A. people B. drink C. atmosphere D. environment ‎30. A. shoes B. dishes C. customers D. situations ‎31. A. friend’s B. parents’ C. professor’s D. boss’‎ ‎32. A. produces B. advertises C. forms D. advances ‎33. A. news B. pleasures C. troubles D. places ‎34. A. avoid B. keep C. lose D. enjoy ‎35. A. meeting B. talking C. communicating D. traveling ‎36. A. stopped B. met C. surrounded D. hurt ‎37. A. take B. employ C. travel D. meet ‎38. A. communication B. study C. work D. action ‎39. A. spare B. increase C. reduce D. use ‎40. A. wisely B. correctly C. quickly D. slowly B I made up my mind to drive to South Carolina to meet my friends in my used car. Though I had only been there once 41 and did not know the 42 very well. I was on the 43 after I had made some inquiries (询问).‎ ‎ At Ashvelle, there was a crossroad where I could go on along the main road or I could take a short cut. The short cut was to 44 several hills and was dangerous ,I hesitated (犹豫)for a little while and then chose the main road, for I wanted to be 45 .‎ ‎ Something strange happened after I drove a long 46 and found it was not the correct road that I wanted to 47, but the hilly road I decided to avoid .I realized that it was at the 48 that I had made the 49 mistake. “What shall I do?” I asked myself .If I went back to take that road again, it would be very late by the time I got to Columbia. Think it 50 , I decided to go on. “If 51 people can go along this road, why can’t I?” I 52 myself The short cut, to my surprise ,was not that 53 .In fact, it was only a very peaceful country road, 54 up and down two low 55 .There was 56 traffic. On both sides of the road, you could see trees, wild flowers, and 57 with cows and horses. My fear was 58 with the wind. Listening to the beautiful country music over my car stereo (立体声), I drove on and 59 the scenery which was so quiet and so natural .Even my used car forgot to give me 60 .It was just in this light heartedness that I arrived at my destination. My friends, after they heard what had happened to me, all said it sounded like an adventure.‎ ‎41. A. before B. ago C. already D. still ‎42. A. town B. country C. friends D. way ‎43. A. train B. car C. highway D .phone ‎44. A. have B. go C. ride D. cross ‎45. A. safe B. dangerous C. fast D. slow ‎46. A. moment B. way C. road D. day ‎ ‎47. A. come B. leave C. take D. drive ‎48. A. crossroad B. corner C. station D. beginning ‎49. A. direction B. road C. disappointed D. interesting ‎50. A. about B. over C. of D. up ‎51. A. another B. the other C. other D. others ‎52. A. asked B. forced C. encouraged D. told ‎53. A. far B. safe C. dangerous D. dirty ‎54. A. going B. coming C. driving D. walking ‎55. A. lands B. cars C. farms D. hills ‎ ‎56. A. heavy B. little C. few D. light ‎57. A. farms B. trucks C. houses D. villages ‎58. A. together B. gone C. covered D. coming ‎ ‎59. A. looked B. liked C. enjoyed D. found ‎60. A. happiness B. scenery C. joys D. problems 第II卷（非选择题 共50分）‎ 第二部分：英语知识运用（共二节，满分75分）‎ 第二节：（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ A young man, while traveling through a desert, came across a spring of clear ‎ water.___61___water was sweet. He filled his leather container so that he could bring some back to an elder___62___had been his teacher. After a four-day journey, the young man___63___( present ) the water to the old man. His teacher took a deep drink, smiled___64___( warm ), and thanked his student very much for the sweet water. The young man went home___65___a happy heart.‎ After the student left, the teacher let___66___student taste the water. He spat it out,___67___(say) it was awful. Apparently, it was no longer fresh because of the old leather container. He asked his teacher, "Sir, the water was awful. Why did you pretend to like___68___?"‎ The teacher replied, “You tasted the water. I tasted the gift. The water was simply the container for an act of kindness and love. Nothing could be___69___(sweet).”‎ We understand this lesson best___70___we receive gifts of love from children. Whether it is a cheap pipe or a diamond necklace, the proper response is appreciation. We love the idea within the gift rather than the thing.‎ 第三部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎ 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ When I was a little child, just like other children, I liked eating up all kinds of candy. Though my parents always told me that eating too much candy would be bad for my healthy, I never listened to them. But last year, something terrible happens. My teeth ached so bad that I didn’t feel like eat anything. Then my parents took me the dentist. I was really afraid, because I knew what a dentist would do to me. One of my tooth was broken and needed to be taken out, who really frightened me. Now,‎ ‎ we don’t eat too much candy at one time any more.‎ 第二节：书面表达（满分25分）‎ 假如你是李华。最近，美国笔友Peter 发来电子邮件，说他在汉语学习中遇到了困难，感到非常着急。请根据下面的写作提纲给他回复一封电子邮件。‎ 内容包括：‎ ‎1.同情他的处境 ‎2.给他提出几点建议 ‎3.希望他情况好转。‎ 注意：1.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯 ‎2.词数100左右。‎ ‎3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数 Dear Peter,‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________‎ Yours sincerely,‎ Li Hua ‎2018—2019学年度第二学期期中考试 高一学年 英语试卷答案 ‎1-4 DDCB 5-8 DCBA 9-11BBA 12-15ADDB 16-20 BGDCE ‎21. D 22. A 23. A 24. B 25. C 26. D 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. B 31. C 32. D 33. B 34. A 35. B 36. C 37. D 38. A 39. C 40. A ‎41~45 ADCDA 46~50 BCAAB 51~55 CCCAD 56~60 BABCD ‎61. The 62. who 63. presented 64. warmly 65. with 66. another ‎ ‎67. saying 68. it 69. sweeter 70. when 改错 ‎1. 去掉up 2. healthy改为health 3. happen改为happened 4. bad改为badly 5. eat改为eating 6. me后加to 7.a改为the 8. tooth改为teeth 9. who改为which ‎ ‎10. we改为I ‎ 作文范文：‎ Dear Peter,‎ Learning that you are having a hard time learning Chinese, I’m writing to offer some suggestions.‎ To begin with, don’t worry too much about it and trust yourself. As we know, Chinese is one of the most complex languages in the world, so it’s normal for learners to find it difficult in the beginning. Second, take every opportunity to practise speaking Chinese. A proverb goes that practice makes perfect. Besides, read books and watch TV programs in Chinese and make friends with Chinese native speakers, which provide you more chances to use Chinese. ‎ If you follow my advice, I am sure you will find pleasure in learning Chinese. ‎ Yours sincerely,‎ Li Hua